See تیره on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Tire"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: Tire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: Tire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Թիրէ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: Թիրէ (Tʻirē)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: Թիրէ (Tʻirē)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "el",
"3": "Θείρα"
},
"expansion": "Greek Θείρα (Theíra)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Greek Θείρα (Theíra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tire",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "tire"
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "tire"
},
"expansion": "تیره • (tire)",
"name": "ota-proper noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Districts of Turkey",
"orig": "ota:Districts of Turkey",
"parents": [
"Districts",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Places in Turkey",
"orig": "ota:Places in Turkey",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Towns in Turkey",
"orig": "ota:Towns in Turkey",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "75 4 0 1 4 1 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 3 0 1 3 1 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tire (a town and district in İzmir province, Turkey)"
],
"id": "en-تیره-ota-name-ZEvvex~b",
"links": [
[
"Tire",
"Tire#English"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"İzmir province",
"İzmir#English"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "تیره"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "dark",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "tylk'",
"ts": "tērag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (tylk' /tērag/, “dark”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "dark",
"tr": "tylk'",
"ts": "tērag"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (tylk' /tērag/, “dark”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (tylk' /tērag/, “dark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تیرِه",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tire",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "تیرِه",
"tr": "tire"
},
"expansion": "تیرِه • (tire)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a dark night",
"roman": "šabi tire",
"text": "شبی تیره",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When I raise my head from the dark earth on Resurrection Day,\nI will place my golden face on the earth below your feet.",
"ref": "c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 75:",
"roman": "čū rōz-i hašr sar az xāk-i tēra bardāram\nba-xāk-i pā-yi tu xwāham nihād rō-yi čū zar",
"text": "چو روز حشر سر از خاک تیره بردارم\nبخاک پای تو خواهم نهاد روی چو زر",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark; dim"
],
"id": "en-تیره-fa-adj-Kh89pnpk",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"dim",
"dim"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تاریک"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "turbulent water",
"roman": "âb-e tire",
"text": "آبِ تیره",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turbulent (of water)"
],
"id": "en-تیره-fa-adj-W8PGlG25",
"links": [
[
"turbulent",
"turbulent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gloomy; despondent"
],
"id": "en-تیره-fa-adj-qHqcbfoK",
"links": [
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"despondent",
"despondent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) gloomy; despondent"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[teː.ɾa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰeː.ɾä]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰeː.ɾä]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰeː.ɾä]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰeː.ɾä]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰiː.ɹe]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰe.ɾä]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "تیره"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": ".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تیرِه",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tire",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "تیرِه",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "tire",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "تیرِه • (tire)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "تیرِه",
"tr": "tire"
},
"expansion": "تیرِه • (tire)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sect, division",
"section of a nomadic tribe; sometimes synonymous with طایفه (tâyefe, “tribal subdivision”), sometimes a subsection within a طایفه."
],
"id": "en-تیره-fa-noun-v9QH7Ivs",
"links": [
[
"sect",
"sect"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"nomadic",
"nomadic"
],
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
],
[
"طایفه",
"طایفه#Persian"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sect, division",
"religious sect"
],
"id": "en-تیره-fa-noun-al-tZ4i2",
"links": [
[
"sect",
"sect"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"religious",
"religious"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Taxonomy",
"orig": "fa:Taxonomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Evolutionary theory",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 6 20 2 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"family; generally used for plants and birds."
],
"id": "en-تیره-fa-noun-nAaNaIQT",
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(taxonomy) family; generally used for plants and birds."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tiː.ɾa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰiː.ɾä]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰiː.ɾä]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰiː.ɾä]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰi.ɾä]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰiː.ɹe]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰi.ɾä]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "تیره"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Tire"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: Tire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: Tire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Թիրէ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: Թիրէ (Tʻirē)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: Թիրէ (Tʻirē)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "el",
"3": "Θείρα"
},
"expansion": "Greek Θείρα (Theíra)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Greek Θείρα (Theíra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tire",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "tire"
},
"expansion": "تیره • (tire)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "tire"
},
"expansion": "تیره • (tire)",
"name": "ota-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish proper nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Greek",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Districts of Turkey",
"ota:Places in Turkey",
"ota:Towns in Turkey"
],
"glosses": [
"Tire (a town and district in İzmir province, Turkey)"
],
"links": [
[
"Tire",
"Tire#English"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"İzmir province",
"İzmir#English"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "تیره"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "dark",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "tylk'",
"ts": "tērag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (tylk' /tērag/, “dark”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "dark",
"tr": "tylk'",
"ts": "tērag"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (tylk' /tērag/, “dark”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (tylk' /tērag/, “dark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تیرِه",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tire",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "تیرِه",
"tr": "tire"
},
"expansion": "تیرِه • (tire)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations",
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a dark night",
"roman": "šabi tire",
"text": "شبی تیره",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When I raise my head from the dark earth on Resurrection Day,\nI will place my golden face on the earth below your feet.",
"ref": "c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 75:",
"roman": "čū rōz-i hašr sar az xāk-i tēra bardāram\nba-xāk-i pā-yi tu xwāham nihād rō-yi čū zar",
"text": "چو روز حشر سر از خاک تیره بردارم\nبخاک پای تو خواهم نهاد روی چو زر",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark; dim"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"dim",
"dim"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تاریک"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "turbulent water",
"roman": "âb-e tire",
"text": "آبِ تیره",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turbulent (of water)"
],
"links": [
[
"turbulent",
"turbulent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gloomy; despondent"
],
"links": [
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"despondent",
"despondent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) gloomy; despondent"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[teː.ɾa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰeː.ɾä]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰeː.ɾä]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰeː.ɾä]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰeː.ɾä]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰiː.ɹe]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰe.ɾä]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "تیره"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": ".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تیرِه",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tire",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "تیرِه",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "tire",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "تیرِه • (tire)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "تیرِه",
"tr": "tire"
},
"expansion": "تیرِه • (tire)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sect, division",
"section of a nomadic tribe; sometimes synonymous with طایفه (tâyefe, “tribal subdivision”), sometimes a subsection within a طایفه."
],
"links": [
[
"sect",
"sect"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"nomadic",
"nomadic"
],
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
],
[
"طایفه",
"طایفه#Persian"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sect, division",
"religious sect"
],
"links": [
[
"sect",
"sect"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"religious",
"religious"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fa:Taxonomy"
],
"glosses": [
"family; generally used for plants and birds."
],
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(taxonomy) family; generally used for plants and birds."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tiː.ɾa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰiː.ɾä]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰiː.ɾä]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰiː.ɾä]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰi.ɾä]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰiː.ɹe]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰi.ɾä]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "تیره"
}
Download raw JSONL data for تیره meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.