See بندہ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>بَنْدَه>servant",
"id": "person",
"text": "+",
"title": "بَنْدَہ",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-\nOld Persian 𐎲𐎭𐎣 (b-d-k)\nClassical Persian بَنْدَه (banda)bor.\nPunjabi بَنْدَہ (bandah)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian بَنْدَه (banda).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "بَنْد<t:close; confined>",
"3": "ـَہ"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, بَنْد (band, “close; confined”) + ـَہ (-ah)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "بَنّھݨا",
"3": "بانھا",
"t1": "to tie"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of بَنّھݨا (bannhṇā, “to tie”) and بانھا (bānhā)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-\nOld Persian 𐎲𐎭𐎣 (b-d-k)\nClassical Persian بَنْدَه (banda)bor.\nPunjabi بَنْدَہ (bandah)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian بَنْدَه (banda). By surface analysis, بَنْد (band, “close; confined”) + ـَہ (-ah). Doublet of بَنّھݨا (bannhṇā, “to tie”) and بانھا (bānhā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَنْدَہ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "banda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بندی",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ਬੰਦਾ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pnb-noun-m-ah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَہ",
"roman": "bandah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدے",
"roman": "bande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدے",
"roman": "bande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدیاں",
"roman": "bandeyāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدیا",
"roman": "bandeyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدیوْ",
"roman": "bandeyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدیوْں",
"roman": "bandeyoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدے",
"roman": "bande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدِیْں",
"roman": "bandīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدے",
"roman": "bande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدِیْں",
"roman": "bandīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "بندی",
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਬੰਦਾ",
"head": "بَنْدَہ",
"tr": "banda"
},
"expansion": "بَنْدَہ • (banda) m (feminine بندی, Gurmukhi spelling ਬੰਦਾ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"بَنْ‧دَہ"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَنْدَہ",
"10": "بَنْدِیْں",
"11": "بَنْدے",
"12": "بَنْدِیْں",
"2": "بَنْدے",
"3": "بَنْدے",
"4": "بَنْدیاں",
"5": "بَنْدیا",
"6": "بَنْدیوْ",
"7": "بَنْدیوْں",
"8": "–",
"9": "بَنْدے"
},
"name": "pa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 35 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 38 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pa:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"human, person"
],
"id": "en-بندہ-pa-noun-xZscovSM",
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 35 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 38 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pa:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slave, servant"
],
"id": "en-بندہ-pa-noun-850hXfGI",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 22 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 35 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 27 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi nouns with other-gender equivalents",
"parents": [
"Nouns with other-gender equivalents",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 25 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi terms suffixed with ـہ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 73",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "pa:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 38 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pa:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male partner"
],
"id": "en-بندہ-pa-noun-R8urLWYP",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) male partner"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bən.d̪äː/",
"note": "Standard Punjabi"
}
],
"word": "بندہ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>بَنْدَه>servant",
"4": "influence",
"5": "pa>بَنْدَہ>person",
"id": "servant",
"text": "+",
"title": "بَنْدَہ",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-\nOld Persian 𐎲𐎭𐎣 (b-d-k)\nClassical Persian بَنْدَه (banda)bor.\nClassical Persian بَنْدَه (banda)bor.\nPunjabi بَنْدَہ (bandah)influ.\nUrdu بَنْدَہ (banda)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian بَنْدَه (banda).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بَنْد<t:close; block; confined>",
"3": "ـَہ"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, بَنْد (band, “close; block; confined”) + ـَہ (-a)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بَانْدْھنَا",
"t1": "to tie"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of بَانْدْھنَا (bāndhnā, “to tie”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1649"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1649",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "بندہ",
"tr": "banda"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi بندہ (banda)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">بندہ”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur"
},
"expansion": "Urdu",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "person",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sense 5",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pa",
"3": "بَنْدَہ//ਬੰਦਾ",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "person; man"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Punjabi بَنْدَہ /ਬੰਦਾ (bandah, “person; man”)",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-\nOld Persian 𐎲𐎭𐎣 (b-d-k)\nClassical Persian بَنْدَه (banda)bor.\nClassical Persian بَنْدَه (banda)bor.\nPunjabi بَنْدَہ (bandah)influ.\nUrdu بَنْدَہ (banda)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian بَنْدَه (banda). By surface analysis, بَنْد (band, “close; block; confined”) + ـَہ (-a). Doublet of بَانْدْھنَا (bāndhnā, “to tie”). First attested in c. 1649 as Middle Hindi بندہ (banda).\nSense 5 is a semantic loan from Punjabi بَنْدَہ /ਬੰਦਾ (bandah, “person; man”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَنْدَہ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "banda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بندی",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "बंदा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-ah-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَہ",
"roman": "bandah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدے",
"roman": "bande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدے",
"roman": "bande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدوں",
"roman": "bandõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدے",
"roman": "bande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدو",
"roman": "bando",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "بندی",
"g": "m",
"head": "بَنْدَہ"
},
"expansion": "بَنْدَہ • (banda) m (feminine بندی, Hindi spelling बंदा)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"بَنْ‧دَہ"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَنْدَہ",
"10": "bande",
"11": "بَنْدو",
"12": "bando",
"2": "bandah",
"3": "بَنْدے",
"4": "bande",
"5": "بَنْدے",
"6": "bande",
"7": "بَنْدوں",
"8": "bandõ",
"9": "بَنْدے"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slave, servant, bondsman"
],
"id": "en-بندہ-ur-noun-NEUm6rKj",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"bondsman",
"bondsman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "غُلام"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 7 7 6 31 4 6 9 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:ur:Shakespear",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 44 3 12 4 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 60 2 9 3 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 43 2 9 4 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 56 8 8 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 50 1 11 3 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 51 1 11 3 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 70 8 6 0 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ur:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worshipper, man of God"
],
"id": "en-بندہ-ur-noun-e7lOpB2h",
"links": [
[
"worshipper",
"worshipper"
],
[
"man of God",
"man of God"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"human, creature"
],
"id": "en-بندہ-ur-noun-VF-LjT7A",
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"creature",
"creature"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"male partner, man (in a relationship)"
],
"id": "en-بندہ-ur-noun-TxHOvUkH",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Delhiite Urdu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabic Urdu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person, man"
],
"id": "en-بندہ-ur-noun-ur:person",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, especially Punjabic Urdu, Delhiite) person, man"
],
"senseid": [
"ur:person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "آدَمِی"
},
{
"word": "شَخْص"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 4 14 3 24 4 12 3 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 11 6 17 2 9 2 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 9 4 13 2 7 2 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 43 2 9 4 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 32 2 13 2 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms suffixed with ـہ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant (used to refer to oneself humbly)"
],
"id": "en-بندہ-ur-noun-Gttc07g2",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, polite) servant (used to refer to oneself humbly)"
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"polite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bən.d̪ɑ(ː)/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "بندہ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:ur:Shakespear",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Punjabi doublets",
"Punjabi entries with etymology texts",
"Punjabi entries with etymology trees",
"Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"Punjabi lemmas",
"Punjabi masculine nouns",
"Punjabi nouns",
"Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
"Punjabi nouns with declension",
"Punjabi nouns with other-gender equivalents",
"Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Old Persian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Punjabi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰendʰ-",
"Punjabi terms suffixed with ـہ",
"Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"pa:Male family members",
"pa:People",
"ur:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>بَنْدَه>servant",
"id": "person",
"text": "+",
"title": "بَنْدَہ",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-\nOld Persian 𐎲𐎭𐎣 (b-d-k)\nClassical Persian بَنْدَه (banda)bor.\nPunjabi بَنْدَہ (bandah)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian بَنْدَه (banda).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "بَنْد<t:close; confined>",
"3": "ـَہ"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, بَنْد (band, “close; confined”) + ـَہ (-ah)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "بَنّھݨا",
"3": "بانھا",
"t1": "to tie"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of بَنّھݨا (bannhṇā, “to tie”) and بانھا (bānhā)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-\nOld Persian 𐎲𐎭𐎣 (b-d-k)\nClassical Persian بَنْدَه (banda)bor.\nPunjabi بَنْدَہ (bandah)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian بَنْدَه (banda). By surface analysis, بَنْد (band, “close; confined”) + ـَہ (-ah). Doublet of بَنّھݨا (bannhṇā, “to tie”) and بانھا (bānhā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَنْدَہ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "banda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بندی",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ਬੰਦਾ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pnb-noun-m-ah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَہ",
"roman": "bandah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدے",
"roman": "bande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدے",
"roman": "bande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدیاں",
"roman": "bandeyāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدیا",
"roman": "bandeyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدیوْ",
"roman": "bandeyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدیوْں",
"roman": "bandeyoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدے",
"roman": "bande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدِیْں",
"roman": "bandīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدے",
"roman": "bande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدِیْں",
"roman": "bandīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "بندی",
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਬੰਦਾ",
"head": "بَنْدَہ",
"tr": "banda"
},
"expansion": "بَنْدَہ • (banda) m (feminine بندی, Gurmukhi spelling ਬੰਦਾ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"بَنْ‧دَہ"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَنْدَہ",
"10": "بَنْدِیْں",
"11": "بَنْدے",
"12": "بَنْدِیْں",
"2": "بَنْدے",
"3": "بَنْدے",
"4": "بَنْدیاں",
"5": "بَنْدیا",
"6": "بَنْدیوْ",
"7": "بَنْدیوْں",
"8": "–",
"9": "بَنْدے"
},
"name": "pa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"human, person"
],
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slave, servant"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"male partner"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) male partner"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bən.d̪äː/",
"note": "Standard Punjabi"
}
],
"word": "بندہ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:ur:Shakespear",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu doublets",
"Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine ah-stem nouns",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu semantic loans from Punjabi",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms derived from Old Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Urdu terms derived from Punjabi",
"Urdu terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰendʰ-",
"Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms suffixed with ـہ",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"ur:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>بَنْدَه>servant",
"4": "influence",
"5": "pa>بَنْدَہ>person",
"id": "servant",
"text": "+",
"title": "بَنْدَہ",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-\nOld Persian 𐎲𐎭𐎣 (b-d-k)\nClassical Persian بَنْدَه (banda)bor.\nClassical Persian بَنْدَه (banda)bor.\nPunjabi بَنْدَہ (bandah)influ.\nUrdu بَنْدَہ (banda)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian بَنْدَه (banda).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بَنْد<t:close; block; confined>",
"3": "ـَہ"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, بَنْد (band, “close; block; confined”) + ـَہ (-a)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بَانْدْھنَا",
"t1": "to tie"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of بَانْدْھنَا (bāndhnā, “to tie”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1649"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1649",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "بندہ",
"tr": "banda"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi بندہ (banda)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">بندہ”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur"
},
"expansion": "Urdu",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "person",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sense 5",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pa",
"3": "بَنْدَہ//ਬੰਦਾ",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "person; man"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Punjabi بَنْدَہ /ਬੰਦਾ (bandah, “person; man”)",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-\nOld Persian 𐎲𐎭𐎣 (b-d-k)\nClassical Persian بَنْدَه (banda)bor.\nClassical Persian بَنْدَه (banda)bor.\nPunjabi بَنْدَہ (bandah)influ.\nUrdu بَنْدَہ (banda)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian بَنْدَه (banda). By surface analysis, بَنْد (band, “close; block; confined”) + ـَہ (-a). Doublet of بَانْدْھنَا (bāndhnā, “to tie”). First attested in c. 1649 as Middle Hindi بندہ (banda).\nSense 5 is a semantic loan from Punjabi بَنْدَہ /ਬੰਦਾ (bandah, “person; man”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَنْدَہ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "banda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بندی",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "बंदा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-ah-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَہ",
"roman": "bandah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدے",
"roman": "bande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدے",
"roman": "bande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدوں",
"roman": "bandõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدے",
"roman": "bande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدو",
"roman": "bando",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "بندی",
"g": "m",
"head": "بَنْدَہ"
},
"expansion": "بَنْدَہ • (banda) m (feminine بندی, Hindi spelling बंदा)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"بَنْ‧دَہ"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَنْدَہ",
"10": "bande",
"11": "بَنْدو",
"12": "bando",
"2": "bandah",
"3": "بَنْدے",
"4": "bande",
"5": "بَنْدے",
"6": "bande",
"7": "بَنْدوں",
"8": "bandõ",
"9": "بَنْدے"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slave, servant, bondsman"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"bondsman",
"bondsman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "غُلام"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"worshipper, man of God"
],
"links": [
[
"worshipper",
"worshipper"
],
[
"man of God",
"man of God"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"human, creature"
],
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"creature",
"creature"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"male partner, man (in a relationship)"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Delhiite Urdu",
"Punjabic Urdu",
"Urdu colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"person, man"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, especially Punjabic Urdu, Delhiite) person, man"
],
"senseid": [
"ur:person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "آدَمِی"
},
{
"word": "شَخْص"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Urdu formal terms",
"Urdu polite terms"
],
"glosses": [
"servant (used to refer to oneself humbly)"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, polite) servant (used to refer to oneself humbly)"
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"polite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bən.d̪ɑ(ː)/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "بندہ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for بندہ meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial, especially Punjabic Urdu, Delhiite",
"path": [
"بندہ"
],
"section": "Urdu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "بندہ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial, especially Punjabic Urdu, Delhiite",
"path": [
"بندہ"
],
"section": "Urdu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "بندہ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial, especially Punjabic Urdu, Delhiite",
"path": [
"بندہ"
],
"section": "Urdu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "بندہ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial, especially Punjabic Urdu, Delhiite",
"path": [
"بندہ"
],
"section": "Urdu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "بندہ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"بندہ",
"Template:R:ur:Shakespear",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Urdu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "بندہ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"بندہ",
"Template:R:ur:Shakespear",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Urdu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "بندہ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.