"שמיר" meaning in All languages combined

See שמיר on Wiktionary

Noun [Hebrew]

Forms: שָׁמִיר [canonical], shamír [romanization]
Etymology: Alteration of שֻׁמָּר (šummā́r, “fennel”) Etymology templates: {{m|he|שומר|שֻׁמָּר|t=fennel|tr=šummā́r}} שֻׁמָּר (šummā́r, “fennel”) Head templates: {{he-noun|g=m|tr=shamír|wv=שָׁמִיר}} שָׁמִיר • (shamír) m
  1. dill (herb) Categories (topical): Minerals Categories (lifeform): Celery family plants
    Sense id: en-שמיר-he-noun-qzft6~o~ Disambiguation of Minerals: 12 45 43 Disambiguation of Celery family plants: 49 20 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Hebrew]

Forms: שָׁמִיר [canonical], shamír [romanization]
Etymology: Unknown, possibly in an unknown fashion extended from Akkadian 𒉌𒌓𒌑 (^(NA₄)U₂ /⁠šammu⁠/, “emery, corundum, adamant”), also present in Egyptian jsmr, smr if that really means “emery”, and in Ancient Greek σμύρῐς (smúris, “emery-powder”), loaned likely from a Semitic cognate of the Hebrew. Etymology templates: {{unk|he}} Unknown, {{der|he|akk|𒉌𒌓𒌑|t=emery, corundum, adamant|tr=^(NA₄)U₂|ts=šammu}} Akkadian 𒉌𒌓𒌑 (^(NA₄)U₂ /⁠šammu⁠/, “emery, corundum, adamant”), {{cog|egy|jsmr}} Egyptian jsmr, {{m|egy|smr}} smr, {{cog|grc|σμύρῐς|t=emery-powder}} Ancient Greek σμύρῐς (smúris, “emery-powder”), {{cog|sem}} Semitic Head templates: {{he-noun|g=m|tr=shamír|wv=שָׁמִיר}} שָׁמִיר • (shamír) m
  1. emery Categories (topical): Minerals
    Sense id: en-שמיר-he-noun-mExq8K-6 Disambiguation of Minerals: 12 45 43
  2. (mythology) mythical stone, or possibly worm, that could cut through or disintegrate any substance it came in contact with, adamant Categories (topical): Mythology, Minerals
    Sense id: en-שמיר-he-noun-L1XcDOOa Disambiguation of Minerals: 12 45 43 Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 13 19 68 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Yiddish]

Forms: shmir [romanization], shmirn [romanization]
Etymology: Deverbal from שמירן (shmirn). Cognate to German Schmiere. Cognate with German schmieren, English smear. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|yi|שמירן}} Deverbal from שמירן (shmirn), {{der|yi|de|Schmiere}} German Schmiere, {{cog|de|schmieren}} German schmieren, {{cog|en|smear}} English smear Head templates: {{head|yi|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=}} שמיר • (shmir) m, {{yi-noun|g=m|pl=n}} שמיר • (shmir) m, plural שמירן (shmirn)
  1. batch of things that go together
    Sense id: en-שמיר-yi-noun-2Lx7hoRs Categories (other): Yiddish terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Yiddish terms with redundant script codes: 29 21 26 25
  2. aggregate, smear, spread
    Sense id: en-שמיר-yi-noun-wZlwDZgE Categories (other): Yiddish terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Yiddish terms with redundant script codes: 29 21 26 25
  3. bribe
    Sense id: en-שמיר-yi-noun-~OBzJODn Categories (other): Yiddish deverbals, Yiddish terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Yiddish deverbals: 15 10 45 30 Disambiguation of Yiddish terms with redundant script codes: 29 21 26 25
  4. schmear, the whole package, the entire deal
    Sense id: en-שמיר-yi-noun-9gWbUxUZ Categories (other): Yiddish terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Yiddish terms with redundant script codes: 29 21 26 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: שמירן (shmirn) (english: to smear, grease; to bribe)
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Yiddish]

Forms: shmir [romanization]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|yi|verb form}} שמיר • (shmir)
  1. inflection of שמירן (shmirn):
    first-person singular present
    Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular
    Sense id: en-שמיר-yi-verb-ZBHc1YYn Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 13 9 9 12 35 24
  2. inflection of שמירן (shmirn):
    imperative singular
    Tags: form-of, imperative, singular
    Sense id: en-שמיר-yi-verb-xGqxgjKw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for שמיר meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שומר",
        "3": "שֻׁמָּר",
        "t": "fennel",
        "tr": "šummā́r"
      },
      "expansion": "שֻׁמָּר (šummā́r, “fennel”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Alteration of שֻׁמָּר (šummā́r, “fennel”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שָׁמִיר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shamír",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "shamír",
        "wv": "שָׁמִיר"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׁמִיר • (shamír) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 20 31",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Celery family plants",
          "orig": "he:Celery family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Apiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 45 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Minerals",
          "orig": "he:Minerals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Geology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dill (herb)"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמיר-he-noun-qzft6~o~",
      "links": [
        [
          "dill",
          "dill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמיר"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpa",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic",
          "name": "m+"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-jla",
            "2": "שָׁמִירָא",
            "tr": "šāmīrā"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: שָׁמִירָא (šāmīrā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic, Jewish Literary Aramaic: שָׁמִירָא (šāmīrā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܫܡܝܪܐ",
            "tr": "šāmīrā"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܫܡܝܪܐ (šāmīrā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܫܡܝܪܐ (šāmīrā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "шамиръ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: шамиръ (šamirŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mythical bird mentioned in Barsov Palea"
          },
          "expansion": "(mythical bird mentioned in Barsov Palea)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: шамиръ (šamirŭ) (mythical bird mentioned in Barsov Palea)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒉌𒌓𒌑",
        "t": "emery, corundum, adamant",
        "tr": "^(NA₄)U₂",
        "ts": "šammu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉌𒌓𒌑 (^(NA₄)U₂ /⁠šammu⁠/, “emery, corundum, adamant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "jsmr"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian jsmr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "smr"
      },
      "expansion": "smr",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σμύρῐς",
        "t": "emery-powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σμύρῐς (smúris, “emery-powder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, possibly in an unknown fashion extended from Akkadian 𒉌𒌓𒌑 (^(NA₄)U₂ /⁠šammu⁠/, “emery, corundum, adamant”), also present in Egyptian jsmr, smr if that really means “emery”, and in Ancient Greek σμύρῐς (smúris, “emery-powder”), loaned likely from a Semitic cognate of the Hebrew.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שָׁמִיר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shamír",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "shamír",
        "wv": "שָׁמִיר"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׁמִיר • (shamír) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 45 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Minerals",
          "orig": "he:Minerals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Geology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emery"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמיר-he-noun-mExq8K-6",
      "links": [
        [
          "emery",
          "emery"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "he:Mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 45 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Minerals",
          "orig": "he:Minerals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Geology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mythical stone, or possibly worm, that could cut through or disintegrate any substance it came in contact with, adamant"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמיר-he-noun-L1XcDOOa",
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "mythical",
          "mythical"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "worm",
          "worm"
        ],
        [
          "adamant",
          "adamant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) mythical stone, or possibly worm, that could cut through or disintegrate any substance it came in contact with, adamant"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמיר"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shmear",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: shmear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: shmear"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "שמירן"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from שמירן (shmirn)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schmiere"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schmiere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schmieren"
      },
      "expansion": "German schmieren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "smear"
      },
      "expansion": "English smear",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from שמירן (shmirn). Cognate to German Schmiere. Cognate with German schmieren, English smear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shmir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shmirn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "שמיר • (shmir) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "שמיר • (shmir) m, plural שמירן (shmirn)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to smear, grease; to bribe",
      "roman": "shmirn",
      "word": "שמירן"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 21 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "batch of things that go together"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמיר-yi-noun-2Lx7hoRs",
      "links": [
        [
          "batch",
          "batch"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 21 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aggregate, smear, spread"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמיר-yi-noun-wZlwDZgE",
      "links": [
        [
          "aggregate",
          "aggregate"
        ],
        [
          "smear",
          "smear"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 10 45 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 21 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bribe"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמיר-yi-noun-~OBzJODn",
      "links": [
        [
          "bribe",
          "bribe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 21 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schmear, the whole package, the entire deal"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמיר-yi-noun-9gWbUxUZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "schmear",
          "schmear"
        ],
        [
          "package",
          "package"
        ],
        [
          "deal",
          "deal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמיר"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shmir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "שמיר • (shmir)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 9 9 12 35 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of שמירן (shmirn):",
        "first-person singular present"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמיר-yi-verb-ZBHc1YYn",
      "links": [
        [
          "שמירן",
          "שמירן#Yiddish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of שמירן (shmirn):",
        "imperative singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמיר-yi-verb-xGqxgjKw",
      "links": [
        [
          "שמירן",
          "שמירן#Yiddish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמיר"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Akkadian",
    "Hebrew terms with unknown etymologies",
    "he:Celery family plants",
    "he:Minerals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שומר",
        "3": "שֻׁמָּר",
        "t": "fennel",
        "tr": "šummā́r"
      },
      "expansion": "שֻׁמָּר (šummā́r, “fennel”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Alteration of שֻׁמָּר (šummā́r, “fennel”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שָׁמִיר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shamír",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "shamír",
        "wv": "שָׁמִיר"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׁמִיר • (shamír) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dill (herb)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dill",
          "dill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמיר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Akkadian",
    "Hebrew terms with unknown etymologies",
    "he:Celery family plants",
    "he:Minerals"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpa",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic",
          "name": "m+"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-jla",
            "2": "שָׁמִירָא",
            "tr": "šāmīrā"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: שָׁמִירָא (šāmīrā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic, Jewish Literary Aramaic: שָׁמִירָא (šāmīrā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܫܡܝܪܐ",
            "tr": "šāmīrā"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܫܡܝܪܐ (šāmīrā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܫܡܝܪܐ (šāmīrā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "шамиръ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: шамиръ (šamirŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mythical bird mentioned in Barsov Palea"
          },
          "expansion": "(mythical bird mentioned in Barsov Palea)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: шамиръ (šamirŭ) (mythical bird mentioned in Barsov Palea)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒉌𒌓𒌑",
        "t": "emery, corundum, adamant",
        "tr": "^(NA₄)U₂",
        "ts": "šammu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉌𒌓𒌑 (^(NA₄)U₂ /⁠šammu⁠/, “emery, corundum, adamant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "jsmr"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian jsmr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "smr"
      },
      "expansion": "smr",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σμύρῐς",
        "t": "emery-powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σμύρῐς (smúris, “emery-powder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, possibly in an unknown fashion extended from Akkadian 𒉌𒌓𒌑 (^(NA₄)U₂ /⁠šammu⁠/, “emery, corundum, adamant”), also present in Egyptian jsmr, smr if that really means “emery”, and in Ancient Greek σμύρῐς (smúris, “emery-powder”), loaned likely from a Semitic cognate of the Hebrew.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שָׁמִיר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shamír",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "shamír",
        "wv": "שָׁמִיר"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׁמִיר • (shamír) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "emery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emery",
          "emery"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "he:Mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mythical stone, or possibly worm, that could cut through or disintegrate any substance it came in contact with, adamant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "mythical",
          "mythical"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "worm",
          "worm"
        ],
        [
          "adamant",
          "adamant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) mythical stone, or possibly worm, that could cut through or disintegrate any substance it came in contact with, adamant"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמיר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Yiddish deverbals",
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish masculine nouns",
    "Yiddish non-lemma forms",
    "Yiddish nouns",
    "Yiddish terms derived from German",
    "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
    "Yiddish verb forms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shmear",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: shmear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: shmear"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "שמירן"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from שמירן (shmirn)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schmiere"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schmiere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schmieren"
      },
      "expansion": "German schmieren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "smear"
      },
      "expansion": "English smear",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from שמירן (shmirn). Cognate to German Schmiere. Cognate with German schmieren, English smear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shmir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shmirn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "שמיר • (shmir) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "שמיר • (shmir) m, plural שמירן (shmirn)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to smear, grease; to bribe",
      "roman": "shmirn",
      "word": "שמירן"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "batch of things that go together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "batch",
          "batch"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aggregate, smear, spread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aggregate",
          "aggregate"
        ],
        [
          "smear",
          "smear"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bribe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bribe",
          "bribe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "schmear, the whole package, the entire deal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "schmear",
          "schmear"
        ],
        [
          "package",
          "package"
        ],
        [
          "deal",
          "deal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמיר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish non-lemma forms",
    "Yiddish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shmir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "שמיר • (shmir)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of שמירן (shmirn):",
        "first-person singular present"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "שמירן",
          "שמירן#Yiddish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of שמירן (shmirn):",
        "imperative singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "שמירן",
          "שמירן#Yiddish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמיר"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.