"بادرنگ" meaning in All languages combined

See بادرنگ on Wiktionary

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [bɑːð.ˈɾaŋɡ] [Classical-Persian], [bɑːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ] [Dari, formal], [bɑːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ] [Dari, formal], [bɑːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ] [Kabuli], [bɔːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ̥] (note: Hazaragi), [bɒːd̪.ɹǽŋɡʲ̥] [Iran, formal], [bɔ.d̪i.ɾíŋɡ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: bâdrang [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [script needed] (wʾtlng /⁠wādrang⁠/, “citron”). Akin to Manichaean Parthian [script needed] (wʾdrwng /⁠wādrūng⁠/, “lemon balm, balm mint”) and Iranian-borrowed Old Armenian վարունգ (varung), Mongolian батраш (batraš), Kalmyk батраш (batraş). Further origin in Sanskrit मातुलुङ्ग (mātuluṅga, “citron (tree)”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|t=citron|tr=wʾtlng|ts=wādrang}} Middle Persian [script needed] (wʾtlng /⁠wādrang⁠/, “citron”), {{cog|xpr|t=lemon balm, balm mint|tr=wʾdrwng|ts=wādrūng}} Parthian [script needed] (wʾdrwng /⁠wādrūng⁠/, “lemon balm, balm mint”), {{cog|xcl|վարունգ}} Old Armenian վարունգ (varung), {{cog|mn|батраш}} Mongolian батраш (batraš), {{cog|xal|батраш}} Kalmyk батраш (batraş), {{der|fa|sa|मातुलुङ्ग|t=citron (tree)}} Sanskrit मातुलुङ्ग (mātuluṅga, “citron (tree)”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=bâdrang|tr2=|tr3=}} بادرنگ • (bâdrang), {{fa-noun|tr=bâdrang}} بادرنگ • (bâdrang)
  1. citron Synonyms: ترنج
    Sense id: en-بادرنگ-fa-noun-GR8UjT3q
  2. (Dari) cucumber Tags: Dari Categories (lifeform): Citrus subfamily plants, Fruits, Gourd family plants Synonyms: خیار
    Sense id: en-بادرنگ-fa-noun-3YMkBOju Disambiguation of Citrus subfamily plants: 10 90 Disambiguation of Fruits: 8 92 Disambiguation of Gourd family plants: 5 95 Categories (other): Dari, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: بالنگ (bâlang) (alt: √ *bādrang), وارنگ (Intra-Iranian reborrowing) Derived forms: بادرنگبویه (bâdrangbuye), بادرنگبویه (bâdrang-buye) (english: lemon balm), وارنگبو (vârang-bu) (english: lemon balm)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bâdrangbuye",
      "word": "بادرنگبویه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lemon balm",
      "roman": "bâdrang-buye",
      "word": "بادرنگبویه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lemon balm",
      "roman": "vârang-bu",
      "word": "وارنگبو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "бодиринг"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: бодиринг (bodiring)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: бодиринг (bodiring)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "bodring"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: bodring",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: bodring"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "бәдірен"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: бәдірен (bädıren)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: бәдірен (bädıren)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "бадыраң"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: бадыраң (badıraŋ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: бадыраң (badıraŋ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "બાદરંગ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: બાદરંગ (bādraṅg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: બાદરંગ (bādraṅg)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "citron",
        "tr": "wʾtlng",
        "ts": "wādrang"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (wʾtlng /⁠wādrang⁠/, “citron”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "t": "lemon balm, balm mint",
        "tr": "wʾdrwng",
        "ts": "wādrūng"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian [script needed] (wʾdrwng /⁠wādrūng⁠/, “lemon balm, balm mint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "վարունգ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian վարունգ (varung)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "батраш"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian батраш (batraš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "батраш"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk батраш (batraş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मातुलुङ्ग",
        "t": "citron (tree)"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मातुलुङ्ग (mātuluṅga, “citron (tree)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (wʾtlng /⁠wādrang⁠/, “citron”). Akin to Manichaean Parthian [script needed] (wʾdrwng /⁠wādrūng⁠/, “lemon balm, balm mint”) and Iranian-borrowed Old Armenian վարունգ (varung), Mongolian батраш (batraš), Kalmyk батраш (batraş). Further origin in Sanskrit मातुलुङ्ग (mātuluṅga, “citron (tree)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bâdrang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bâdrang",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بادرنگ • (bâdrang)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bâdrang"
      },
      "expansion": "بادرنگ • (bâdrang)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "citron"
      ],
      "id": "en-بادرنگ-fa-noun-GR8UjT3q",
      "links": [
        [
          "citron",
          "citron"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ترنج"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dari",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Citrus subfamily plants",
          "orig": "fa:Citrus subfamily plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rue family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Sapindales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "fa:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Gourd family plants",
          "orig": "fa:Gourd family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Cucurbitales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cucumber"
      ],
      "id": "en-بادرنگ-fa-noun-3YMkBOju",
      "links": [
        [
          "cucumber",
          "cucumber"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dari) cucumber"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "خیار"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dari"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːð.ˈɾaŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɒːd̪.ɹǽŋɡʲ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔ.d̪i.ɾíŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "√ *bādrang",
      "roman": "bâlang",
      "word": "بالنگ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Intra-Iranian reborrowing",
      "word": "وارنگ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بادرنگ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "Requests for native script for Parthian terms",
    "fa:Citrus subfamily plants",
    "fa:Fruits",
    "fa:Gourd family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bâdrangbuye",
      "word": "بادرنگبویه"
    },
    {
      "english": "lemon balm",
      "roman": "bâdrang-buye",
      "word": "بادرنگبویه"
    },
    {
      "english": "lemon balm",
      "roman": "vârang-bu",
      "word": "وارنگبو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "бодиринг"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: бодиринг (bodiring)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: бодиринг (bodiring)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "bodring"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: bodring",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: bodring"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "бәдірен"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: бәдірен (bädıren)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: бәдірен (bädıren)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "бадыраң"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: бадыраң (badıraŋ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: бадыраң (badıraŋ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "બાદરંગ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: બાદરંગ (bādraṅg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: બાદરંગ (bādraṅg)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "citron",
        "tr": "wʾtlng",
        "ts": "wādrang"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (wʾtlng /⁠wādrang⁠/, “citron”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "t": "lemon balm, balm mint",
        "tr": "wʾdrwng",
        "ts": "wādrūng"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian [script needed] (wʾdrwng /⁠wādrūng⁠/, “lemon balm, balm mint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "վարունգ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian վարունգ (varung)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "батраш"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian батраш (batraš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "батраш"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk батраш (batraş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मातुलुङ्ग",
        "t": "citron (tree)"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मातुलुङ्ग (mātuluṅga, “citron (tree)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (wʾtlng /⁠wādrang⁠/, “citron”). Akin to Manichaean Parthian [script needed] (wʾdrwng /⁠wādrūng⁠/, “lemon balm, balm mint”) and Iranian-borrowed Old Armenian վարունգ (varung), Mongolian батраш (batraš), Kalmyk батраш (batraş). Further origin in Sanskrit मातुलुङ्ग (mātuluṅga, “citron (tree)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bâdrang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bâdrang",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بادرنگ • (bâdrang)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bâdrang"
      },
      "expansion": "بادرنگ • (bâdrang)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "citron"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "citron",
          "citron"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ترنج"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dari"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cucumber"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cucumber",
          "cucumber"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dari) cucumber"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "خیار"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dari"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːð.ˈɾaŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɒːd̪.ɹǽŋɡʲ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔ.d̪i.ɾíŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "√ *bādrang",
      "roman": "bâlang",
      "word": "بالنگ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Intra-Iranian reborrowing",
      "word": "وارنگ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بادرنگ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for بادرنگ meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.