See أما on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "imma"
},
{
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "ʔamma",
"word": "أما"
},
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "amma"
},
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "əmmə",
"word": "әммә"
},
{
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "əmmâ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dari",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "ammā",
"word": "اَمَّا"
},
{
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "ammâ",
"word": "اَمَّا"
},
{
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "ammo",
"word": "аммо"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ammā",
"word": "اَمَّا"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "ama"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"Kosovo"
],
"word": "ama"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ama",
"word": "ամա"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "amma",
"word": "ամմա"
},
{
"lang": "Laz",
"lang_code": "lzz",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ama",
"word": "ამა"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ama",
"word": "ама"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ammâ",
"word": "اما"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nupe",
"lang_code": "nup",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "àmáà"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "àmmā"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ammo"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "emma"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَن",
"3": "مَا",
"pos2": "relative",
"t1": "that"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of أَن (ʔan, “that”) + مَا (mā, relative)",
"name": "univerbation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of أَن (ʔan, “that”) + مَا (mā, relative), the original thought being “that this matter be touched”, “be it that”, or just a dialectal variant of disjunctive إِمَّا (ʔimmā, “be it that”) as أَمَّا (ʔammā) can well be used for positing two alternatives.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "أَمَّا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔammā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "أَمَّا"
},
"expansion": "أَمَّا • (ʔammā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 0 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 6 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 0 25 0 0 0 13 0 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 0 25 0 0 0 15 0 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 0 23 0 0 0 10 0 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ʔammā baʕdu",
"word": "أَمَّا بَعْدُ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
35
],
[
115,
121
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
34,
40
],
[
139,
145
]
],
"english": "Indeed, your efforts are diverse.\nAs for he who gives and fears Allah\nAnd believes in the best [reward],\nWe will ease him toward ease.\nBut as for he who withholds and considers himself free of need\nAnd denies the best [reward],\nWe will ease him toward difficulty.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 92:4-10:",
"roman": "ʔinna saʕyakum lašattā\n fa-ʔammā man ʔaʕṭā wa-ttaqā\n wa-ṣaddaqa bi-l-ḥusnā\n fa-sanuyassiruhu li-l-yusrā\n wa-ʔammā man baḵila wa-staḡnā\n wa-kaḏḏaba bi-l-ḥusnā\n fa-sanuyassiruhu li-l-ʕusrā",
"text": "إِنَّ سَعْيَكُمْ لَشَتَّى\n فَأَمَّا مَنْ أَعْطَى وَٱتَّقَى\n وَصَدَّقَ بِٱلْحُسْنَى\n فَسَنُيَسِّرُهُ لِلْيُسْرَى\n وَأَمَّا مَن بَخِلَ وَٱسْتَغْنَى\n وَكَذَّبَ بِٱلْحُسْنَى\n فَسَنُيَسِّرُهُ لِلْعُسْرَى",
"translation": "Indeed, your efforts are diverse.\nAs for he who gives and fears Allah\nAnd believes in the best [reward],\nWe will ease him toward ease.\nBut as for he who withholds and considers himself free of need\nAnd denies the best [reward],\nWe will ease him toward difficulty.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
33
],
[
58,
64
]
],
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"roman": "wa-lam ʔara ka-l-maʕrūfi; ʔammā maḏāquhu / fa-ḥulwun, wa-ʔammā wajhuhu fa-jamīlu",
"text": "وَلَمْ أَرَ كَٱلمَعْرُوفِ؛ أَمَّا مَذَاقُهُ / فَحُلْوٌ، وَأَمَّا وَجْهُهُ فَجَمِيلُ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as for; followed by a noun or pronoun, itself followed by the particle فَـ (fa-)"
],
"id": "en-أما-ar-conj-5rjYLV9d",
"links": [
[
"as for",
"as for"
],
[
"فَـ",
"ف#Arabic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔam.maː/"
}
],
"word": "أما"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَ",
"3": "مَا"
},
"expansion": "أَ (ʔa) + مَا (mā)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From أَ (ʔa) + مَا (mā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "أَمَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔamā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcl",
"2": "أَمَا"
},
"expansion": "أَمَا • (ʔamā)",
"name": "ar-head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verily, truly, indeed, oh yes!"
],
"id": "en-أما-ar-particle-SwEb1UY~",
"links": [
[
"verily",
"verily"
],
[
"truly",
"truly"
],
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "أَلَا"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔa.maː/"
}
],
"word": "أما"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ء م و"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "أَمَا",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"form-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔamā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُو",
"roman": "yaʔmū",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "أُمَاء",
"roman": "ʔumāʔ",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "إِمَاء",
"roman": "ʔimāʔ",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "أُمَاء",
"roman": "ʔumāʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "إِمَاء",
"roman": "ʔimāʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "آمٍ",
"roman": "ʔāmin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْتُ",
"roman": "ʔamawtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْتَ",
"roman": "ʔamawta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَا",
"roman": "ʔamā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʔamawtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوَا",
"roman": "ʔamawā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْنَا",
"roman": "ʔamawnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْتُمْ",
"roman": "ʔamawtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْا",
"roman": "ʔamaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْتُ",
"roman": "ʔamawtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْتِ",
"roman": "ʔamawti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَتْ",
"roman": "ʔamat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʔamawtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَتَا",
"roman": "ʔamatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْنَا",
"roman": "ʔamawnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْتُنَّ",
"roman": "ʔamawtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْنَ",
"roman": "ʔamawna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آمُو",
"roman": "ʔāmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُو",
"roman": "taʔmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُو",
"roman": "yaʔmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَانِ",
"roman": "taʔmuwāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُوَانِ",
"roman": "yaʔmuwāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَأْمُو",
"roman": "naʔmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُونَ",
"roman": "taʔmūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُونَ",
"roman": "yaʔmūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آمُو",
"roman": "ʔāmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمِينَ",
"roman": "taʔmīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُو",
"roman": "taʔmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَانِ",
"roman": "taʔmuwāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَانِ",
"roman": "taʔmuwāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَأْمُو",
"roman": "naʔmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُونَ",
"roman": "taʔmūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُونَ",
"roman": "yaʔmūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آمُوَ",
"roman": "ʔāmuwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَ",
"roman": "taʔmuwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُوَ",
"roman": "yaʔmuwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَا",
"roman": "taʔmuwā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُوَا",
"roman": "yaʔmuwā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَأْمُوَ",
"roman": "naʔmuwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوا",
"roman": "taʔmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُوا",
"roman": "yaʔmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آمُوَ",
"roman": "ʔāmuwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمِي",
"roman": "taʔmī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَ",
"roman": "taʔmuwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَا",
"roman": "taʔmuwā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَا",
"roman": "taʔmuwā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَأْمُوَ",
"roman": "naʔmuwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُونَ",
"roman": "taʔmūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُونَ",
"roman": "yaʔmūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آمُ",
"roman": "ʔāmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُ",
"roman": "taʔmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُ",
"roman": "yaʔmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَا",
"roman": "taʔmuwā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُوَا",
"roman": "yaʔmuwā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَأْمُ",
"roman": "naʔmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوا",
"roman": "taʔmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُوا",
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"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آمُ",
"roman": "ʔāmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمِي",
"roman": "taʔmī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُ",
"roman": "taʔmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَا",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَا",
"roman": "taʔmuwā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَأْمُ",
"roman": "naʔmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُونَ",
"roman": "taʔmūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُونَ",
"roman": "yaʔmūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُؤْمُ",
"roman": "uʔmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اُؤْمُوَا",
"roman": "uʔmuwā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُؤْمُوا",
"roman": "uʔmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُؤْمِي",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اُؤْمُوَا",
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"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُؤْمُونَ",
"roman": "uʔmūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "أَمَا • (ʔamā) I (non-past يَأْمُو (yaʔmū), verbal noun أُمَاء (ʔumāʔ) or إِمَاء (ʔimāʔ))",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
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"args": {
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],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 6 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 0 66",
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},
{
"_dis": "34 0 66",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 0 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ء م و",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to meow (esp. of she-cat)"
],
"id": "en-أما-ar-verb-eojYRHhJ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔa.maː/"
}
],
"word": "أما"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَمَّا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَمَّا (ʔammā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic أَمَّا (ʔammā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔamma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"tr": "ʔamma"
},
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],
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"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"as for"
],
"id": "en-أما-ary-conj-3b~y~8jA",
"links": [
[
"as for",
"as for"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"but"
],
"id": "en-أما-ary-conj-zcKZN4hx",
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔam.ma/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-أما.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%A7.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%A7.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "أما"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "ar",
"3": "إمَّا"
},
"expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Arabic إمَّا (ʔimmā)",
"name": "slbor"
}
],
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{
"form": "ʔamma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
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"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "apc",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yamma",
"word": "يا أمّا أما يَمَّا"
}
],
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"id": "en-أما-apc-conj-cXVRejcL",
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "أو"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔam.ma/"
}
],
"word": "أما"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔamma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "determiner",
"tr": "ʔamma"
},
"expansion": "أما • (ʔamma)",
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}
],
"lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Levantine Arabic determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"english": "He said, how asinine! and stepped... stepped on the gas and went and left me!",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), “المثل حِكمة الشعبْ” (32:42 from the start), in الأَدَب الشَّعْبِيّ فِي لُبْنَانْ: سِلْسِلَةْ أَحَادِيث مَعَ سَلَام الرَّاسِي [al-ʔadab aš-šaʕbiyy fī lubnān: silsilat ʔaḥādīṯ maʕa salām ar-rāsī, Folklore in Lebanon: a chain of narrations with Salam al-Rassi], spoken by سلام الراسي [Salam al-Rassi]:",
"roman": "al-ʔadab aš-šaʕbiyy fī lubnān: silsilat ʔaḥādīṯ maʕa salām ar-rāsī",
"text": "قال أما قلة عقل كبس... كبس بانزين وراح تركني!",
"translation": "He said, how asinine! and stepped... stepped on the gas and went and left me!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what (a)...!, such...!, how...! (before nouns or adjectives)"
],
"id": "en-أما-apc-det-OhJslhDx",
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"such",
"such"
],
[
"how",
"how"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "šu",
"word": "شو"
},
{
"english": "before adjectives or verb phrases",
"roman": "ʔēš, ʔayš",
"translation": "before adjectives or verb phrases",
"word": "أيش"
},
{
"roman": "unconstrained",
"word": "قديه أما قديش"
},
{
"english": "before elatives",
"roman": "ma",
"translation": "before elatives",
"word": "ما"
},
{
"english": "before nouns or adjectives",
"roman": "malla, milla",
"translation": "before nouns or adjectives",
"word": "ملا"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔam.ma/"
}
],
"word": "أما"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَمَّا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَمَّا (ʔammā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic أَمَّا (ʔammā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔamma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"tr": "ʔamma"
},
"expansion": "أما • (ʔamma)",
"name": "ajp-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
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"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
25,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
79,
84
],
[
150,
156
]
],
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[
35,
41
]
],
"english": "I can give you a thousand dinars — as for two thousand, I really can't right now.",
"roman": "ʔalf dīnār mumken aʕṭīk, ʔamma ʔalfēn halla walla mā baʔdar.",
"text": "ألف دينار ممكن اعطيك — أمّا ألفين، هلا والله ما بقدر.",
"translation": "I can give you a thousand dinars — as for two thousand, I really can't right now.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
62
],
[
105,
108
]
],
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[
22,
25
]
],
"english": "All of this is fine — but that he should lie to me too?",
"roman": "kull hāda, maʕlēš — ʔamma yikzeb ʕalay kamān?",
"text": "كل هادا، معليش — أمّا يكذب علي كمان؟",
"translation": "All of this is fine — but that he should lie to me too?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whereas, as for, but"
],
"id": "en-أما-ajp-conj-ZkHoISQA",
"links": [
[
"whereas",
"whereas"
],
[
"as for",
"as for"
],
[
"but",
"but"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بسّ"
}
]
},
{
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{
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[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
44
],
[
72,
76
]
],
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[
19,
23
]
],
"english": "We scored a goal — what a goal!",
"roman": "daḵalna gōl — ʔamma šū gōl!",
"text": "دخلنا جول — أمّا شو جول!",
"translation": "We scored a goal — what a goal!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to indicate surprise or other strong feelings in an exclamation"
],
"id": "en-أما-ajp-conj-bPRxf32o",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ما"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔam.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔam.ma]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-أمّا.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%91%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%91%D8%A7.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "أما"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic compound terms",
"Arabic conjunctions",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic final-weak form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u",
"Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical",
"Arabic form-I verbs with و as third radical",
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"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic univerbations",
"Arabic verbs",
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"Pages with 4 entries",
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"South Levantine Arabic conjunctions",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ʔammā baʕdu",
"word": "أَمَّا بَعْدُ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "imma"
},
{
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "ʔamma",
"word": "أما"
},
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "amma"
},
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "əmmə",
"word": "әммә"
},
{
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "əmmâ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dari",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "ammā",
"word": "اَمَّا"
},
{
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "ammâ",
"word": "اَمَّا"
},
{
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "ammo",
"word": "аммо"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ammā",
"word": "اَمَّا"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "ama"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"Kosovo"
],
"word": "ama"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ama",
"word": "ամա"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "amma",
"word": "ամմա"
},
{
"lang": "Laz",
"lang_code": "lzz",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ama",
"word": "ამა"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ama",
"word": "ама"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ammâ",
"word": "اما"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nupe",
"lang_code": "nup",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "àmáà"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "àmmā"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ammo"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "emma"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَن",
"3": "مَا",
"pos2": "relative",
"t1": "that"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of أَن (ʔan, “that”) + مَا (mā, relative)",
"name": "univerbation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of أَن (ʔan, “that”) + مَا (mā, relative), the original thought being “that this matter be touched”, “be it that”, or just a dialectal variant of disjunctive إِمَّا (ʔimmā, “be it that”) as أَمَّا (ʔammā) can well be used for positing two alternatives.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "أَمَّا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔammā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "أَمَّا"
},
"expansion": "أَمَّا • (ʔammā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for date",
"Requests for translations of Arabic quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
35
],
[
115,
121
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
34,
40
],
[
139,
145
]
],
"english": "Indeed, your efforts are diverse.\nAs for he who gives and fears Allah\nAnd believes in the best [reward],\nWe will ease him toward ease.\nBut as for he who withholds and considers himself free of need\nAnd denies the best [reward],\nWe will ease him toward difficulty.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 92:4-10:",
"roman": "ʔinna saʕyakum lašattā\n fa-ʔammā man ʔaʕṭā wa-ttaqā\n wa-ṣaddaqa bi-l-ḥusnā\n fa-sanuyassiruhu li-l-yusrā\n wa-ʔammā man baḵila wa-staḡnā\n wa-kaḏḏaba bi-l-ḥusnā\n fa-sanuyassiruhu li-l-ʕusrā",
"text": "إِنَّ سَعْيَكُمْ لَشَتَّى\n فَأَمَّا مَنْ أَعْطَى وَٱتَّقَى\n وَصَدَّقَ بِٱلْحُسْنَى\n فَسَنُيَسِّرُهُ لِلْيُسْرَى\n وَأَمَّا مَن بَخِلَ وَٱسْتَغْنَى\n وَكَذَّبَ بِٱلْحُسْنَى\n فَسَنُيَسِّرُهُ لِلْعُسْرَى",
"translation": "Indeed, your efforts are diverse.\nAs for he who gives and fears Allah\nAnd believes in the best [reward],\nWe will ease him toward ease.\nBut as for he who withholds and considers himself free of need\nAnd denies the best [reward],\nWe will ease him toward difficulty.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
33
],
[
58,
64
]
],
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"roman": "wa-lam ʔara ka-l-maʕrūfi; ʔammā maḏāquhu / fa-ḥulwun, wa-ʔammā wajhuhu fa-jamīlu",
"text": "وَلَمْ أَرَ كَٱلمَعْرُوفِ؛ أَمَّا مَذَاقُهُ / فَحُلْوٌ، وَأَمَّا وَجْهُهُ فَجَمِيلُ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as for; followed by a noun or pronoun, itself followed by the particle فَـ (fa-)"
],
"links": [
[
"as for",
"as for"
],
[
"فَـ",
"ف#Arabic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔam.maː/"
}
],
"word": "أما"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic compound terms",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic final-weak form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u",
"Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical",
"Arabic form-I verbs with و as third radical",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic palindromes",
"Arabic particles",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ء م و",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs lacking passive forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic conjunctions",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَ",
"3": "مَا"
},
"expansion": "أَ (ʔa) + مَا (mā)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From أَ (ʔa) + مَا (mā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "أَمَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔamā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcl",
"2": "أَمَا"
},
"expansion": "أَمَا • (ʔamā)",
"name": "ar-head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"verily, truly, indeed, oh yes!"
],
"links": [
[
"verily",
"verily"
],
[
"truly",
"truly"
],
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "أَلَا"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔa.maː/"
}
],
"word": "أما"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic final-weak form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u",
"Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical",
"Arabic form-I verbs with و as third radical",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic palindromes",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ء م و",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs lacking passive forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic conjunctions",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ء م و"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "أَمَا",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"form-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔamā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُو",
"roman": "yaʔmū",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "أُمَاء",
"roman": "ʔumāʔ",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "إِمَاء",
"roman": "ʔimāʔ",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "أُمَاء",
"roman": "ʔumāʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "إِمَاء",
"roman": "ʔimāʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "آمٍ",
"roman": "ʔāmin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْتُ",
"roman": "ʔamawtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْتَ",
"roman": "ʔamawta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَا",
"roman": "ʔamā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʔamawtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوَا",
"roman": "ʔamawā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْنَا",
"roman": "ʔamawnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْتُمْ",
"roman": "ʔamawtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْا",
"roman": "ʔamaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْتُ",
"roman": "ʔamawtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْتِ",
"roman": "ʔamawti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَتْ",
"roman": "ʔamat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْتُمَا",
"roman": "ʔamawtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَتَا",
"roman": "ʔamatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْنَا",
"roman": "ʔamawnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْتُنَّ",
"roman": "ʔamawtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَمَوْنَ",
"roman": "ʔamawna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آمُو",
"roman": "ʔāmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُو",
"roman": "taʔmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُو",
"roman": "yaʔmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَانِ",
"roman": "taʔmuwāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُوَانِ",
"roman": "yaʔmuwāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَأْمُو",
"roman": "naʔmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُونَ",
"roman": "taʔmūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُونَ",
"roman": "yaʔmūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آمُو",
"roman": "ʔāmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمِينَ",
"roman": "taʔmīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُو",
"roman": "taʔmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَانِ",
"roman": "taʔmuwāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَانِ",
"roman": "taʔmuwāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَأْمُو",
"roman": "naʔmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُونَ",
"roman": "taʔmūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُونَ",
"roman": "yaʔmūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آمُوَ",
"roman": "ʔāmuwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَ",
"roman": "taʔmuwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُوَ",
"roman": "yaʔmuwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَا",
"roman": "taʔmuwā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُوَا",
"roman": "yaʔmuwā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَأْمُوَ",
"roman": "naʔmuwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوا",
"roman": "taʔmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُوا",
"roman": "yaʔmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آمُوَ",
"roman": "ʔāmuwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمِي",
"roman": "taʔmī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَ",
"roman": "taʔmuwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَا",
"roman": "taʔmuwā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَا",
"roman": "taʔmuwā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَأْمُوَ",
"roman": "naʔmuwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُونَ",
"roman": "taʔmūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُونَ",
"roman": "yaʔmūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آمُ",
"roman": "ʔāmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُ",
"roman": "taʔmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُ",
"roman": "yaʔmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَا",
"roman": "taʔmuwā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُوَا",
"roman": "yaʔmuwā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَأْمُ",
"roman": "naʔmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوا",
"roman": "taʔmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُوا",
"roman": "yaʔmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آمُ",
"roman": "ʔāmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمِي",
"roman": "taʔmī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُ",
"roman": "taʔmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَا",
"roman": "taʔmuwā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُوَا",
"roman": "taʔmuwā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَأْمُ",
"roman": "naʔmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَأْمُونَ",
"roman": "taʔmūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَأْمُونَ",
"roman": "yaʔmūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُؤْمُ",
"roman": "uʔmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اُؤْمُوَا",
"roman": "uʔmuwā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُؤْمُوا",
"roman": "uʔmū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُؤْمِي",
"roman": "uʔmī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اُؤْمُوَا",
"roman": "uʔmuwā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُؤْمُونَ",
"roman": "uʔmūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I/a~u.III:و.nopass.vn:أُمَاء,إِمَاء"
},
"expansion": "أَمَا • (ʔamā) I (non-past يَأْمُو (yaʔmū), verbal noun أُمَاء (ʔumāʔ) or إِمَاء (ʔimāʔ))",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I/a~u.III:و.nopass.vn:أُمَاء,إِمَاء"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to meow (esp. of she-cat)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔa.maː/"
}
],
"word": "أما"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moroccan Arabic conjunctions",
"Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
"Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic conjunctions",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَمَّا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَمَّا (ʔammā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic أَمَّا (ʔammā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔamma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ʔamma"
},
"expansion": "أما • (ʔamma)",
"name": "ary-con"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"as for"
],
"links": [
[
"as for",
"as for"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"but"
],
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔam.ma/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-أما.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%A7.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%A7.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "أما"
}
{
"categories": [
"North Levantine Arabic conjunctions",
"North Levantine Arabic determiners",
"North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"North Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic conjunctions",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yamma",
"word": "يا أمّا أما يَمَّا"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "ar",
"3": "إمَّا"
},
"expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Arabic إمَّا (ʔimmā)",
"name": "slbor"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔamma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "conjunction",
"tr": "ʔamma"
},
"expansion": "أما • (ʔamma)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "أو"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔam.ma/"
}
],
"word": "أما"
}
{
"categories": [
"North Levantine Arabic determiners",
"North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"North Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic conjunctions",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔamma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "determiner",
"tr": "ʔamma"
},
"expansion": "أما • (ʔamma)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"North Levantine Arabic terms with quotations",
"Requests for date"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"english": "He said, how asinine! and stepped... stepped on the gas and went and left me!",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), “المثل حِكمة الشعبْ” (32:42 from the start), in الأَدَب الشَّعْبِيّ فِي لُبْنَانْ: سِلْسِلَةْ أَحَادِيث مَعَ سَلَام الرَّاسِي [al-ʔadab aš-šaʕbiyy fī lubnān: silsilat ʔaḥādīṯ maʕa salām ar-rāsī, Folklore in Lebanon: a chain of narrations with Salam al-Rassi], spoken by سلام الراسي [Salam al-Rassi]:",
"roman": "al-ʔadab aš-šaʕbiyy fī lubnān: silsilat ʔaḥādīṯ maʕa salām ar-rāsī",
"text": "قال أما قلة عقل كبس... كبس بانزين وراح تركني!",
"translation": "He said, how asinine! and stepped... stepped on the gas and went and left me!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what (a)...!, such...!, how...! (before nouns or adjectives)"
],
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"such",
"such"
],
[
"how",
"how"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔam.ma/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "šu",
"word": "شو"
},
{
"english": "before adjectives or verb phrases",
"roman": "ʔēš, ʔayš",
"translation": "before adjectives or verb phrases",
"word": "أيش"
},
{
"roman": "unconstrained",
"word": "قديه أما قديش"
},
{
"english": "before elatives",
"roman": "ma",
"translation": "before elatives",
"word": "ما"
},
{
"english": "before nouns or adjectives",
"roman": "malla, milla",
"translation": "before nouns or adjectives",
"word": "ملا"
}
],
"word": "أما"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic conjunctions",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَمَّا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَمَّا (ʔammā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic أَمَّا (ʔammā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔamma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ʔamma"
},
"expansion": "أما • (ʔamma)",
"name": "ajp-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
25,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
79,
84
],
[
150,
156
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
35,
41
]
],
"english": "I can give you a thousand dinars — as for two thousand, I really can't right now.",
"roman": "ʔalf dīnār mumken aʕṭīk, ʔamma ʔalfēn halla walla mā baʔdar.",
"text": "ألف دينار ممكن اعطيك — أمّا ألفين، هلا والله ما بقدر.",
"translation": "I can give you a thousand dinars — as for two thousand, I really can't right now.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
62
],
[
105,
108
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
25
]
],
"english": "All of this is fine — but that he should lie to me too?",
"roman": "kull hāda, maʕlēš — ʔamma yikzeb ʕalay kamān?",
"text": "كل هادا، معليش — أمّا يكذب علي كمان؟",
"translation": "All of this is fine — but that he should lie to me too?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whereas, as for, but"
],
"links": [
[
"whereas",
"whereas"
],
[
"as for",
"as for"
],
[
"but",
"but"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بسّ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
44
],
[
72,
76
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"english": "We scored a goal — what a goal!",
"roman": "daḵalna gōl — ʔamma šū gōl!",
"text": "دخلنا جول — أمّا شو جول!",
"translation": "We scored a goal — what a goal!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to indicate surprise or other strong feelings in an exclamation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ما"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔam.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔam.ma]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-أمّا.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%91%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%91%D8%A7.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%91%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%91%D8%A7.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "أما"
}
Download raw JSONL data for أما meaning in All languages combined (28.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.