See بیل on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلی",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "بیللَر",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بیل",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیللَر",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلۆݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیللَریݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلکه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیللَرکه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلۆ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیللَری",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلچه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیللَرچه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلده",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیللَرده",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلله",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیللَرله",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلوارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیللَروارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "بیلی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "بیللَر",
"tr": "bil"
},
"expansion": "بیل (bil) (definite accusative بیلی, plural بیللَر)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "بیل",
"10": "بیللَرچه",
"11": "بیلده",
"12": "بیللَرده",
"13": "بیلله",
"14": "بیللَرله",
"15": "بیلوارا",
"16": "بیللَروارا",
"2": "بیللَر",
"3": "بیلۆݧ",
"4": "بیللَریݧ",
"5": "بیلکه",
"6": "بیللَرکه",
"7": "بیلۆ",
"8": "بیللَری",
"9": "بیلچه"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "shovel",
"word": "bil"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 43 4 15 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 39 3 23 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of bil (“shovel”)"
],
"id": "en-بیل-klj-noun-OkauVhZ3",
"links": [
[
"bil",
"bil#Khalaj"
],
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "بیل"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bil",
"3": "bel"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: bil, bel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: bil, bel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "պել",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: պել (pel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: պել (pel)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ბელი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: ბელი (beli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: ბელი (beli)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بیل",
"t": "shovel, spade",
"tr": "bil"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian بیل (bil, “shovel, spade”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian بیل (bil, “shovel, spade”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بل",
"roman": "bel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "bil"
},
"expansion": "بیل • (bil)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "bil"
},
"expansion": "بیل • (bil)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ota:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 43 4 15 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 39 3 23 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "forkhead",
"roman": "bilek",
"word": "بیلك"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spade, a garden tool with a handle and a flat blade for digging"
],
"id": "en-بیل-ota-noun-bwTcL3sf",
"links": [
[
"spade",
"spade"
],
[
"garden",
"garden"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "كورك"
},
{
"word": "مجرفه"
}
]
}
],
"word": "بیل"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bil zadan",
"word": "بیل زدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bilče",
"word": "بیلچه"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "bel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: bel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: bel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "бел",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingush: бел (bel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingush: бел (bel)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "бел",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Karakalpak: бел",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Karakalpak: бел"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "бел",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: бел (bel)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Karakalpakstan, Turkmenistan"
},
"expansion": "(Karakalpakstan, Turkmenistan)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: бел (bel) (Karakalpakstan, Turkmenistan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "bil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: bil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: bil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bel"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بل (bel)\nTurkish: bel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بل (bel)\nTurkish: bel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "pil",
"3": "bel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: pil, bel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: pil, bel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بەل",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: بەل (bel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: بەل (bel)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "bel",
"3": "belkurak",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: bel, belkurak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: bel, belkurak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بیل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bēl, bīl"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: بیل (bēl, bīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: بیل (bēl, bīl)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sort": "",
"tr": "byl",
"ts": "bēl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (byl /bēl/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "byl",
"ts": "bēl"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (byl /bēl/)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*bádHr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *bádHr̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰádʰHr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰádʰHr̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰedʰh₂-",
"4": "*bʰódʰh₂-r̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰódʰh₂-r̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fodiō",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Latin fodiō (“to dig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bȏd",
"t": "sting"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian bȏd (“sting”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (byl /bēl/), from Proto-Iranian *bádHr̥, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰádʰHr̥, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰódʰh₂-r̥. Compare Latin fodiō (“to dig”), Serbo-Croatian bȏd (“sting”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلها",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "بیلها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "bil",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بیل • (bil) (plural بیلها)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "بیلها",
"tr": "bil"
},
"expansion": "بیل • (bil) (plural بیلها)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "fa:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
84,
90
],
[
162,
168
],
[
467,
473
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
38
],
[
100,
103
],
[
296,
299
]
],
"english": "It is reported that Jesus (peace be upon him) saw an old man who was working with a shovel in his hand. He said, \"Lord God! Take desire away from his heart.\" The shovel fell from his hand, and he slept. When some time had passed, he said, \"Lord God! Grant him desire.\" The old man woke up and stood up to do work. Jesus asked him, \"What happened?\" He said, \"The thought came to my heart: 'What am I working for? You have become old, you will die soon.' I put down my shovel. Then a later time, the thought came to my heart: 'You need food until you die.' I stood up again.\"",
"ref": "1105, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad al-Ghazalī, کیمیای سعادت [The Alchemy of Happiness]:",
"roman": "dar xabar ast ki īsā (alayhi as-salām) pīrē dīd bēl dar dast u kār mē-kard. guft, \"bārxudāyā! amal az dil-i way bērūn kun.\" bēl az dast-i way biyuftād u bixuft. čūn sā'atē būd guft, \"bārxudāyā! amal bā way dih.\" pīr barxāst u dar kār īstād. īsā az way bipursīd ki īn či būd? guft, \"dar dil-i man āmad ki čirā kār mē-kunī? pīr šuda'ī, zūd bimīrī. bēl binihādam. pas dīgar bār dar dil-i man āmad ki lābud tu rā nān bāyad tā bimīrī, bāz barxāstam.",
"text": "در خبر است که عیسی (ع) پیری را دید بیل در دست و کار می کرد. گفت، «بارخدایا! امل از دل وی بیرون کن». بیل از دست وی بیفتاد و بخفت. چون ساعتی بود گفت، «بارخدایا! امل با وی ده». پیر برخاست و در کار ایستاد. عیسی از وی بپرسید که این چه بود؟ گفت، «در دل من آمد که چرا کار می کنی؟ پیر شدهای، زود بمیری». بیل بنهادم. پس دیگر بار در دل من آمد که لابد تو را نان باید تا بمیری، باز برخاستم.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shovel, spade"
],
"id": "en-بیل-fa-noun-JziE6mpH",
"links": [
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
],
[
"spade",
"spade"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sistani Persian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 43 4 15 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 39 3 23 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"12 hours"
],
"id": "en-بیل-fa-noun-~2JyANGj",
"links": [
[
"hours",
"hours"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sistani) 12 hours"
],
"tags": [
"Sistani"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[beːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beːl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[biːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bel]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/beːl/",
"tags": [
"Sistani"
]
}
],
"word": "بیل"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀯𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀻",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀯𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀻 (vĕllī)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀯𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀻"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀻 (vĕllī)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वेल्लि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वेल्लि (velli)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Turner, Ralph Lilley (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1969–1985) “vēlli”, in <cite>A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages</cite>, London: Oxford University Press, page 702</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "વેલ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati વેલ (vel)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "वेल"
},
"expansion": "Marathi वेल (vel)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ویل",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ویل",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀻 (vĕllī), from Sanskrit वेल्लि (velli). Cognate with Gujarati વેલ (vel), Marathi वेल (vel), Punjabi ویل / ਵੇਲ (vel).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "बेल",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بیل",
"roman": "bel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلیں",
"roman": "belẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیل",
"roman": "bel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلوں",
"roman": "belõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیل",
"roman": "bel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلو",
"roman": "belo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "بیل"
},
"expansion": "بیل • (bel) f (Hindi spelling बेल)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"بیل"
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"creeper"
],
"id": "en-بیل-ur-noun-jwtJvoSr",
"links": [
[
"creeper",
"creeper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "لَتَر"
},
{
"word": "لَتا"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"progeny"
],
"id": "en-بیل-ur-noun-1YupAWH~",
"links": [
[
"progeny",
"progeny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) progeny"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beːl/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːl"
}
],
"word": "بیل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلی",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "بیللَر",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بیل",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیللَر",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلۆݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیللَریݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلکه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیللَرکه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلۆ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیللَری",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلچه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیللَرچه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلده",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیللَرده",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلله",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیللَرله",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلوارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیللَروارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "بیلی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "بیللَر",
"tr": "bil"
},
"expansion": "بیل (bil) (definite accusative بیلی, plural بیللَر)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "بیل",
"10": "بیللَرچه",
"11": "بیلده",
"12": "بیللَرده",
"13": "بیلله",
"14": "بیللَرله",
"15": "بیلوارا",
"16": "بیللَروارا",
"2": "بیللَر",
"3": "بیلۆݧ",
"4": "بیللَریݧ",
"5": "بیلکه",
"6": "بیللَرکه",
"7": "بیلۆ",
"8": "بیللَری",
"9": "بیلچه"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "shovel",
"word": "bil"
}
],
"categories": [
"Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"Khalaj lemmas",
"Khalaj nouns",
"Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
"Khalaj terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of bil (“shovel”)"
],
"links": [
[
"bil",
"bil#Khalaj"
],
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "بیل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "forkhead",
"roman": "bilek",
"word": "بیلك"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bil",
"3": "bel"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: bil, bel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: bil, bel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "պել",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: պել (pel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: պել (pel)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ბელი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: ბელი (beli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: ბელი (beli)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بیل",
"t": "shovel, spade",
"tr": "bil"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian بیل (bil, “shovel, spade”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian بیل (bil, “shovel, spade”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بل",
"roman": "bel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "bil"
},
"expansion": "بیل • (bil)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "bil"
},
"expansion": "بیل • (bil)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"spade, a garden tool with a handle and a flat blade for digging"
],
"links": [
[
"spade",
"spade"
],
[
"garden",
"garden"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "كورك"
},
{
"word": "مجرفه"
}
]
}
],
"word": "بیل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bil zadan",
"word": "بیل زدن"
},
{
"roman": "bilče",
"word": "بیلچه"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "bel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: bel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: bel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "бел",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingush: бел (bel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingush: бел (bel)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "бел",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Karakalpak: бел",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Karakalpak: бел"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "бел",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: бел (bel)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Karakalpakstan, Turkmenistan"
},
"expansion": "(Karakalpakstan, Turkmenistan)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: бел (bel) (Karakalpakstan, Turkmenistan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "bil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: bil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: bil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bel"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بل (bel)\nTurkish: bel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بل (bel)\nTurkish: bel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "pil",
"3": "bel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: pil, bel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: pil, bel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بەل",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: بەل (bel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: بەل (bel)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "bel",
"3": "belkurak",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: bel, belkurak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: bel, belkurak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بیل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bēl, bīl"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: بیل (bēl, bīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: بیل (bēl, bīl)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sort": "",
"tr": "byl",
"ts": "bēl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (byl /bēl/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "byl",
"ts": "bēl"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (byl /bēl/)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*bádHr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *bádHr̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰádʰHr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰádʰHr̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰedʰh₂-",
"4": "*bʰódʰh₂-r̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰódʰh₂-r̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fodiō",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Latin fodiō (“to dig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bȏd",
"t": "sting"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian bȏd (“sting”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (byl /bēl/), from Proto-Iranian *bádHr̥, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰádʰHr̥, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰódʰh₂-r̥. Compare Latin fodiō (“to dig”), Serbo-Croatian bȏd (“sting”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلها",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "بیلها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "bil",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بیل • (bil) (plural بیلها)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "بیلها",
"tr": "bil"
},
"expansion": "بیل • (bil) (plural بیلها)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
84,
90
],
[
162,
168
],
[
467,
473
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
38
],
[
100,
103
],
[
296,
299
]
],
"english": "It is reported that Jesus (peace be upon him) saw an old man who was working with a shovel in his hand. He said, \"Lord God! Take desire away from his heart.\" The shovel fell from his hand, and he slept. When some time had passed, he said, \"Lord God! Grant him desire.\" The old man woke up and stood up to do work. Jesus asked him, \"What happened?\" He said, \"The thought came to my heart: 'What am I working for? You have become old, you will die soon.' I put down my shovel. Then a later time, the thought came to my heart: 'You need food until you die.' I stood up again.\"",
"ref": "1105, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad al-Ghazalī, کیمیای سعادت [The Alchemy of Happiness]:",
"roman": "dar xabar ast ki īsā (alayhi as-salām) pīrē dīd bēl dar dast u kār mē-kard. guft, \"bārxudāyā! amal az dil-i way bērūn kun.\" bēl az dast-i way biyuftād u bixuft. čūn sā'atē būd guft, \"bārxudāyā! amal bā way dih.\" pīr barxāst u dar kār īstād. īsā az way bipursīd ki īn či būd? guft, \"dar dil-i man āmad ki čirā kār mē-kunī? pīr šuda'ī, zūd bimīrī. bēl binihādam. pas dīgar bār dar dil-i man āmad ki lābud tu rā nān bāyad tā bimīrī, bāz barxāstam.",
"text": "در خبر است که عیسی (ع) پیری را دید بیل در دست و کار می کرد. گفت، «بارخدایا! امل از دل وی بیرون کن». بیل از دست وی بیفتاد و بخفت. چون ساعتی بود گفت، «بارخدایا! امل با وی ده». پیر برخاست و در کار ایستاد. عیسی از وی بپرسید که این چه بود؟ گفت، «در دل من آمد که چرا کار می کنی؟ پیر شدهای، زود بمیری». بیل بنهادم. پس دیگر بار در دل من آمد که لابد تو را نان باید تا بمیری، باز برخاستم.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shovel, spade"
],
"links": [
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
],
[
"spade",
"spade"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sistani Persian"
],
"glosses": [
"12 hours"
],
"links": [
[
"hours",
"hours"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sistani) 12 hours"
],
"tags": [
"Sistani"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[beːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beːl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[biːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bel]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/beːl/",
"tags": [
"Sistani"
]
}
],
"word": "بیل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/eːl",
"Rhymes:Urdu/eːl/1 syllable",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine consonant-stem nouns",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms derived from Prakrit",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀯𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀻",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀯𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀻 (vĕllī)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀯𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀻"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀻 (vĕllī)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वेल्लि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वेल्लि (velli)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Turner, Ralph Lilley (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1969–1985) “vēlli”, in <cite>A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages</cite>, London: Oxford University Press, page 702</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "વેલ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati વેલ (vel)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "वेल"
},
"expansion": "Marathi वेल (vel)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ویل",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ویل",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀻 (vĕllī), from Sanskrit वेल्लि (velli). Cognate with Gujarati વેલ (vel), Marathi वेल (vel), Punjabi ویل / ਵੇਲ (vel).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "बेल",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بیل",
"roman": "bel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلیں",
"roman": "belẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیل",
"roman": "bel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلوں",
"roman": "belõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیل",
"roman": "bel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "بیلو",
"roman": "belo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "بیل"
},
"expansion": "بیل • (bel) f (Hindi spelling बेल)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"بیل"
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"creeper"
],
"links": [
[
"creeper",
"creeper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "لَتَر"
},
{
"word": "لَتا"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"progeny"
],
"links": [
[
"progeny",
"progeny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) progeny"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beːl/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːl"
}
],
"word": "بیل"
}
Download raw JSONL data for بیل meaning in All languages combined (15.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.