"افگار" meaning in All languages combined

See افگار on Wiktionary

Adjective [Persian]

IPA: [ʔaf.ˈɡɑːɾ] [Classical-Persian], [ʔäf.ɡɑ́ːɾ] [Dari, formal], [ʔäf.ɡɑ́ːɾ] [Dari, formal], [ʔäw.ɡɑːɾ] [Kabuli], [ʔäf.ɡɔ́ːɾ] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔæf.ɡɒ́ːɹ] [Iran, formal], [ʔäf.ɡɔ́ɾ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: afgâr [romanization]
Etymology: The present participle of the verb افگاشتن (afgâštan, “to draw off (on skin)”), itself from the root گاشتن (gâštan, “to draw”), hence related to پرگار (pargâr, “a pair of compasses”, literally “what draws around”), نگار (negâr, “mistress, idol, painting”, literally “what draws down”), یادگار (yâdgâr, “memory, history”, literally “what draws to the memory”). Etymology templates: {{l|fa|افگاشتن|t=to draw off (on skin)|tr=afgâštan}} افگاشتن (afgâštan, “to draw off (on skin)”), {{l|fa|گاشتن|t=to draw|tr=gâštan}} گاشتن (gâštan, “to draw”), {{l|fa|پرگار|lit=what draws around|t=a pair of compasses|tr=pargâr}} پرگار (pargâr, “a pair of compasses”, literally “what draws around”), {{l|fa|نگار|lit=what draws down|t=mistress, idol, painting|tr=negâr}} نگار (negâr, “mistress, idol, painting”, literally “what draws down”), {{l|fa|یادگار|lit=what draws to the memory|t=memory, history|tr=yâdgâr}} یادگار (yâdgâr, “memory, history”, literally “what draws to the memory”) Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=afgâr}} افگار • (afgâr)
  1. (Dari or archaic) wounded or hurt Tags: Dari, archaic Synonyms: خسته, زخمی, مجروح
    Sense id: en-افگار-fa-adj-e2e8ZY28 Categories (other): Dari, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 70 17 13
  2. (archaic) fatigued, exhausted Tags: archaic Synonyms: خسته
    Sense id: en-افگار-fa-adj-XJ3RZBnx
  3. (archaic) annoyed, irritated Tags: archaic Synonyms: آزرده, دلریش
    Sense id: en-افگار-fa-adj-SkCXlPHn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: اَفکار (afkâr), اَوکار (avkâr), فَکار (fakâr), فَگار (fagâr), فَگال (fagâl), اَوگار (awgâr) Derived forms: دلافگار (del-afgâr)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for افگار meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "del-afgâr",
      "word": "دلافگار"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "افگاشتن",
        "t": "to draw off (on skin)",
        "tr": "afgâštan"
      },
      "expansion": "افگاشتن (afgâštan, “to draw off (on skin)”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گاشتن",
        "t": "to draw",
        "tr": "gâštan"
      },
      "expansion": "گاشتن (gâštan, “to draw”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پرگار",
        "lit": "what draws around",
        "t": "a pair of compasses",
        "tr": "pargâr"
      },
      "expansion": "پرگار (pargâr, “a pair of compasses”, literally “what draws around”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "نگار",
        "lit": "what draws down",
        "t": "mistress, idol, painting",
        "tr": "negâr"
      },
      "expansion": "نگار (negâr, “mistress, idol, painting”, literally “what draws down”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "یادگار",
        "lit": "what draws to the memory",
        "t": "memory, history",
        "tr": "yâdgâr"
      },
      "expansion": "یادگار (yâdgâr, “memory, history”, literally “what draws to the memory”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The present participle of the verb افگاشتن (afgâštan, “to draw off (on skin)”), itself from the root گاشتن (gâštan, “to draw”), hence related to پرگار (pargâr, “a pair of compasses”, literally “what draws around”), نگار (negâr, “mistress, idol, painting”, literally “what draws down”), یادگار (yâdgâr, “memory, history”, literally “what draws to the memory”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afgâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "afgâr"
      },
      "expansion": "افگار • (afgâr)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dari",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 17 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Xwarazmshah asked for a horse, he hurriedly mounted the beast, but the horse was restive and balky, and finally threw him on the ground; he got wounded on the side, and broke his arm.",
          "ref": "11th Century CE, Abu'l-Fadl Bayhaqi, Tarikh-i Bayhaqi, Page 354",
          "roman": "xârazmšâh asb bexast o be jahd bar nešast, asb tondi kard az qazâye âmade biyoftâd bar jâneb afgâr o dastaš beškast.",
          "text": "خوارزمشاه اسب بخواست و بجهد برنشست، اسب تندی کرد از قضای آمده بیفتاد بر جانب افگار و دستش بشکست",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wounded or hurt"
      ],
      "id": "en-افگار-fa-adj-e2e8ZY28",
      "links": [
        [
          "wounded",
          "wounded"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dari or archaic) wounded or hurt"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "خسته"
        },
        {
          "word": "زخمی"
        },
        {
          "word": "مجروح"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fatigued, exhausted"
      ],
      "id": "en-افگار-fa-adj-XJ3RZBnx",
      "links": [
        [
          "fatigued",
          "fatigued"
        ],
        [
          "exhausted",
          "exhausted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) fatigued, exhausted"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "خسته"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "annoyed, irritated"
      ],
      "id": "en-افگار-fa-adj-SkCXlPHn",
      "links": [
        [
          "annoyed",
          "annoyed"
        ],
        [
          "irritated",
          "irritated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) annoyed, irritated"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "آزرده"
        },
        {
          "word": "دلریش"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaf.ˈɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.ɡɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.ɡɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäw.ɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.ɡɔ́ːɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæf.ɡɒ́ːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.ɡɔ́ɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "afkâr",
      "word": "اَفکار"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "avkâr",
      "word": "اَوکار"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fakâr",
      "word": "فَکار"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fagâr",
      "word": "فَگار"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fagâl",
      "word": "فَگال"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "awgâr",
      "word": "اَوگار"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dehkhoda Dictionary",
    "Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute",
    "University of Tehran Press"
  ],
  "word": "افگار"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "del-afgâr",
      "word": "دلافگار"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "افگاشتن",
        "t": "to draw off (on skin)",
        "tr": "afgâštan"
      },
      "expansion": "افگاشتن (afgâštan, “to draw off (on skin)”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گاشتن",
        "t": "to draw",
        "tr": "gâštan"
      },
      "expansion": "گاشتن (gâštan, “to draw”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پرگار",
        "lit": "what draws around",
        "t": "a pair of compasses",
        "tr": "pargâr"
      },
      "expansion": "پرگار (pargâr, “a pair of compasses”, literally “what draws around”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "نگار",
        "lit": "what draws down",
        "t": "mistress, idol, painting",
        "tr": "negâr"
      },
      "expansion": "نگار (negâr, “mistress, idol, painting”, literally “what draws down”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "یادگار",
        "lit": "what draws to the memory",
        "t": "memory, history",
        "tr": "yâdgâr"
      },
      "expansion": "یادگار (yâdgâr, “memory, history”, literally “what draws to the memory”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The present participle of the verb افگاشتن (afgâštan, “to draw off (on skin)”), itself from the root گاشتن (gâštan, “to draw”), hence related to پرگار (pargâr, “a pair of compasses”, literally “what draws around”), نگار (negâr, “mistress, idol, painting”, literally “what draws down”), یادگار (yâdgâr, “memory, history”, literally “what draws to the memory”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afgâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "afgâr"
      },
      "expansion": "افگار • (afgâr)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dari",
        "Persian archaic terms",
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Xwarazmshah asked for a horse, he hurriedly mounted the beast, but the horse was restive and balky, and finally threw him on the ground; he got wounded on the side, and broke his arm.",
          "ref": "11th Century CE, Abu'l-Fadl Bayhaqi, Tarikh-i Bayhaqi, Page 354",
          "roman": "xârazmšâh asb bexast o be jahd bar nešast, asb tondi kard az qazâye âmade biyoftâd bar jâneb afgâr o dastaš beškast.",
          "text": "خوارزمشاه اسب بخواست و بجهد برنشست، اسب تندی کرد از قضای آمده بیفتاد بر جانب افگار و دستش بشکست",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wounded or hurt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wounded",
          "wounded"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dari or archaic) wounded or hurt"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "خسته"
        },
        {
          "word": "زخمی"
        },
        {
          "word": "مجروح"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fatigued, exhausted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fatigued",
          "fatigued"
        ],
        [
          "exhausted",
          "exhausted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) fatigued, exhausted"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "خسته"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "annoyed, irritated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "annoyed",
          "annoyed"
        ],
        [
          "irritated",
          "irritated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) annoyed, irritated"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "آزرده"
        },
        {
          "word": "دلریش"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaf.ˈɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.ɡɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.ɡɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäw.ɡɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.ɡɔ́ːɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæf.ɡɒ́ːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.ɡɔ́ɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "afkâr",
      "word": "اَفکار"
    },
    {
      "roman": "avkâr",
      "word": "اَوکار"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fakâr",
      "word": "فَکار"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fagâr",
      "word": "فَگار"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fagâl",
      "word": "فَگال"
    },
    {
      "roman": "awgâr",
      "word": "اَوگار"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dehkhoda Dictionary",
    "Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute",
    "University of Tehran Press"
  ],
  "word": "افگار"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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