"بیدار" meaning in All languages combined

See بیدار on Wiktionary

Adjective [Persian]

IPA: [beː.ðɑːɾ] [Classical-Persian], [beː.d̪ɑːɾ] [Dari, formal], [beː.d̪ɑːɾ] [Dari, formal], [beː.d̪ɑːɾ] [Kabuli], [beː.d̪ɔːɾ] (note: Hazaragi), [biː.d̪ɒːɹ] [Iran, formal], [be.d̪ɔɾ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: bidâr [romanization]
Etymology: Metathesis from Middle Persian [script needed] (wygrʼd /⁠wiγrād⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *wi- + *Hgar- (“to be awake”), the former from Proto-Indo-European *wi (“apart”), the latter from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ger- (“to be awake, to awaken”). Cognate with Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti), Ancient Greek ἐγείρω (egeírō, “to awaken”), Albanian ngrē (“to lift, to wake”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|tr=wygrʼd|ts=wiγrād}} Middle Persian [script needed] (wygrʼd /⁠wiγrād⁠/), {{der|fa|ira-pro|*wi-}} Proto-Iranian *wi-, {{der|fa|ine-pro|*wi|t=apart}} Proto-Indo-European *wi (“apart”), {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*h₁ger-|t=to be awake, to awaken}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁ger- (“to be awake, to awaken”), {{cog|sa|जागर्ति}} Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti), {{cog|grc|ἐγείρω|t=to awaken}} Ancient Greek ἐγείρω (egeírō, “to awaken”), {{cog|sq|ngrē|t=to lift, to wake}} Albanian ngrē (“to lift, to wake”) Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=bidâr}} بیدار • (bidâr)
  1. awake (not asleep)
    Sense id: en-بیدار-fa-adj-vUj9fo32 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 24 18 14 11 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 24 18 14 11 21
  2. wakeful, alert
    Sense id: en-بیدار-fa-adj-h-A-3wgC Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 24 18 14 11 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 24 18 14 11 21 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 16 59 25
  3. enlightened
    Sense id: en-بیدار-fa-adj-3g9pieZ8 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 24 18 14 11 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 24 18 14 11 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: بیدار کردن (bidâr kardan) (english: to wake up) [transitive], بیدار شدن (bidâr šodan) (english: to wake up) [intransitive]

Adjective [Urdu]

IPA: /beː.d̪ɑːɾ/ [Standard, Urdu] Forms: bedār [romanization], बेदार [Hindi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian بیدار (bēdār). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ur|fa-cls|بیدار|tr=bēdār}} Borrowed from Classical Persian بیدار (bēdār) Head templates: {{ur-adj|hi=बेदार|tr=bedār}} بیدار • (bedār) (Hindi spelling बेदार)
  1. conscious, enlightened
    Sense id: en-بیدار-ur-adj-4PlExISb Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 24 18 14 11 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 24 18 14 11 21
  2. awake, wakeful (not asleep)
    Sense id: en-بیدار-ur-adj-umGznjD6 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 24 18 14 11 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 24 18 14 11 21
  3. attentive, alert, vigilant, watchful
    Sense id: en-بیدار-ur-adj-62Ay51iT Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 24 18 14 11 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 24 18 14 11 21 Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 22 18 61 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with redundant transliterations: 20 16 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: بیدار کرنا (bedār karnā) (english: to make conscious of, to awaken) [transitive], بیدار ہونا (bedār honā) (english: to be conscious of, to be enlightened) [intransitive], بیداری (bedārī) (english: consciousness, awakening)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to wake up",
      "roman": "bidâr kardan",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "بیدار کردن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to wake up",
      "roman": "bidâr šodan",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "بیدار شدن"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "tr": "wygrʼd",
        "ts": "wiγrād"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (wygrʼd /⁠wiγrād⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*wi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *wi-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wi",
        "t": "apart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wi (“apart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ger-",
        "t": "to be awake, to awaken"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ger- (“to be awake, to awaken”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जागर्ति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐγείρω",
        "t": "to awaken"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐγείρω (egeírō, “to awaken”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ngrē",
        "t": "to lift, to wake"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian ngrē (“to lift, to wake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Metathesis from Middle Persian [script needed] (wygrʼd /⁠wiγrād⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *wi- + *Hgar- (“to be awake”), the former from Proto-Indo-European *wi (“apart”), the latter from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ger- (“to be awake, to awaken”). Cognate with Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti), Ancient Greek ἐγείρω (egeírō, “to awaken”), Albanian ngrē (“to lift, to wake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bidâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bidâr"
      },
      "expansion": "بیدار • (bidâr)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 14 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 14 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It would not be bad if your sleepy eyes became awake; it would not be bad if your drunken head became sober.",
          "ref": "c. 1915, Abdul Hadi Dawi, Seraj al-Akhbar:",
          "roman": "češm-e por-xâb-at agar bidâr mi-šod bad na-bud, kalle-ye mastat agar hoš-yâr mi-šod bad na-bud.",
          "text": "چشم پرخوابت اگر بیدار میشد بد نبود، کلهٔ مستت اگر هشیار میشد بد نبود.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "awake (not asleep)"
      ],
      "id": "en-بیدار-fa-adj-vUj9fo32",
      "links": [
        [
          "awake",
          "awake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 14 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 14 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 59 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wakeful, alert"
      ],
      "id": "en-بیدار-fa-adj-h-A-3wgC",
      "links": [
        [
          "wakeful",
          "wakeful"
        ],
        [
          "alert",
          "alert"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 14 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 14 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enlightened"
      ],
      "id": "en-بیدار-fa-adj-3g9pieZ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "enlightened",
          "enlightened"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[beː.ðɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beː.d̪ɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beː.d̪ɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beː.d̪ɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beː.d̪ɔːɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[biː.d̪ɒːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[be.d̪ɔɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بیدار"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "بیدار",
        "tr": "bēdār"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بیدار (bēdār)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بیدار (bēdār).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bedār",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "बेदार",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hi": "बेदार",
        "tr": "bedār"
      },
      "expansion": "بیدار • (bedār) (Hindi spelling बेदार)",
      "name": "ur-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to make conscious of, to awaken",
      "roman": "bedār karnā",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "بیدار کرنا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to be conscious of, to be enlightened",
      "roman": "bedār honā",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "بیدار ہونا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "consciousness, awakening",
      "roman": "bedārī",
      "word": "بیداری"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 14 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 14 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conscious, enlightened"
      ],
      "id": "en-بیدار-ur-adj-4PlExISb",
      "links": [
        [
          "conscious",
          "conscious"
        ],
        [
          "enlightened",
          "enlightened"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 14 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 14 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "awake, wakeful (not asleep)"
      ],
      "id": "en-بیدار-ur-adj-umGznjD6",
      "links": [
        [
          "awake",
          "awake"
        ],
        [
          "wakeful",
          "wakeful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 14 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 18 14 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 18 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 16 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attentive, alert, vigilant, watchful"
      ],
      "id": "en-بیدار-ur-adj-62Ay51iT",
      "links": [
        [
          "attentive",
          "attentive"
        ],
        [
          "alert",
          "alert"
        ],
        [
          "vigilant",
          "vigilant"
        ],
        [
          "watchful",
          "watchful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beː.d̪ɑːɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بیدار"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to wake up",
      "roman": "bidâr kardan",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "بیدار کردن"
    },
    {
      "english": "to wake up",
      "roman": "bidâr šodan",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "بیدار شدن"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "tr": "wygrʼd",
        "ts": "wiγrād"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (wygrʼd /⁠wiγrād⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*wi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *wi-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wi",
        "t": "apart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wi (“apart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ger-",
        "t": "to be awake, to awaken"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ger- (“to be awake, to awaken”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जागर्ति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐγείρω",
        "t": "to awaken"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐγείρω (egeírō, “to awaken”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ngrē",
        "t": "to lift, to wake"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian ngrē (“to lift, to wake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Metathesis from Middle Persian [script needed] (wygrʼd /⁠wiγrād⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *wi- + *Hgar- (“to be awake”), the former from Proto-Indo-European *wi (“apart”), the latter from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ger- (“to be awake, to awaken”). Cognate with Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti), Ancient Greek ἐγείρω (egeírō, “to awaken”), Albanian ngrē (“to lift, to wake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bidâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bidâr"
      },
      "expansion": "بیدار • (bidâr)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It would not be bad if your sleepy eyes became awake; it would not be bad if your drunken head became sober.",
          "ref": "c. 1915, Abdul Hadi Dawi, Seraj al-Akhbar:",
          "roman": "češm-e por-xâb-at agar bidâr mi-šod bad na-bud, kalle-ye mastat agar hoš-yâr mi-šod bad na-bud.",
          "text": "چشم پرخوابت اگر بیدار میشد بد نبود، کلهٔ مستت اگر هشیار میشد بد نبود.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "awake (not asleep)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "awake",
          "awake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wakeful, alert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wakeful",
          "wakeful"
        ],
        [
          "alert",
          "alert"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enlightened"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enlightened",
          "enlightened"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[beː.ðɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beː.d̪ɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beː.d̪ɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beː.d̪ɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beː.d̪ɔːɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[biː.d̪ɒːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[be.d̪ɔɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بیدار"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Urdu adjectives",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "بیدار",
        "tr": "bēdār"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بیدار (bēdār)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بیدار (bēdār).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bedār",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "बेदार",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hi": "बेदार",
        "tr": "bedār"
      },
      "expansion": "بیدار • (bedār) (Hindi spelling बेदार)",
      "name": "ur-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to make conscious of, to awaken",
      "roman": "bedār karnā",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "بیدار کرنا"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be conscious of, to be enlightened",
      "roman": "bedār honā",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "بیدار ہونا"
    },
    {
      "english": "consciousness, awakening",
      "roman": "bedārī",
      "word": "بیداری"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conscious, enlightened"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conscious",
          "conscious"
        ],
        [
          "enlightened",
          "enlightened"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "awake, wakeful (not asleep)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "awake",
          "awake"
        ],
        [
          "wakeful",
          "wakeful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "attentive, alert, vigilant, watchful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attentive",
          "attentive"
        ],
        [
          "alert",
          "alert"
        ],
        [
          "vigilant",
          "vigilant"
        ],
        [
          "watchful",
          "watchful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beː.d̪ɑːɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بیدار"
}

Download raw JSONL data for بیدار meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.