"استحکامات" meaning in All languages combined

See استحکامات on Wiktionary

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [ʔɪs.t̪ʰe̞ɦ.kʰɑː.mɑ́ːt̪] [Dari, formal], [ʔes.t̪ʰeɦ.kʰɒː.mɒ́ːt̪] [Iran, formal] Forms: estehkâmât [romanization]
Etymology: Arabic plural of استحکام (estehkâm), from Arabic اِسْتِحْكَام (istiḥkām, “intensification, becoming fortified”). Probably a calque of French fortification, likely via Ottoman Turkish استحكامات (istihkamat). Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|ar|اِسْتِحْكَام|t=intensification, becoming fortified}} Arabic اِسْتِحْكَام (istiḥkām, “intensification, becoming fortified”), {{calque|fa|fr|fortification|nocap=y}} calque of French fortification, {{cog|ota|استحكامات|tr=istihkamat}} Ottoman Turkish استحكامات (istihkamat) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=estehkâmât|tr2=|tr3=}} استحکامات • (estehkâmât), {{fa-noun|tr=estehkâmât}} استحکامات • (estehkâmât)
  1. (military) fortification (especially one that fully encircles the defended position) Categories (topical): Military Related terms: بارو (bâru) (english: fortification, defensive wall), برج و بارو (borj o bâru), حصار (hesâr), دژ (dež) (english: castle, fortress), قلعه (qel'e) (english: castle, fortified residence)
    Sense id: en-استحکامات-fa-noun-1xMSIINl Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Topics: government, military, politics, war
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِسْتِحْكَام",
        "t": "intensification, becoming fortified"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اِسْتِحْكَام (istiḥkām, “intensification, becoming fortified”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fortification",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of French fortification",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "استحكامات",
        "tr": "istihkamat"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish استحكامات (istihkamat)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Arabic plural of استحکام (estehkâm), from Arabic اِسْتِحْكَام (istiḥkām, “intensification, becoming fortified”). Probably a calque of French fortification, likely via Ottoman Turkish استحكامات (istihkamat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estehkâmât",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "estehkâmât",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "استحکامات • (estehkâmât)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "estehkâmât"
      },
      "expansion": "استحکامات • (estehkâmât)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "fa:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortification (especially one that fully encircles the defended position)"
      ],
      "id": "en-استحکامات-fa-noun-1xMSIINl",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) fortification (especially one that fully encircles the defended position)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "fortification, defensive wall",
          "roman": "bâru",
          "word": "بارو"
        },
        {
          "roman": "borj o bâru",
          "word": "برج و بارو"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hesâr",
          "word": "حصار"
        },
        {
          "english": "castle, fortress",
          "roman": "dež",
          "word": "دژ"
        },
        {
          "english": "castle, fortified residence",
          "roman": "qel'e",
          "word": "قلعه"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪs.t̪ʰe̞ɦ.kʰɑː.mɑ́ːt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔes.t̪ʰeɦ.kʰɒː.mɒ́ːt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "استحکامات"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِسْتِحْكَام",
        "t": "intensification, becoming fortified"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اِسْتِحْكَام (istiḥkām, “intensification, becoming fortified”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fortification",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of French fortification",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "استحكامات",
        "tr": "istihkamat"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish استحكامات (istihkamat)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Arabic plural of استحکام (estehkâm), from Arabic اِسْتِحْكَام (istiḥkām, “intensification, becoming fortified”). Probably a calque of French fortification, likely via Ottoman Turkish استحكامات (istihkamat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estehkâmât",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "estehkâmât",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "استحکامات • (estehkâmât)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "estehkâmât"
      },
      "expansion": "استحکامات • (estehkâmât)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "fortification, defensive wall",
      "roman": "bâru",
      "word": "بارو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "borj o bâru",
      "word": "برج و بارو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hesâr",
      "word": "حصار"
    },
    {
      "english": "castle, fortress",
      "roman": "dež",
      "word": "دژ"
    },
    {
      "english": "castle, fortified residence",
      "roman": "qel'e",
      "word": "قلعه"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Persian terms calqued from French",
        "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from French",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "fa:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortification (especially one that fully encircles the defended position)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) fortification (especially one that fully encircles the defended position)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪs.t̪ʰe̞ɦ.kʰɑː.mɑ́ːt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔes.t̪ʰeɦ.kʰɒː.mɒ́ːt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "استحکامات"
}

Download raw JSONL data for استحکامات meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.