See جنگ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "جنگ",
"t": "war",
"tr": "jang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جنگ (jang, “war”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جنگ (jang, “war”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "jang"
},
"expansion": "جنگ • (jang)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Baluchi",
"lang_code": "bal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"war"
],
"id": "en-جنگ-bal-noun-otjapCgb",
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/d͡ʒaŋɡ/"
},
{
"other": "[d͡ʒa̞ŋɡʰ]"
}
],
"word": "جنگ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*ǰántī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ǰántī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ǰʰánti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰénti",
"4": "",
"5": "to slay, strike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰénti (“to slay, strike”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زدن",
"tr": "zadan"
},
"expansion": "Persian زدن (zadan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Proto-Iranian *ǰántī, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰénti (“to slay, strike”). Cognate with Persian زدن (zadan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "janag",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جت",
"tags": [
"past",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past stem",
"4": "جت",
"tr": "janag"
},
"expansion": "جنگ • (janag) (past stem جت)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Baluchi",
"lang_code": "bal",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Baluchi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to abase",
"roman": "èr janag",
"word": "اݔر جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to shoot an arrow",
"roman": "tir janag",
"word": "تیر جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to shoot a gun",
"roman": "tupak janag",
"word": "توپک جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to clap",
"roman": "càp janag",
"word": "چاپ جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to slap",
"roman": "càpòl janag",
"word": "چاپۏل جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to kick",
"roman": "ladag janag",
"word": "لدگ جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to dive",
"roman": "tòbi janag",
"word": "تۏبی جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to stamp",
"roman": "dàporà janag",
"word": "داپرا جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to boast",
"roman": "dap janag",
"word": "دپ جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to cheat death",
"roman": "panà janag",
"word": "پنا جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to knock",
"roman": "dastag janag",
"word": "دستگ جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to vomit",
"roman": "del janag",
"word": "دل جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to solder",
"roman": "dak janag",
"word": "دک جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to dig",
"roman": "degàr janag",
"word": "دگار جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to whistle",
"roman": "senda janag",
"word": "سنده جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to exclaim",
"roman": "tauk janag",
"word": "تؤک جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to sting",
"roman": "ďang janag",
"word": "ڈنگ جنگ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He hit me on the head!",
"roman": "Ànhi’a manàn pa sarag jata!",
"text": "آنٚهیءَ منانٚ په سرگ جته!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit"
],
"id": "en-جنگ-bal-verb-U~AyJc4J",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/d͡ʒanɐɡ/"
},
{
"other": "[d͡ʒa̞na̞ɡʰ]"
}
],
"word": "جنگ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brh",
"2": "bal",
"3": "جنگ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Baluchi جنگ",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Baluchi جنگ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جَنْگ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jańg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brh",
"2": "noun",
"head": "جَنْگ",
"tr": "jańg"
},
"expansion": "جَنْگ (jańg)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Brahui",
"lang_code": "brh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brahui entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "brh",
"name": "War",
"orig": "brh:War",
"parents": [
"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 40 2 1 1 1 2 2 40 1 1 1 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 41 2 1 1 1 1 2 41 1 1 1 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"war"
],
"id": "en-جنگ-brh-noun-otjapCgb",
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
]
]
}
],
"word": "جنگ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jangi",
"word": "جنگی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jangâvar",
"word": "جنگاور"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jangju",
"word": "جنگجو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jangidan",
"word": "جنگیدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jang kardan",
"word": "جنگ کردن"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "জঙ্গ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: জঙ্গ (joṅgo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: জঙ্গ (joṅgo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "cenk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: cenk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: cenk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "जंग"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: जंग (jaṅg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: जंग (jaṅg)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "جَن٘گ"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: جَن٘گ (jaṅg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: جَن٘گ (jaṅg)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "જંગ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: જંગ (jaṅg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: જંગ (jaṅg)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "جنك",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "cäng"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: جنك (cäng)\nAzerbaijani: (South Azerbaijani) cəng\nGagauz: cenk\nOttoman Turkish: جنگ (ceng)\nTurkish: cenk, (East Anatolia) ceng\n→ Armenian: ճենկ (čenk)\n→ Laz: ჯენგი (cengi)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: جنك (cäng)\nAzerbaijani: (South Azerbaijani) cəng\nGagauz: cenk\nOttoman Turkish: جنگ (ceng)\nTurkish: cenk, (East Anatolia) ceng\n→ Armenian: ճենկ (čenk)\n→ Laz: ჯენგი (cengi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ceng",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: ceng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: ceng"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "جنگ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "jaṅg"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: جنگ (jaṅg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: جنگ (jaṅg)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਜੰਗ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਜੰਗ (jaṅg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਜੰਗ (jaṅg)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "ҷанг",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Tajik: ҷанг (jang) (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Tajik: ҷанг (jang) (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "ҷанг",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yagnobi: ҷанг (jang)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yagnobi: ҷанг (jang)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "jeň",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: jeň",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: jeň"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "yng"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (yng)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (yng), 𐫋𐫗𐫗𐫃 (jnng /ǰang/, “struggle, fight”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جَنْگ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جنگها",
"roman": "jang-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "جنگها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "jang-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "جَنْگ",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "jang",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جَنْگ • (jang) (plural جنگها (jang-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "جَنْگ",
"pl": "جنگها",
"pltr": "jang-hâ",
"tr": "jang"
},
"expansion": "جَنْگ • (jang) (plural جنگها (jang-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "87 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 2 6 2 34 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 4 16 26 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "fa:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "civil war",
"roman": "jang-e dâxeli",
"text": "جَنْگِ داخِلی",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"war"
],
"id": "en-جنگ-fa-noun-otjapCgb",
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fight"
],
"id": "en-جنگ-fa-noun-I7ao85nd",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"dispute, argument"
],
"id": "en-جنگ-fa-noun-FF0ORYCz",
"links": [
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually informal) dispute, argument"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒanɡ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäŋɡ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäŋɡ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäŋɡ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäŋɡ̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒæɲɡʲ̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäŋɡ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "جنگ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "hi",
"3": "जंग"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hindi जंग (jaṅg)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jong"
},
"expansion": "Malay jong",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindi जंग (jaṅg) or Malay jong.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "jong",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جنگ • (jong)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "jong"
},
"expansion": "جنگ • (jong)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 4 4 16 26 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "fa:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"junk (type of ship)"
],
"id": "en-جنگ-fa-noun-tMLg5uT4",
"links": [
[
"junk",
"junk"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 2 6 2 34 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 4 16 26 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "fa:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anthology"
],
"id": "en-جنگ-fa-noun-igW-ttRE",
"links": [
[
"anthology",
"anthology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) anthology"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "جنگ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "جونیکا",
"3": "",
"4": "bullock",
"tr": "junikâ"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani جونیکا (junikâ, “bullock”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate Mazanderani جونیکا (junikâ, “bullock”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "jong",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جنگ • (jong)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "jong"
},
"expansion": "جنگ • (jong)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 2 6 2 34 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 4 16 26 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "fa:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young camel"
],
"id": "en-جنگ-fa-noun-UjjPVkjb",
"links": [
[
"young camel",
"young camel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "جنگ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "جنگ",
"tr": "jang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جنگ (jang)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐫋𐫗𐫗𐫃",
"tr": "yng",
"ts": "ǰang"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫋𐫗𐫗𐫃 (yng /ǰang/)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جنگ (jang), from Middle Persian 𐫋𐫗𐫗𐫃 (yng /ǰang/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جَن٘گ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jaṉg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਜੰਗ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pnb-noun-m-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گ",
"roman": "jaṉg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گ",
"roman": "jaṉg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گ",
"roman": "jaṉg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گاں",
"roman": "jaṉgāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گا",
"roman": "jaṉgā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گو",
"roman": "jaṉgo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گوں",
"roman": "jaṉgoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گاں",
"roman": "jaṉgāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گے",
"roman": "jaṉge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گِیں",
"roman": "jaṉgīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گوں",
"roman": "jaṉgoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਜੰਗ",
"head": "جَن٘گ"
},
"expansion": "جَن٘گ • (jaṉg) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਜੰਗ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "جَن٘گ",
"10": "جَن٘گِیں",
"11": "جَن٘گوں",
"12": "–",
"2": "جَن٘گ",
"3": "جَن٘گ",
"4": "جَن٘گاں",
"5": "جَن٘گا",
"6": "جَن٘گو",
"7": "جَن٘گوں",
"8": "جَن٘گاں",
"9": "جَن٘گے"
},
"name": "pa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 40 2 1 1 1 2 2 40 1 1 1 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 41 2 1 1 1 1 2 41 1 1 1 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"war"
],
"id": "en-جنگ-pa-noun-otjapCgb",
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒəŋɡᵊ/",
"note": "Standard Punjabi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɐ˨ŋɡə̆]",
"note": "Standard Punjabi"
}
],
"word": "جنگ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "warlike, martial",
"roman": "jaṅgī",
"word": "جَن٘گی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "warrior, fighter",
"roman": "jaṅgjū",
"word": "جَن٘گْجُو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "liberation war, war for freedom",
"roman": "jaṅg-i āzādī",
"word": "جَن٘گِ آزادی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "world war",
"roman": "jaṅg-i 'azīm",
"word": "جَن٘گِ عَظِیم"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "fighter, warrior, brave",
"roman": "jaṅg āvar",
"word": "جَنْگ آوَر"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "warfare, armed conflict",
"roman": "jaṅg o jidāl",
"word": "جَن٘گ و جِدال"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "جنگ",
"tr": "jang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جنگ (jang)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جنگ (jang).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جَن٘گ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jaṅg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "जंग",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "جَن٘گ",
"hi": "जंग"
},
"expansion": "جَن٘گ • (jaṅg) f (Hindi spelling जंग)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"war"
],
"id": "en-جنگ-ur-noun-otjapCgb",
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"battle"
],
"id": "en-جنگ-ur-noun-FvXiMi0F",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fight"
],
"id": "en-جنگ-ur-noun-I7ao85nd",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒəŋɡ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yudh",
"word": "یُدھ"
}
],
"word": "جنگ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "युज्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit युज् (yuj)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit युज् (yuj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جُن٘گ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "juṅg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "जुंग",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "جُن٘گ",
"hi": "जुंग"
},
"expansion": "جُن٘گ • (juṅg) f (Hindi spelling जुंग)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"emotion"
],
"id": "en-جنگ-ur-noun-O5xDRvvq",
"links": [
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 6 59 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impulse"
],
"id": "en-جنگ-ur-noun-1JBiTQ8h",
"links": [
[
"impulse",
"impulse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"volume (of books)"
],
"id": "en-جنگ-ur-noun-JZT7bDDo",
"links": [
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒʊŋɡ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "جنگ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Baluchi entries with incorrect language header",
"Baluchi lemmas",
"Baluchi nouns",
"Baluchi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Baluchi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Baluchi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Baluchi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Baluchi terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Baluchi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Baluchi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Baluchi terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Baluchi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Baluchi verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "جنگ",
"t": "war",
"tr": "jang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جنگ (jang, “war”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جنگ (jang, “war”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "jang"
},
"expansion": "جنگ • (jang)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Baluchi",
"lang_code": "bal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"war"
],
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/d͡ʒaŋɡ/"
},
{
"other": "[d͡ʒa̞ŋɡʰ]"
}
],
"word": "جنگ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Baluchi entries with incorrect language header",
"Baluchi lemmas",
"Baluchi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Baluchi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Baluchi terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Baluchi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Baluchi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Baluchi terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Baluchi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Baluchi verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to abase",
"roman": "èr janag",
"word": "اݔر جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to shoot an arrow",
"roman": "tir janag",
"word": "تیر جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to shoot a gun",
"roman": "tupak janag",
"word": "توپک جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to clap",
"roman": "càp janag",
"word": "چاپ جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to slap",
"roman": "càpòl janag",
"word": "چاپۏل جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to kick",
"roman": "ladag janag",
"word": "لدگ جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to dive",
"roman": "tòbi janag",
"word": "تۏبی جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to stamp",
"roman": "dàporà janag",
"word": "داپرا جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to boast",
"roman": "dap janag",
"word": "دپ جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to cheat death",
"roman": "panà janag",
"word": "پنا جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to knock",
"roman": "dastag janag",
"word": "دستگ جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to vomit",
"roman": "del janag",
"word": "دل جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to solder",
"roman": "dak janag",
"word": "دک جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to dig",
"roman": "degàr janag",
"word": "دگار جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to whistle",
"roman": "senda janag",
"word": "سنده جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to exclaim",
"roman": "tauk janag",
"word": "تؤک جنگ"
},
{
"english": "to sting",
"roman": "ďang janag",
"word": "ڈنگ جنگ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*ǰántī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ǰántī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ǰʰánti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰénti",
"4": "",
"5": "to slay, strike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰénti (“to slay, strike”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زدن",
"tr": "zadan"
},
"expansion": "Persian زدن (zadan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Proto-Iranian *ǰántī, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰénti (“to slay, strike”). Cognate with Persian زدن (zadan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "janag",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جت",
"tags": [
"past",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past stem",
"4": "جت",
"tr": "janag"
},
"expansion": "جنگ • (janag) (past stem جت)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Baluchi",
"lang_code": "bal",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Baluchi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He hit me on the head!",
"roman": "Ànhi’a manàn pa sarag jata!",
"text": "آنٚهیءَ منانٚ په سرگ جته!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/d͡ʒanɐɡ/"
},
{
"other": "[d͡ʒa̞na̞ɡʰ]"
}
],
"word": "جنگ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brh",
"2": "bal",
"3": "جنگ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Baluchi جنگ",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Baluchi جنگ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جَنْگ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jańg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brh",
"2": "noun",
"head": "جَنْگ",
"tr": "jańg"
},
"expansion": "جَنْگ (jańg)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Brahui",
"lang_code": "brh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Brahui entries with incorrect language header",
"Brahui lemmas",
"Brahui nouns",
"Brahui terms borrowed from Baluchi",
"Brahui terms derived from Baluchi",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"brh:War"
],
"glosses": [
"war"
],
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
]
]
}
],
"word": "جنگ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Watercraft"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jangi",
"word": "جنگی"
},
{
"roman": "jangâvar",
"word": "جنگاور"
},
{
"roman": "jangju",
"word": "جنگجو"
},
{
"roman": "jangidan",
"word": "جنگیدن"
},
{
"roman": "jang kardan",
"word": "جنگ کردن"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "জঙ্গ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: জঙ্গ (joṅgo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: জঙ্গ (joṅgo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "cenk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: cenk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: cenk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "जंग"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: जंग (jaṅg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: जंग (jaṅg)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "جَن٘گ"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: جَن٘گ (jaṅg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: جَن٘گ (jaṅg)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "જંગ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: જંગ (jaṅg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: જંગ (jaṅg)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "جنك",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "cäng"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: جنك (cäng)\nAzerbaijani: (South Azerbaijani) cəng\nGagauz: cenk\nOttoman Turkish: جنگ (ceng)\nTurkish: cenk, (East Anatolia) ceng\n→ Armenian: ճենկ (čenk)\n→ Laz: ჯენგი (cengi)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: جنك (cäng)\nAzerbaijani: (South Azerbaijani) cəng\nGagauz: cenk\nOttoman Turkish: جنگ (ceng)\nTurkish: cenk, (East Anatolia) ceng\n→ Armenian: ճենկ (čenk)\n→ Laz: ჯენგი (cengi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ceng",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: ceng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: ceng"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "جنگ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "jaṅg"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: جنگ (jaṅg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: جنگ (jaṅg)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਜੰਗ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਜੰਗ (jaṅg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਜੰਗ (jaṅg)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "ҷанг",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Tajik: ҷанг (jang) (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Tajik: ҷанг (jang) (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "ҷанг",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yagnobi: ҷанг (jang)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yagnobi: ҷанг (jang)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "jeň",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: jeň",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: jeň"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "yng"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (yng)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (yng), 𐫋𐫗𐫗𐫃 (jnng /ǰang/, “struggle, fight”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جَنْگ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جنگها",
"roman": "jang-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "جنگها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "jang-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "جَنْگ",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "jang",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جَنْگ • (jang) (plural جنگها (jang-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "جَنْگ",
"pl": "جنگها",
"pltr": "jang-hâ",
"tr": "jang"
},
"expansion": "جَنْگ • (jang) (plural جنگها (jang-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "civil war",
"roman": "jang-e dâxeli",
"text": "جَنْگِ داخِلی",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"war"
],
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fight"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"dispute, argument"
],
"links": [
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually informal) dispute, argument"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒanɡ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäŋɡ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäŋɡ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäŋɡ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäŋɡ̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒæɲɡʲ̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäŋɡ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "جنگ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Hindi",
"Persian terms borrowed from Malay",
"Persian terms derived from Hindi",
"Persian terms derived from Malay",
"fa:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "hi",
"3": "जंग"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hindi जंग (jaṅg)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jong"
},
"expansion": "Malay jong",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindi जंग (jaṅg) or Malay jong.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "jong",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جنگ • (jong)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "jong"
},
"expansion": "جنگ • (jong)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"junk (type of ship)"
],
"links": [
[
"junk",
"junk"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anthology"
],
"links": [
[
"anthology",
"anthology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) anthology"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "جنگ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"fa:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "جونیکا",
"3": "",
"4": "bullock",
"tr": "junikâ"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani جونیکا (junikâ, “bullock”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate Mazanderani جونیکا (junikâ, “bullock”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "jong",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جنگ • (jong)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "jong"
},
"expansion": "جنگ • (jong)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"young camel"
],
"links": [
[
"young camel",
"young camel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "جنگ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "جنگ",
"tr": "jang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جنگ (jang)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐫋𐫗𐫗𐫃",
"tr": "yng",
"ts": "ǰang"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫋𐫗𐫗𐫃 (yng /ǰang/)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جنگ (jang), from Middle Persian 𐫋𐫗𐫗𐫃 (yng /ǰang/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جَن٘گ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jaṉg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਜੰਗ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pnb-noun-m-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گ",
"roman": "jaṉg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گ",
"roman": "jaṉg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گ",
"roman": "jaṉg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گاں",
"roman": "jaṉgāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گا",
"roman": "jaṉgā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گو",
"roman": "jaṉgo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گوں",
"roman": "jaṉgoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گاں",
"roman": "jaṉgāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گے",
"roman": "jaṉge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گِیں",
"roman": "jaṉgīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَن٘گوں",
"roman": "jaṉgoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਜੰਗ",
"head": "جَن٘گ"
},
"expansion": "جَن٘گ • (jaṉg) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਜੰਗ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "جَن٘گ",
"10": "جَن٘گِیں",
"11": "جَن٘گوں",
"12": "–",
"2": "جَن٘گ",
"3": "جَن٘گ",
"4": "جَن٘گاں",
"5": "جَن٘گا",
"6": "جَن٘گو",
"7": "جَن٘گوں",
"8": "جَن٘گاں",
"9": "جَن٘گے"
},
"name": "pa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"Punjabi lemmas",
"Punjabi masculine nouns",
"Punjabi nouns",
"Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
"Punjabi nouns with declension",
"Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Middle Persian"
],
"glosses": [
"war"
],
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒəŋɡᵊ/",
"note": "Standard Punjabi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɐ˨ŋɡə̆]",
"note": "Standard Punjabi"
}
],
"word": "جنگ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "warlike, martial",
"roman": "jaṅgī",
"word": "جَن٘گی"
},
{
"english": "warrior, fighter",
"roman": "jaṅgjū",
"word": "جَن٘گْجُو"
},
{
"english": "liberation war, war for freedom",
"roman": "jaṅg-i āzādī",
"word": "جَن٘گِ آزادی"
},
{
"english": "world war",
"roman": "jaṅg-i 'azīm",
"word": "جَن٘گِ عَظِیم"
},
{
"english": "fighter, warrior, brave",
"roman": "jaṅg āvar",
"word": "جَنْگ آوَر"
},
{
"english": "warfare, armed conflict",
"roman": "jaṅg o jidāl",
"word": "جَن٘گ و جِدال"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "جنگ",
"tr": "jang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جنگ (jang)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جنگ (jang).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جَن٘گ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jaṅg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "जंग",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "جَن٘گ",
"hi": "जंग"
},
"expansion": "جَن٘گ • (jaṅg) f (Hindi spelling जंग)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"war"
],
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"battle"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fight"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒəŋɡ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yudh",
"word": "یُدھ"
}
],
"word": "جنگ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "युज्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit युज् (yuj)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit युज् (yuj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جُن٘گ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "juṅg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "जुंग",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "جُن٘گ",
"hi": "जुंग"
},
"expansion": "جُن٘گ • (juṅg) f (Hindi spelling जुंग)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"emotion"
],
"links": [
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"impulse"
],
"links": [
[
"impulse",
"impulse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"volume (of books)"
],
"links": [
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒʊŋɡ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "جنگ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for جنگ meaning in All languages combined (19.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.