See ترف on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "תרף" }, "expansion": "Aramaic תרף", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sem-eth", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ethiopian Semitic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ተርፈ" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ተርፈ (tärfä)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xsa", "2": "𐩩𐩧𐩰", "t": "to be left over, to remain, to be residual" }, "expansion": "Sabaean 𐩩𐩧𐩰 (trf, “to be left over, to remain, to be residual”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sqt", "2": "terof", "t": "to be in good health" }, "expansion": "Soqotri terof (“to be in good health”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Aramaic תרף / ܬܪܦ (trap̄). Its meanings “to sink in, to disappear; to be or become soft, to become digested or dissolved; to perish, to become ruined” are apparently from a basic meaning “to remain behind” as evidenced by South Semitic languages, widely used in Ethiopian Semitic, Ge'ez ተርፈ (tärfä), ተረፈ (täräfä) as ”to be left behind” and then from “to be left over” “to be excessive, to be superfluous”, Sabaean 𐩩𐩧𐩰 (trf, “to be left over, to remain, to be residual”), and in the other direction Soqotri terof (“to be in good health”). Surely an ancient agglutination of feminine or reflexive prefix to a stem equivalent to that of رَفَّ (raffa, “to flutter; to flare”), thence also causative رَفَأَ (rafaʔa, “to patch, to apply something on top to fix; to leave (the ship) behind, to dock”).", "forms": [ { "form": "تَرِفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tarifa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفُ", "roman": "yatrafu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَرَف", "roman": "taraf", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَرَف", "roman": "taraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "تَرِف", "roman": "tarif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْتُ", "roman": "tariftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْتَ", "roman": "tarifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفَ", "roman": "tarifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْتُمَا", "roman": "tariftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفَا", "roman": "tarifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْنَا", "roman": "tarifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْتُمْ", "roman": "tariftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفُوا", "roman": "tarifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْتُ", "roman": "tariftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْتِ", "roman": "tarifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفَتْ", "roman": "tarifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْتُمَا", "roman": "tariftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفَتَا", "roman": "tarifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْنَا", "roman": "tarifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْتُنَّ", "roman": "tariftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْنَ", "roman": "tarifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتْرَفُ", "roman": "ʔatrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفُ", "roman": "tatrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفُ", "roman": "yatrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَانِ", "roman": "tatrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفَانِ", "roman": "yatrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتْرَفُ", "roman": "natrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفُونَ", "roman": "tatrafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفُونَ", "roman": "yatrafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتْرَفُ", "roman": "ʔatrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفِينَ", "roman": "tatrafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفُ", "roman": "tatrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَانِ", "roman": "tatrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَانِ", "roman": "tatrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتْرَفُ", "roman": "natrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفْنَ", "roman": "tatrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفْنَ", "roman": "yatrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتْرَفَ", "roman": "ʔatrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَ", "roman": "tatrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفَ", "roman": "yatrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَا", "roman": "tatrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفَا", "roman": "yatrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتْرَفَ", "roman": "natrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفُوا", "roman": "tatrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفُوا", "roman": "yatrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتْرَفَ", "roman": "ʔatrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفِي", "roman": "tatrafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَ", "roman": "tatrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَا", "roman": "tatrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَا", "roman": "tatrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتْرَفَ", "roman": "natrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفْنَ", "roman": "tatrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفْنَ", "roman": "yatrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتْرَفْ", "roman": "ʔatraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفْ", "roman": "tatraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفْ", "roman": "yatraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَا", "roman": "tatrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفَا", "roman": "yatrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتْرَفْ", "roman": "natraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفُوا", "roman": "tatrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفُوا", "roman": "yatrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتْرَفْ", "roman": "ʔatraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفِي", "roman": "tatrafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفْ", "roman": "tatraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَا", "roman": "tatrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَا", "roman": "tatrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتْرَفْ", "roman": "natraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفْنَ", "roman": "tatrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفْنَ", "roman": "yatrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِتْرَفْ", "roman": "itraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِتْرَفَا", "roman": "itrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِتْرَفُوا", "roman": "itrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِتْرَفِي", "roman": "itrafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِتْرَفَا", "roman": "itrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِتْرَفْنَ", "roman": "itrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/i~a.nopass.vn:تَرَف.ap:+++" }, "expansion": "تَرِفَ • (tarifa) I (non-past يَتْرَفُ (yatrafu), verbal noun تَرَف (taraf))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/i~a.nopass.vn:تَرَف.ap:+++" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 19 2 5 14 24 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 13 10 13 17 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 19 2 4 15 24 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 2 4 15 24 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to live in luxury" ], "id": "en-ترف-ar-verb-SnxiNsA-", "links": [ [ "live", "live" ], [ "luxury", "luxury" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "South Semitic" ], "word": "ترف" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "תרף" }, "expansion": "Aramaic תרף", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sem-eth", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ethiopian Semitic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ተርፈ" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ተርፈ (tärfä)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xsa", "2": "𐩩𐩧𐩰", "t": "to be left over, to remain, to be residual" }, "expansion": "Sabaean 𐩩𐩧𐩰 (trf, “to be left over, to remain, to be residual”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sqt", "2": "terof", "t": "to be in good health" }, "expansion": "Soqotri terof (“to be in good health”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Aramaic תרף / ܬܪܦ (trap̄). Its meanings “to sink in, to disappear; to be or become soft, to become digested or dissolved; to perish, to become ruined” are apparently from a basic meaning “to remain behind” as evidenced by South Semitic languages, widely used in Ethiopian Semitic, Ge'ez ተርፈ (tärfä), ተረፈ (täräfä) as ”to be left behind” and then from “to be left over” “to be excessive, to be superfluous”, Sabaean 𐩩𐩧𐩰 (trf, “to be left over, to remain, to be residual”), and in the other direction Soqotri terof (“to be in good health”). Surely an ancient agglutination of feminine or reflexive prefix to a stem equivalent to that of رَفَّ (raffa, “to flutter; to flare”), thence also causative رَفَأَ (rafaʔa, “to patch, to apply something on top to fix; to leave (the ship) behind, to dock”).", "forms": [ { "form": "تَرَف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "taraf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَرَف", "roman": "taraf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّرَف", "roman": "at-taraf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَرَف", "roman": "taraf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَرَفٌ", "roman": "tarafun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّرَفُ", "roman": "at-tarafu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَرَفُ", "roman": "tarafu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَرَفًا", "roman": "tarafan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّرَفَ", "roman": "at-tarafa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَرَفَ", "roman": "tarafa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَرَفٍ", "roman": "tarafin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّرَفِ", "roman": "at-tarafi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَرَفِ", "roman": "tarafi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "تَرَف", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "تَرَف • (taraf) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "تَرَف", "2": "m" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 16 13 10 13 17 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(tarifa) (form I)", "word": "تَرِفَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of تَرِفَ (tarifa) (form I)" ], "id": "en-ترف-ar-noun-gTITpl65", "links": [ [ "تَرِفَ", "ترف#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "glosses": [ "luxury, opulence, affluence" ], "id": "en-ترف-ar-noun-CCgusQ9V", "links": [ [ "luxury", "luxury" ], [ "opulence", "opulence" ], [ "affluence", "affluence" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 19 2 5 14 24 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 13 10 13 17 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 19 2 4 15 24 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 2 4 15 24 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "effemination" ], "id": "en-ترف-ar-noun-wZkFmPYh", "links": [ [ "effemination", "effemination" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "turfa", "word": "تُرْفَة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "tarāfa", "word": "تَرَافَة" } ], "wikipedia": [ "South Semitic" ], "word": "ترف" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "תרף" }, "expansion": "Aramaic תרף", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sem-eth", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ethiopian Semitic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ተርፈ" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ተርፈ (tärfä)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xsa", "2": "𐩩𐩧𐩰", "t": "to be left over, to remain, to be residual" }, "expansion": "Sabaean 𐩩𐩧𐩰 (trf, “to be left over, to remain, to be residual”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sqt", "2": "terof", "t": "to be in good health" }, "expansion": "Soqotri terof (“to be in good health”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Aramaic תרף / ܬܪܦ (trap̄). Its meanings “to sink in, to disappear; to be or become soft, to become digested or dissolved; to perish, to become ruined” are apparently from a basic meaning “to remain behind” as evidenced by South Semitic languages, widely used in Ethiopian Semitic, Ge'ez ተርፈ (tärfä), ተረፈ (täräfä) as ”to be left behind” and then from “to be left over” “to be excessive, to be superfluous”, Sabaean 𐩩𐩧𐩰 (trf, “to be left over, to remain, to be residual”), and in the other direction Soqotri terof (“to be in good health”). Surely an ancient agglutination of feminine or reflexive prefix to a stem equivalent to that of رَفَّ (raffa, “to flutter; to flare”), thence also causative رَفَأَ (rafaʔa, “to patch, to apply something on top to fix; to leave (the ship) behind, to dock”).", "forms": [ { "form": "تَرَّفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tarrafa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفُ", "roman": "yutarrifu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرِيف", "roman": "tatrīf", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرِيف", "roman": "tatrīf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُتَرِّف", "roman": "mutarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُتَرَّف", "roman": "mutarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْتُ", "roman": "tarraftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْتَ", "roman": "tarrafta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفَ", "roman": "tarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْتُمَا", "roman": "tarraftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفَا", "roman": "tarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْنَا", "roman": "tarrafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْتُمْ", "roman": "tarraftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفُوا", "roman": "tarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْتُ", "roman": "tarraftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْتِ", "roman": "tarrafti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفَتْ", "roman": "tarrafat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْتُمَا", "roman": "tarraftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفَتَا", "roman": "tarrafatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْنَا", "roman": "tarrafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْتُنَّ", "roman": "tarraftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "tarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّفُ", "roman": "ʔutarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفُ", "roman": "tutarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفُ", "roman": "yutarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَانِ", "roman": "tutarrifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفَانِ", "roman": "yutarrifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّفُ", "roman": "nutarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفُونَ", "roman": "tutarrifūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفُونَ", "roman": "yutarrifūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّفُ", "roman": "ʔutarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفِينَ", "roman": "tutarrifīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفُ", "roman": "tutarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَانِ", "roman": "tutarrifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَانِ", "roman": "tutarrifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّفُ", "roman": "nutarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "tutarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "yutarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّفَ", "roman": "ʔutarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَ", "roman": "tutarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفَ", "roman": "yutarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَا", "roman": "tutarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفَا", "roman": "yutarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّفَ", "roman": "nutarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفُوا", "roman": "tutarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفُوا", "roman": "yutarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّفَ", "roman": "ʔutarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفِي", "roman": "tutarrifī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَ", "roman": "tutarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَا", "roman": "tutarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَا", "roman": "tutarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّفَ", "roman": "nutarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "tutarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "yutarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّفْ", "roman": "ʔutarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفْ", "roman": "tutarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفْ", "roman": "yutarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَا", "roman": "tutarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفَا", "roman": "yutarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّفْ", "roman": "nutarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفُوا", "roman": "tutarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفُوا", "roman": "yutarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّفْ", "roman": "ʔutarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفِي", "roman": "tutarrifī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفْ", "roman": "tutarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَا", "roman": "tutarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَا", "roman": "tutarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّفْ", "roman": "nutarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "tutarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "yutarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّفْ", "roman": "tarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّفَا", "roman": "tarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّفُوا", "roman": "tarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّفِي", "roman": "tarrifī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّفَا", "roman": "tarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "tarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْتُ", "roman": "turriftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْتَ", "roman": "turrifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفَ", "roman": "turrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْتُمَا", "roman": "turriftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفَا", "roman": "turrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْنَا", "roman": "turrifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْتُمْ", "roman": "turriftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفُوا", "roman": "turrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْتُ", "roman": "turriftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْتِ", "roman": "turrifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفَتْ", "roman": "turrifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْتُمَا", "roman": "turriftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفَتَا", "roman": "turrifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْنَا", "roman": "turrifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْتُنَّ", "roman": "turriftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْنَ", "roman": "turrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّفُ", "roman": "ʔutarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفُ", "roman": "tutarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفُ", "roman": "yutarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَانِ", "roman": "tutarrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفَانِ", "roman": "yutarrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّفُ", "roman": "nutarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفُونَ", "roman": "tutarrafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفُونَ", "roman": "yutarrafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّفُ", "roman": "ʔutarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفِينَ", "roman": "tutarrafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفُ", "roman": "tutarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَانِ", "roman": "tutarrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَانِ", "roman": "tutarrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّفُ", "roman": "nutarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "tutarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "yutarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّفَ", "roman": "ʔutarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَ", "roman": "tutarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفَ", "roman": "yutarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَا", "roman": "tutarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفَا", "roman": "yutarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّفَ", "roman": "nutarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفُوا", "roman": "tutarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفُوا", "roman": "yutarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّفَ", "roman": "ʔutarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفِي", "roman": "tutarrafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَ", "roman": "tutarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَا", "roman": "tutarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَا", "roman": "tutarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّفَ", "roman": "nutarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "tutarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "yutarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّفْ", "roman": "ʔutarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفْ", "roman": "tutarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفْ", "roman": "yutarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَا", "roman": "tutarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفَا", "roman": "yutarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّفْ", "roman": "nutarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفُوا", "roman": "tutarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفُوا", "roman": "yutarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّفْ", "roman": "ʔutarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفِي", "roman": "tutarrafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفْ", "roman": "tutarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَا", "roman": "tutarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَا", "roman": "tutarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّفْ", "roman": "nutarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "tutarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "yutarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "تَرَّفَ • (tarrafa) II (non-past يُتَرِّفُ (yutarrifu), verbal noun تَتْرِيف (tatrīf))", "name": "ar-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 15 3 7 12 20 25 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 19 2 5 14 24 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 13 10 13 17 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 19 2 4 15 24 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 2 4 15 24 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to spoil, to render effeminate" ], "id": "en-ترف-ar-verb-N32fiTQa", "links": [ [ "spoil", "spoil" ], [ "render", "render" ], [ "effeminate", "effeminate" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "South Semitic" ], "word": "ترف" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to live in opulence; to make opulent; to make effeminate", "roman": "ʔatrafa", "word": "أَتْرَفَ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to live in luxury", "roman": "tatarrafa", "word": "تَتَرَّفَ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to behave arrogantly", "roman": "istatrafa", "word": "اِسْتَتْرَفَ" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "תרף" }, "expansion": "Aramaic תרף", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sem-eth", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ethiopian Semitic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ተርፈ" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ተርፈ (tärfä)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xsa", "2": "𐩩𐩧𐩰", "t": "to be left over, to remain, to be residual" }, "expansion": "Sabaean 𐩩𐩧𐩰 (trf, “to be left over, to remain, to be residual”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sqt", "2": "terof", "t": "to be in good health" }, "expansion": "Soqotri terof (“to be in good health”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Aramaic תרף / ܬܪܦ (trap̄). Its meanings “to sink in, to disappear; to be or become soft, to become digested or dissolved; to perish, to become ruined” are apparently from a basic meaning “to remain behind” as evidenced by South Semitic languages, widely used in Ethiopian Semitic, Ge'ez ተርፈ (tärfä), ተረፈ (täräfä) as ”to be left behind” and then from “to be left over” “to be excessive, to be superfluous”, Sabaean 𐩩𐩧𐩰 (trf, “to be left over, to remain, to be residual”), and in the other direction Soqotri terof (“to be in good health”). Surely an ancient agglutination of feminine or reflexive prefix to a stem equivalent to that of رَفَّ (raffa, “to flutter; to flare”), thence also causative رَفَأَ (rafaʔa, “to patch, to apply something on top to fix; to leave (the ship) behind, to dock”).", "forms": [ { "form": "تَرِف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tarif", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "تَرِف" }, "expansion": "تَرِف • (tarif)", "name": "ar-adj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 19 2 5 14 24 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 13 10 13 17 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 19 2 4 15 24 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 2 4 15 24 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "luxurious, opulent, delicate" ], "id": "en-ترف-ar-adj-g5g5yBr8", "links": [ [ "luxurious", "luxurious" ], [ "opulent", "opulent" ], [ "delicate", "delicate" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 19 2 5 14 24 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 13 10 13 17 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 19 2 4 15 24 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 2 4 15 24 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "effeminate" ], "id": "en-ترف-ar-adj-GbQjLMVG", "links": [ [ "effeminate", "effeminate" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "South Semitic" ], "word": "ترف" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "ترف # تَرِفُّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ta.rif.fu", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": inflection of رَفَّ : ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرِفَّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ta.rif.fa", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": inflection of رَفَّ : ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jussive # تَرِفِّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ta.rif.fi", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": inflection of رَفَّ : ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive # تَرُفُّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ta.ruf.fu", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": inflection of رَفَّ : ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرُفَّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ta.ruf.fa", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jussive # تَرُفِّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ta.ruf.fi", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": inflection of رَفَّ : ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tariffu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "raffa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "tariffa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "tariffi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "taruffu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "taruffa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "taruffi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+رف<I>" }, "expansion": "ترف (form I)\n# تَرِفُّ (tariffu) /ta.rif.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa):\n## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative\n## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative\n# تَرِفَّ (tariffa) /ta.rif.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa):\n## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive\n## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive\n# تَرِفِّ (tariffi) /ta.rif.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa):\n## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive\n## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive\n# تَرُفُّ (taruffu) /ta.ruf.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa):\n## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative\n## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative\n# تَرُفَّ (taruffa) /ta.ruf.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa):\n## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive\n## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive\n# تَرُفِّ (taruffi) /ta.ruf.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa):\n## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive\n## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive", "name": "ar-verb form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "id": "en-ترف-ar-verb-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "form-i", "no-gloss", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "ترف" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "ar", "3": "تَرِف" }, "expansion": "Arabic تَرِف (tarif)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic تَرِف (tarif).", "forms": [ { "form": "tərf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "noun", "tr": "tərf" }, "expansion": "ترف • (tərf)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gulf Arabic", "lang_code": "afb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "زِلِم" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 4 1 1 4 5 5 0 58 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 1 1 3 4 4 0 56 21 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a spoiled and/or effeminate person." ], "id": "en-ترف-afb-noun-Odv25H~P", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) a spoiled and/or effeminate person." ], "tags": [ "derogatory" ] } ], "word": "ترف" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xpr", "2": "𐫤𐫜𐫡", "t": "cheese", "ts": "tafr" }, "expansion": "Parthian 𐫤𐫜𐫡 (tfr /tafr/, “cheese”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*tr̥práh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *tr̥práh", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Parthian 𐫤𐫜𐫡 (tfr /tafr/, “cheese”), from Proto-Iranian *tr̥práh.", "forms": [ { "form": "tarf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "tarf", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "ترف • (tarf)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "tarf" }, "expansion": "ترف • (tarf)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Cheeses", "orig": "fa:Cheeses", "parents": [ "Dairy products", "Foods", "Food and drink", "Eating", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "tarhana", "roman": "tarxine", "word": "ترخینه" } ], "glosses": [ "qurut, kashk, black kashk" ], "id": "en-ترف-fa-noun-PxrQHKdF", "links": [ [ "qurut", "qurut" ], [ "kashk", "kashk" ], [ "black", "black" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, dialectal) qurut, kashk, black kashk" ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "tarpak", "word": "ترپک" }, { "roman": "tarpe", "word": "ترپه" }, { "roman": "tarp", "word": "ترپ" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t̪ʰæɾf]" } ], "word": "ترف" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "turf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "turf", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "ترف • (turf)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "turf" }, "expansion": "ترف • (turf)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "torob, “radish”", "word": "ترب" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dari", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of ترب (torob, “radish”)" ], "id": "en-ترف-fa-noun-FqaEJcxn", "links": [ [ "ترب", "ترب#Persian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Dari, dialectal) alternative form of ترب (torob, “radish”)" ], "tags": [ "Dari", "alt-of", "alternative", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t̪ʰʊɾf]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] } ], "word": "ترف" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic adjectives", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic obsolete terms", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic", "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic", "Arabic verb forms", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "fa:Cheeses" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "תרף" }, "expansion": "Aramaic תרף", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sem-eth", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ethiopian Semitic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ተርፈ" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ተርፈ (tärfä)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xsa", "2": "𐩩𐩧𐩰", "t": "to be left over, to remain, to be residual" }, "expansion": "Sabaean 𐩩𐩧𐩰 (trf, “to be left over, to remain, to be residual”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sqt", "2": "terof", "t": "to be in good health" }, "expansion": "Soqotri terof (“to be in good health”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Aramaic תרף / ܬܪܦ (trap̄). Its meanings “to sink in, to disappear; to be or become soft, to become digested or dissolved; to perish, to become ruined” are apparently from a basic meaning “to remain behind” as evidenced by South Semitic languages, widely used in Ethiopian Semitic, Ge'ez ተርፈ (tärfä), ተረፈ (täräfä) as ”to be left behind” and then from “to be left over” “to be excessive, to be superfluous”, Sabaean 𐩩𐩧𐩰 (trf, “to be left over, to remain, to be residual”), and in the other direction Soqotri terof (“to be in good health”). Surely an ancient agglutination of feminine or reflexive prefix to a stem equivalent to that of رَفَّ (raffa, “to flutter; to flare”), thence also causative رَفَأَ (rafaʔa, “to patch, to apply something on top to fix; to leave (the ship) behind, to dock”).", "forms": [ { "form": "تَرِفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tarifa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفُ", "roman": "yatrafu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَرَف", "roman": "taraf", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَرَف", "roman": "taraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "تَرِف", "roman": "tarif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْتُ", "roman": "tariftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْتَ", "roman": "tarifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفَ", "roman": "tarifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْتُمَا", "roman": "tariftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفَا", "roman": "tarifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْنَا", "roman": "tarifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْتُمْ", "roman": "tariftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفُوا", "roman": "tarifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْتُ", "roman": "tariftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْتِ", "roman": "tarifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفَتْ", "roman": "tarifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْتُمَا", "roman": "tariftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفَتَا", "roman": "tarifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْنَا", "roman": "tarifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْتُنَّ", "roman": "tariftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِفْنَ", "roman": "tarifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتْرَفُ", "roman": "ʔatrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفُ", "roman": "tatrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفُ", "roman": "yatrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَانِ", "roman": "tatrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفَانِ", "roman": "yatrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتْرَفُ", "roman": "natrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفُونَ", "roman": "tatrafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفُونَ", "roman": "yatrafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتْرَفُ", "roman": "ʔatrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفِينَ", "roman": "tatrafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفُ", "roman": "tatrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَانِ", "roman": "tatrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَانِ", "roman": "tatrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتْرَفُ", "roman": "natrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفْنَ", "roman": "tatrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفْنَ", "roman": "yatrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتْرَفَ", "roman": "ʔatrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَ", "roman": "tatrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفَ", "roman": "yatrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَا", "roman": "tatrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفَا", "roman": "yatrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتْرَفَ", "roman": "natrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفُوا", "roman": "tatrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفُوا", "roman": "yatrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتْرَفَ", "roman": "ʔatrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفِي", "roman": "tatrafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَ", "roman": "tatrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَا", "roman": "tatrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَا", "roman": "tatrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتْرَفَ", "roman": "natrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفْنَ", "roman": "tatrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفْنَ", "roman": "yatrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتْرَفْ", "roman": "ʔatraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفْ", "roman": "tatraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفْ", "roman": "yatraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَا", "roman": "tatrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفَا", "roman": "yatrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتْرَفْ", "roman": "natraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفُوا", "roman": "tatrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفُوا", "roman": "yatrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتْرَفْ", "roman": "ʔatraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفِي", "roman": "tatrafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفْ", "roman": "tatraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَا", "roman": "tatrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفَا", "roman": "tatrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتْرَفْ", "roman": "natraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرَفْنَ", "roman": "tatrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتْرَفْنَ", "roman": "yatrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِتْرَفْ", "roman": "itraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِتْرَفَا", "roman": "itrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِتْرَفُوا", "roman": "itrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِتْرَفِي", "roman": "itrafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِتْرَفَا", "roman": "itrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِتْرَفْنَ", "roman": "itrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/i~a.nopass.vn:تَرَف.ap:+++" }, "expansion": "تَرِفَ • (tarifa) I (non-past يَتْرَفُ (yatrafu), verbal noun تَرَف (taraf))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/i~a.nopass.vn:تَرَف.ap:+++" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to live in luxury" ], "links": [ [ "live", "live" ], [ "luxury", "luxury" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "South Semitic" ], "word": "ترف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic adjectives", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic obsolete terms", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic", "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic", "Arabic verb forms", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "fa:Cheeses" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "תרף" }, "expansion": "Aramaic תרף", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sem-eth", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ethiopian Semitic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ተርፈ" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ተርፈ (tärfä)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xsa", "2": "𐩩𐩧𐩰", "t": "to be left over, to remain, to be residual" }, "expansion": "Sabaean 𐩩𐩧𐩰 (trf, “to be left over, to remain, to be residual”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sqt", "2": "terof", "t": "to be in good health" }, "expansion": "Soqotri terof (“to be in good health”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Aramaic תרף / ܬܪܦ (trap̄). Its meanings “to sink in, to disappear; to be or become soft, to become digested or dissolved; to perish, to become ruined” are apparently from a basic meaning “to remain behind” as evidenced by South Semitic languages, widely used in Ethiopian Semitic, Ge'ez ተርፈ (tärfä), ተረፈ (täräfä) as ”to be left behind” and then from “to be left over” “to be excessive, to be superfluous”, Sabaean 𐩩𐩧𐩰 (trf, “to be left over, to remain, to be residual”), and in the other direction Soqotri terof (“to be in good health”). Surely an ancient agglutination of feminine or reflexive prefix to a stem equivalent to that of رَفَّ (raffa, “to flutter; to flare”), thence also causative رَفَأَ (rafaʔa, “to patch, to apply something on top to fix; to leave (the ship) behind, to dock”).", "forms": [ { "form": "تَرَف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "taraf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَرَف", "roman": "taraf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّرَف", "roman": "at-taraf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَرَف", "roman": "taraf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَرَفٌ", "roman": "tarafun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّرَفُ", "roman": "at-tarafu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَرَفُ", "roman": "tarafu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَرَفًا", "roman": "tarafan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّرَفَ", "roman": "at-tarafa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَرَفَ", "roman": "tarafa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَرَفٍ", "roman": "tarafin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّرَفِ", "roman": "at-tarafi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَرَفِ", "roman": "tarafi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "تَرَف", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "تَرَف • (taraf) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "تَرَف", "2": "m" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns", "Forms linking to themselves" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(tarifa) (form I)", "word": "تَرِفَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of تَرِفَ (tarifa) (form I)" ], "links": [ [ "تَرِفَ", "ترف#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "glosses": [ "luxury, opulence, affluence" ], "links": [ [ "luxury", "luxury" ], [ "opulence", "opulence" ], [ "affluence", "affluence" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "effemination" ], "links": [ [ "effemination", "effemination" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "turfa", "word": "تُرْفَة" }, { "roman": "tarāfa", "word": "تَرَافَة" } ], "wikipedia": [ "South Semitic" ], "word": "ترف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic adjectives", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic obsolete terms", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic", "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic", "Arabic verb forms", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "fa:Cheeses" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "תרף" }, "expansion": "Aramaic תרף", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sem-eth", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ethiopian Semitic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ተርፈ" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ተርፈ (tärfä)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xsa", "2": "𐩩𐩧𐩰", "t": "to be left over, to remain, to be residual" }, "expansion": "Sabaean 𐩩𐩧𐩰 (trf, “to be left over, to remain, to be residual”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sqt", "2": "terof", "t": "to be in good health" }, "expansion": "Soqotri terof (“to be in good health”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Aramaic תרף / ܬܪܦ (trap̄). Its meanings “to sink in, to disappear; to be or become soft, to become digested or dissolved; to perish, to become ruined” are apparently from a basic meaning “to remain behind” as evidenced by South Semitic languages, widely used in Ethiopian Semitic, Ge'ez ተርፈ (tärfä), ተረፈ (täräfä) as ”to be left behind” and then from “to be left over” “to be excessive, to be superfluous”, Sabaean 𐩩𐩧𐩰 (trf, “to be left over, to remain, to be residual”), and in the other direction Soqotri terof (“to be in good health”). Surely an ancient agglutination of feminine or reflexive prefix to a stem equivalent to that of رَفَّ (raffa, “to flutter; to flare”), thence also causative رَفَأَ (rafaʔa, “to patch, to apply something on top to fix; to leave (the ship) behind, to dock”).", "forms": [ { "form": "تَرَّفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tarrafa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفُ", "roman": "yutarrifu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرِيف", "roman": "tatrīf", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرِيف", "roman": "tatrīf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُتَرِّف", "roman": "mutarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُتَرَّف", "roman": "mutarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْتُ", "roman": "tarraftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْتَ", "roman": "tarrafta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفَ", "roman": "tarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْتُمَا", "roman": "tarraftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفَا", "roman": "tarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْنَا", "roman": "tarrafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْتُمْ", "roman": "tarraftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفُوا", "roman": "tarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْتُ", "roman": "tarraftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْتِ", "roman": "tarrafti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفَتْ", "roman": "tarrafat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْتُمَا", "roman": "tarraftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفَتَا", "roman": "tarrafatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْنَا", "roman": "tarrafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْتُنَّ", "roman": "tarraftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "tarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّفُ", "roman": "ʔutarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفُ", "roman": "tutarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفُ", "roman": "yutarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَانِ", "roman": "tutarrifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفَانِ", "roman": "yutarrifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّفُ", "roman": "nutarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفُونَ", "roman": "tutarrifūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفُونَ", "roman": "yutarrifūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّفُ", "roman": "ʔutarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفِينَ", "roman": "tutarrifīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفُ", "roman": "tutarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَانِ", "roman": "tutarrifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَانِ", "roman": "tutarrifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّفُ", "roman": "nutarrifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "tutarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "yutarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّفَ", "roman": "ʔutarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَ", "roman": "tutarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفَ", "roman": "yutarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَا", "roman": "tutarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفَا", "roman": "yutarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّفَ", "roman": "nutarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفُوا", "roman": "tutarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفُوا", "roman": "yutarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّفَ", "roman": "ʔutarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفِي", "roman": "tutarrifī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَ", "roman": "tutarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَا", "roman": "tutarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَا", "roman": "tutarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّفَ", "roman": "nutarrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "tutarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "yutarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّفْ", "roman": "ʔutarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفْ", "roman": "tutarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفْ", "roman": "yutarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَا", "roman": "tutarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفَا", "roman": "yutarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّفْ", "roman": "nutarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفُوا", "roman": "tutarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفُوا", "roman": "yutarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّفْ", "roman": "ʔutarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفِي", "roman": "tutarrifī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفْ", "roman": "tutarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَا", "roman": "tutarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفَا", "roman": "tutarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّفْ", "roman": "nutarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "tutarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "yutarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّفْ", "roman": "tarrif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّفَا", "roman": "tarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّفُوا", "roman": "tarrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّفِي", "roman": "tarrifī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّفَا", "roman": "tarrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّفْنَ", "roman": "tarrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْتُ", "roman": "turriftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْتَ", "roman": "turrifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفَ", "roman": "turrifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْتُمَا", "roman": "turriftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفَا", "roman": "turrifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْنَا", "roman": "turrifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْتُمْ", "roman": "turriftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفُوا", "roman": "turrifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْتُ", "roman": "turriftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْتِ", "roman": "turrifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفَتْ", "roman": "turrifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْتُمَا", "roman": "turriftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفَتَا", "roman": "turrifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْنَا", "roman": "turrifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْتُنَّ", "roman": "turriftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّفْنَ", "roman": "turrifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّفُ", "roman": "ʔutarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفُ", "roman": "tutarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفُ", "roman": "yutarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَانِ", "roman": "tutarrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفَانِ", "roman": "yutarrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّفُ", "roman": "nutarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفُونَ", "roman": "tutarrafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفُونَ", "roman": "yutarrafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّفُ", "roman": "ʔutarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفِينَ", "roman": "tutarrafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفُ", "roman": "tutarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَانِ", "roman": "tutarrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَانِ", "roman": "tutarrafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّفُ", "roman": "nutarrafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "tutarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "yutarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّفَ", "roman": "ʔutarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَ", "roman": "tutarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفَ", "roman": "yutarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَا", "roman": "tutarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفَا", "roman": "yutarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّفَ", "roman": "nutarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفُوا", "roman": "tutarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفُوا", "roman": "yutarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّفَ", "roman": "ʔutarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفِي", "roman": "tutarrafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَ", "roman": "tutarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَا", "roman": "tutarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَا", "roman": "tutarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّفَ", "roman": "nutarrafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "tutarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "yutarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّفْ", "roman": "ʔutarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفْ", "roman": "tutarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفْ", "roman": "yutarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَا", "roman": "tutarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفَا", "roman": "yutarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّفْ", "roman": "nutarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفُوا", "roman": "tutarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفُوا", "roman": "yutarrafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّفْ", "roman": "ʔutarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفِي", "roman": "tutarrafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفْ", "roman": "tutarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَا", "roman": "tutarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفَا", "roman": "tutarrafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّفْ", "roman": "nutarraf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "tutarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّفْنَ", "roman": "yutarrafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "تَرَّفَ • (tarrafa) II (non-past يُتَرِّفُ (yutarrifu), verbal noun تَتْرِيف (tatrīf))", "name": "ar-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to spoil, to render effeminate" ], "links": [ [ "spoil", "spoil" ], [ "render", "render" ], [ "effeminate", "effeminate" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "South Semitic" ], "word": "ترف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic adjectives", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic obsolete terms", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic", "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic", "Arabic verb forms", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "fa:Cheeses" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to live in opulence; to make opulent; to make effeminate", "roman": "ʔatrafa", "word": "أَتْرَفَ" }, { "english": "to live in luxury", "roman": "tatarrafa", "word": "تَتَرَّفَ" }, { "english": "to behave arrogantly", "roman": "istatrafa", "word": "اِسْتَتْرَفَ" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "תרף" }, "expansion": "Aramaic תרף", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sem-eth", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ethiopian Semitic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ተርፈ" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ተርፈ (tärfä)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xsa", "2": "𐩩𐩧𐩰", "t": "to be left over, to remain, to be residual" }, "expansion": "Sabaean 𐩩𐩧𐩰 (trf, “to be left over, to remain, to be residual”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sqt", "2": "terof", "t": "to be in good health" }, "expansion": "Soqotri terof (“to be in good health”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Aramaic תרף / ܬܪܦ (trap̄). Its meanings “to sink in, to disappear; to be or become soft, to become digested or dissolved; to perish, to become ruined” are apparently from a basic meaning “to remain behind” as evidenced by South Semitic languages, widely used in Ethiopian Semitic, Ge'ez ተርፈ (tärfä), ተረፈ (täräfä) as ”to be left behind” and then from “to be left over” “to be excessive, to be superfluous”, Sabaean 𐩩𐩧𐩰 (trf, “to be left over, to remain, to be residual”), and in the other direction Soqotri terof (“to be in good health”). Surely an ancient agglutination of feminine or reflexive prefix to a stem equivalent to that of رَفَّ (raffa, “to flutter; to flare”), thence also causative رَفَأَ (rafaʔa, “to patch, to apply something on top to fix; to leave (the ship) behind, to dock”).", "forms": [ { "form": "تَرِف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tarif", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "تَرِف" }, "expansion": "تَرِف • (tarif)", "name": "ar-adj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "luxurious, opulent, delicate" ], "links": [ [ "luxurious", "luxurious" ], [ "opulent", "opulent" ], [ "delicate", "delicate" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "glosses": [ "effeminate" ], "links": [ [ "effeminate", "effeminate" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "South Semitic" ], "word": "ترف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic verb forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "fa:Cheeses" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "ترف # تَرِفُّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ta.rif.fu", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": inflection of رَفَّ : ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرِفَّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ta.rif.fa", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": inflection of رَفَّ : ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jussive # تَرِفِّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ta.rif.fi", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": inflection of رَفَّ : ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive # تَرُفُّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ta.ruf.fu", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": inflection of رَفَّ : ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرُفَّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ta.ruf.fa", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jussive # تَرُفِّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ta.ruf.fi", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": inflection of رَفَّ : ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tariffu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "raffa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "tariffa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "tariffi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "taruffu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "taruffa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "taruffi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+رف<I>" }, "expansion": "ترف (form I)\n# تَرِفُّ (tariffu) /ta.rif.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa):\n## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative\n## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative\n# تَرِفَّ (tariffa) /ta.rif.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa):\n## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive\n## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive\n# تَرِفِّ (tariffi) /ta.rif.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa):\n## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive\n## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive\n# تَرُفُّ (taruffu) /ta.ruf.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa):\n## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative\n## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative\n# تَرُفَّ (taruffa) /ta.ruf.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa):\n## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive\n## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive\n# تَرُفِّ (taruffi) /ta.ruf.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa):\n## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive\n## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive", "name": "ar-verb form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "form-i", "no-gloss", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "ترف" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "fa:Cheeses" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "ar", "3": "تَرِف" }, "expansion": "Arabic تَرِف (tarif)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic تَرِف (tarif).", "forms": [ { "form": "tərf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "noun", "tr": "tərf" }, "expansion": "ترف • (tərf)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gulf Arabic", "lang_code": "afb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "زِلِم" } ], "categories": [ "Gulf Arabic derogatory terms", "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Gulf Arabic lemmas", "Gulf Arabic nouns", "Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a spoiled and/or effeminate person." ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) a spoiled and/or effeminate person." ], "tags": [ "derogatory" ] } ], "word": "ترف" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "fa:Cheeses" ], "derived": [ { "english": "tarhana", "roman": "tarxine", "word": "ترخینه" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xpr", "2": "𐫤𐫜𐫡", "t": "cheese", "ts": "tafr" }, "expansion": "Parthian 𐫤𐫜𐫡 (tfr /tafr/, “cheese”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*tr̥práh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *tr̥práh", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Parthian 𐫤𐫜𐫡 (tfr /tafr/, “cheese”), from Proto-Iranian *tr̥práh.", "forms": [ { "form": "tarf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "tarf", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "ترف • (tarf)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "tarf" }, "expansion": "ترف • (tarf)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Persian dialectal terms", "Persian terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "qurut, kashk, black kashk" ], "links": [ [ "qurut", "qurut" ], [ "kashk", "kashk" ], [ "black", "black" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, dialectal) qurut, kashk, black kashk" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t̪ʰæɾf]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "tarpak", "word": "ترپک" }, { "roman": "tarpe", "word": "ترپه" }, { "roman": "tarp", "word": "ترپ" } ], "word": "ترف" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "fa:Cheeses" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "turf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "turf", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "ترف • (turf)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "turf" }, "expansion": "ترف • (turf)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "torob, “radish”", "word": "ترب" } ], "categories": [ "Dari", "Persian dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of ترب (torob, “radish”)" ], "links": [ [ "ترب", "ترب#Persian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Dari, dialectal) alternative form of ترب (torob, “radish”)" ], "tags": [ "Dari", "alt-of", "alternative", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t̪ʰʊɾf]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] } ], "word": "ترف" }
Download raw JSONL data for ترف meaning in All languages combined (55.0kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'ترف # تَرِفُّ' in 'ترف (form I) # تَرِفُّ (tariffu) /ta.rif.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرِفَّ (tariffa) /ta.rif.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرِفِّ (tariffi) /ta.rif.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive # تَرُفُّ (taruffu) /ta.ruf.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرُفَّ (taruffa) /ta.ruf.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرُفِّ (taruffi) /ta.ruf.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive'", "path": [ "ترف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ترف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': inflection of رَفَّ : ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرِفَّ' in 'ترف (form I) # تَرِفُّ (tariffu) /ta.rif.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرِفَّ (tariffa) /ta.rif.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرِفِّ (tariffi) /ta.rif.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive # تَرُفُّ (taruffu) /ta.ruf.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرُفَّ (taruffa) /ta.ruf.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرُفِّ (taruffi) /ta.ruf.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive'", "path": [ "ترف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ترف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': inflection of رَفَّ : ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive' in 'ترف (form I) # تَرِفُّ (tariffu) /ta.rif.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرِفَّ (tariffa) /ta.rif.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرِفِّ (tariffi) /ta.rif.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive # تَرُفُّ (taruffu) /ta.ruf.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرُفَّ (taruffa) /ta.ruf.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرُفِّ (taruffi) /ta.ruf.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive'", "path": [ "ترف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ترف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive' in 'ترف (form I) # تَرِفُّ (tariffu) /ta.rif.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرِفَّ (tariffa) /ta.rif.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرِفِّ (tariffi) /ta.rif.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive # تَرُفُّ (taruffu) /ta.ruf.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرُفَّ (taruffa) /ta.ruf.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرُفِّ (taruffi) /ta.ruf.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive'", "path": [ "ترف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ترف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'jussive # تَرِفِّ' in 'ترف (form I) # تَرِفُّ (tariffu) /ta.rif.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرِفَّ (tariffa) /ta.rif.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرِفِّ (tariffi) /ta.rif.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive # تَرُفُّ (taruffu) /ta.ruf.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرُفَّ (taruffa) /ta.ruf.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرُفِّ (taruffi) /ta.ruf.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive'", "path": [ "ترف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ترف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': inflection of رَفَّ : ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive # تَرُفُّ' in 'ترف (form I) # تَرِفُّ (tariffu) /ta.rif.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرِفَّ (tariffa) /ta.rif.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرِفِّ (tariffi) /ta.rif.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive # تَرُفُّ (taruffu) /ta.ruf.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرُفَّ (taruffa) /ta.ruf.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرُفِّ (taruffi) /ta.ruf.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive'", "path": [ "ترف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ترف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': inflection of رَفَّ : ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرُفَّ' in 'ترف (form I) # تَرِفُّ (tariffu) /ta.rif.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرِفَّ (tariffa) /ta.rif.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرِفِّ (tariffi) /ta.rif.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive # تَرُفُّ (taruffu) /ta.ruf.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرُفَّ (taruffa) /ta.ruf.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرُفِّ (taruffi) /ta.ruf.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive'", "path": [ "ترف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ترف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': inflection of رَفَّ : ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive' in 'ترف (form I) # تَرِفُّ (tariffu) /ta.rif.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرِفَّ (tariffa) /ta.rif.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرِفِّ (tariffi) /ta.rif.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive # تَرُفُّ (taruffu) /ta.ruf.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرُفَّ (taruffa) /ta.ruf.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرُفِّ (taruffi) /ta.ruf.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive'", "path": [ "ترف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ترف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive' in 'ترف (form I) # تَرِفُّ (tariffu) /ta.rif.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرِفَّ (tariffa) /ta.rif.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرِفِّ (tariffi) /ta.rif.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive # تَرُفُّ (taruffu) /ta.ruf.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرُفَّ (taruffa) /ta.ruf.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرُفِّ (taruffi) /ta.ruf.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive'", "path": [ "ترف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ترف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'jussive # تَرُفِّ' in 'ترف (form I) # تَرِفُّ (tariffu) /ta.rif.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرِفَّ (tariffa) /ta.rif.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرِفِّ (tariffi) /ta.rif.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive # تَرُفُّ (taruffu) /ta.ruf.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرُفَّ (taruffa) /ta.ruf.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرُفِّ (taruffi) /ta.ruf.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive'", "path": [ "ترف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ترف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': inflection of رَفَّ : ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive' in 'ترف (form I) # تَرِفُّ (tariffu) /ta.rif.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرِفَّ (tariffa) /ta.rif.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرِفِّ (tariffi) /ta.rif.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive # تَرُفُّ (taruffu) /ta.ruf.fu/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative ## third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative # تَرُفَّ (taruffa) /ta.ruf.fa/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive # تَرُفِّ (taruffi) /ta.ruf.fi/: inflection of رَفَّ (raffa): ## second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive ## third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive'", "path": [ "ترف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ترف", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.