See بادرنگ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bâdrangbuye",
"word": "بادرنگبویه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lemon balm",
"roman": "bâdrang-buye",
"word": "بادرنگبویه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lemon balm",
"roman": "vârang-bu",
"word": "وارنگبو"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "бодиринг"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: бодиринг (bodiring)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: бодиринг (bodiring)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "bodring"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: bodring",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: bodring"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "бәдірен"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: бәдірен (bädıren)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: бәдірен (bädıren)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "бадыраң"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: бадыраң (badıraŋ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: бадыраң (badıraŋ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "બાદરંગ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: બાદરંગ (bādraṅg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: બાદરંગ (bādraṅg)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "citron",
"tr": "wʾtlng",
"ts": "wādrang"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (wʾtlng /wādrang/, “citron”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"t": "lemon balm, balm mint",
"tr": "wʾdrwng",
"ts": "wādrūng"
},
"expansion": "Parthian [script needed] (wʾdrwng /wādrūng/, “lemon balm, balm mint”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "վարունգ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian վարունգ (varung)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "батраш"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian батраш (batraš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "батраш"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk батраш (batraş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मातुलुङ्ग",
"t": "citron (tree)"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मातुलुङ्ग (mātuluṅga, “citron (tree)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (wʾtlng /wādrang/, “citron”). Akin to Manichaean Parthian [script needed] (wʾdrwng /wādrūng/, “lemon balm, balm mint”) and Iranian-borrowed Old Armenian վարունգ (varung), Mongolian батраш (batraš), Kalmyk батраш (batraş). Further origin in Sanskrit मातुलुङ्ग (mātuluṅga, “citron (tree)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bâdrang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بالنگ",
"roman": "bâlang",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "وارنگ",
"roman": "vârang",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "bâdrang",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بادرنگ • (bâdrang)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "bâdrang"
},
"expansion": "بادرنگ • (bâdrang)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"citron"
],
"id": "en-بادرنگ-fa-noun-GR8UjT3q",
"links": [
[
"citron",
"citron"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ترنج"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dari",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Citrus subfamily plants",
"orig": "fa:Citrus subfamily plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "fa:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "fa:Gourd family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cucumber"
],
"id": "en-بادرنگ-fa-noun-3YMkBOju",
"links": [
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Dari, Tajik) cucumber"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "خیار"
}
],
"tags": [
"Dari",
"Tajik"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɑːð.ˈɾaŋɡ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɔːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɒːd̪.ɹǽŋɡʲ̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɔ.d̪i.ɾíŋɡ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "بادرنگ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Parthian terms",
"fa:Citrus subfamily plants",
"fa:Fruits",
"fa:Gourd family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bâdrangbuye",
"word": "بادرنگبویه"
},
{
"english": "lemon balm",
"roman": "bâdrang-buye",
"word": "بادرنگبویه"
},
{
"english": "lemon balm",
"roman": "vârang-bu",
"word": "وارنگبو"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "бодиринг"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: бодиринг (bodiring)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: бодиринг (bodiring)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "bodring"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: bodring",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: bodring"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "бәдірен"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: бәдірен (bädıren)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: бәдірен (bädıren)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "бадыраң"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: бадыраң (badıraŋ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: бадыраң (badıraŋ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "બાદરંગ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: બાદરંગ (bādraṅg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: બાદરંગ (bādraṅg)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "citron",
"tr": "wʾtlng",
"ts": "wādrang"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (wʾtlng /wādrang/, “citron”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"t": "lemon balm, balm mint",
"tr": "wʾdrwng",
"ts": "wādrūng"
},
"expansion": "Parthian [script needed] (wʾdrwng /wādrūng/, “lemon balm, balm mint”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "վարունգ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian վարունգ (varung)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "батраш"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian батраш (batraš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "батраш"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk батраш (batraş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मातुलुङ्ग",
"t": "citron (tree)"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मातुलुङ्ग (mātuluṅga, “citron (tree)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (wʾtlng /wādrang/, “citron”). Akin to Manichaean Parthian [script needed] (wʾdrwng /wādrūng/, “lemon balm, balm mint”) and Iranian-borrowed Old Armenian վարունգ (varung), Mongolian батраш (batraš), Kalmyk батраш (batraş). Further origin in Sanskrit मातुलुङ्ग (mātuluṅga, “citron (tree)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bâdrang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بالنگ",
"roman": "bâlang",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "وارنگ",
"roman": "vârang",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "bâdrang",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بادرنگ • (bâdrang)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "bâdrang"
},
"expansion": "بادرنگ • (bâdrang)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"citron"
],
"links": [
[
"citron",
"citron"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ترنج"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dari"
],
"glosses": [
"cucumber"
],
"links": [
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Dari, Tajik) cucumber"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "خیار"
}
],
"tags": [
"Dari",
"Tajik"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɑːð.ˈɾaŋɡ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɔːd̪.ɾǽŋɡ̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɒːd̪.ɹǽŋɡʲ̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɔ.d̪i.ɾíŋɡ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "بادرنگ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for بادرنگ meaning in Persian (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.