"שמיר" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Alteration of שֻׁמָּר (šummā́r, “fennel”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שָׁמִיר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šamīr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "šamīr",
        "wv": "שָׁמִיר"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׁמִיר • (šamīr) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 13 9 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 10 7 13 4 2 1 3 11 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 10 6 13 3 1 1 2 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 16 10 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Celery family plants",
          "orig": "he:Celery family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Apiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 7 28 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Minerals",
          "orig": "he:Minerals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Geology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dill (Anethum graveolens (the type species of the genus Anethum), a herb, the seeds of which are moderately warming, pungent, and aromatic, formerly used as a soothing medicine for children; also known as dillseed)"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמיר-he-noun-soIe99nV",
      "links": [
        [
          "dill",
          "dill#English:_Q26686"
        ],
        [
          "Anethum graveolens",
          "Anethum graveolens#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Anethum",
          "Anethum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "pungent",
          "pungent"
        ],
        [
          "aromatic",
          "aromatic"
        ],
        [
          "dillseed",
          "dillseed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Biblical Hebrew",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For the land of my people, whereon thorns and briers come up; Yea, for all the houses of joy, and the joyous city.",
          "ref": "Tanach, Isaiah [[s:he:T1032#לב_יג|32:13]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "roman": "'al admát 'ammí qotz, shamír ta'lé; ki 'al-kol-batḗ masós, qiryá 'allizá.",
          "text": "עַל אַדְמַת עַמִּי קוֹץ, שָׁמִיר תַּעֲלֶה; כִּי עַל־כָּל־בָּתֵי מָשׂוֹשׂ, קִרְיָה עַלִּיזָה.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "some kind of plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמיר-he-noun-nssNGwMj",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Biblical Hebrew) some kind of plant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמיר"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpa",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic",
          "name": "m+"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-jla",
            "2": "שָׁמִירָא",
            "tr": "šāmīrā"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: שָׁמִירָא (šāmīrā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic, Jewish Literary Aramaic: שָׁמִירָא (šāmīrā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܫܡܝܪܐ",
            "tr": "šāmīrā"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܫܡܝܪܐ (šāmīrā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܫܡܝܪܐ (šāmīrā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "шамиръ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: шамиръ (šamirŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mythical bird mentioned in Barsov Palea"
          },
          "expansion": "(mythical bird mentioned in Barsov Palea)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: шамиръ (šamirŭ) (mythical bird mentioned in Barsov Palea)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Σμύρνᾱ",
        "t": "Smyrna, Izmir"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Σμύρνᾱ (Smúrnā, “Smyrna, Izmir”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Μύρρᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Μύρρᾱ (Múrrhā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Σμύρνη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Σμύρνη (Smúrnē)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "Ꜣsmr"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian Ꜣsmr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒉌𒌓𒌑",
        "t": "emery, corundum, adamant",
        "tr": "^(NA₄)U₂",
        "ts": "šammu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉌𒌓𒌑 (^(NA₄)U₂ /⁠šammu⁠/, “emery, corundum, adamant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "jsmr"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian jsmr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "שָׁמִירָא",
        "tr": "šāmīrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic שָׁמִירָא (šāmīrā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫܡܝܪܐ",
        "tr": "šmyr’"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܡܝܪܐ (šmyr’)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "‮سَامُور‬",
        "tr": "sāmūr"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَامُور‬ (sāmūr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σμύρῐς",
        "t": "emery-powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σμύρῐς (smúrĭs, “emery-powder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably an unattested word from an Anatolian language. This word is also ancestral to Ancient Greek Σμύρνᾱ (Smúrnā, “Smyrna, Izmir”), and the dialectal forms Aeolic, Attic Ancient Greek Μύρρᾱ (Múrrhā), Ionian Ancient Greek Σμύρνη (Smúrnē), whose name would derive from the emery deposit in the area.\nCognates include Ancient Egyptian Ꜣsmr, Akkadian 𒉌𒌓𒌑 (^(NA₄)U₂ /⁠šammu⁠/, “emery, corundum, adamant”), Egyptian jsmr, smr “emery”, JPA, JLA Aramaic שָׁמִירָא (šāmīrā), Classical Syriac ܫܡܝܪܐ (šmyr’), whence Arabic سَامُور‬ (sāmūr). Ancient Greek σμύρῐς (smúrĭs, “emery-powder”) likely loaned from a Semitic cognate of the Hebrew.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שָׁמִיר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shamír",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "shamír",
        "wv": "שָׁמִיר"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׁמִיר • (shamír) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Rocks",
          "orig": "he:Rocks",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Natural materials",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Like emery harder than flint I have made your forehead",
          "ref": "Tanach, Ezekiel [[s:he:T1203#ג_ט|3:9]], with translation of the New American Standard Bible:",
          "roman": "kəshamír ḥazáq mittzór natátti mitzḥécha",
          "text": "כְּשָׁמִיר חָזָק מִצֹּר נָתַתִּי מִצְחֶךָ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emery"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמיר-he-noun-mExq8K-6",
      "links": [
        [
          "petrology",
          "petrology"
        ],
        [
          "emery",
          "emery#English:_Q1136648"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(petrology) emery"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "petrology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "he:Mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mythical stone, or possibly worm, that could cut through or disintegrate any substance it came in contact with, adamant"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמיר-he-noun-L1XcDOOa",
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "mythical",
          "mythical"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "worm",
          "worm"
        ],
        [
          "adamant",
          "adamant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) mythical stone, or possibly worm, that could cut through or disintegrate any substance it came in contact with, adamant"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמיר"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shmear",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: shmear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: shmear"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "שמירן"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from שמירן (shmirn)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schmiere"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schmiere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schmieren"
      },
      "expansion": "German schmieren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "smear"
      },
      "expansion": "English smear",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from שמירן (shmirn). Cognate to German Schmiere. Cognate with German schmieren, English smear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shmir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shmirn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "שמיר • (shmir) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "שמיר • (shmir) m, plural שמירן (shmirn)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to smear, grease; to bribe",
      "roman": "shmirn",
      "word": "שמירן"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 28 4 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "batch of things that go together"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמיר-yi-noun-2Lx7hoRs",
      "links": [
        [
          "batch",
          "batch"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aggregate, smear, spread"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמיר-yi-noun-wZlwDZgE",
      "links": [
        [
          "aggregate",
          "aggregate"
        ],
        [
          "smear",
          "smear"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bribe"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמיר-yi-noun-~OBzJODn",
      "links": [
        [
          "bribe",
          "bribe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 18 18 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schmear, the whole package, the entire deal"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמיר-yi-noun-9gWbUxUZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "schmear",
          "schmear"
        ],
        [
          "package",
          "package"
        ],
        [
          "deal",
          "deal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמיר"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shmir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "שמיר • (shmir)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 1 8 41 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(shmirn):",
          "word": "שמירן"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of שמירן (shmirn):",
        "first-person singular present"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמיר-yi-verb-ZBHc1YYn",
      "links": [
        [
          "שמירן",
          "שמירן#Yiddish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(shmirn):",
          "word": "שמירן"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of שמירן (shmirn):",
        "imperative singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמיר-yi-verb-xGqxgjKw",
      "links": [
        [
          "שמירן",
          "שמירן#Yiddish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמיר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Celery family plants",
    "he:Minerals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Alteration of שֻׁמָּר (šummā́r, “fennel”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שָׁמִיר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šamīr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "šamīr",
        "wv": "שָׁמִיר"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׁמִיר • (šamīr) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dill (Anethum graveolens (the type species of the genus Anethum), a herb, the seeds of which are moderately warming, pungent, and aromatic, formerly used as a soothing medicine for children; also known as dillseed)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dill",
          "dill#English:_Q26686"
        ],
        [
          "Anethum graveolens",
          "Anethum graveolens#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Anethum",
          "Anethum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "pungent",
          "pungent"
        ],
        [
          "aromatic",
          "aromatic"
        ],
        [
          "dillseed",
          "dillseed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Biblical Hebrew",
        "Hebrew terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For the land of my people, whereon thorns and briers come up; Yea, for all the houses of joy, and the joyous city.",
          "ref": "Tanach, Isaiah [[s:he:T1032#לב_יג|32:13]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "roman": "'al admát 'ammí qotz, shamír ta'lé; ki 'al-kol-batḗ masós, qiryá 'allizá.",
          "text": "עַל אַדְמַת עַמִּי קוֹץ, שָׁמִיר תַּעֲלֶה; כִּי עַל־כָּל־בָּתֵי מָשׂוֹשׂ, קִרְיָה עַלִּיזָה.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "some kind of plant"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Biblical Hebrew) some kind of plant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמיר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Celery family plants",
    "he:Minerals"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpa",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic",
          "name": "m+"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-jla",
            "2": "שָׁמִירָא",
            "tr": "šāmīrā"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: שָׁמִירָא (šāmīrā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic, Jewish Literary Aramaic: שָׁמִירָא (šāmīrā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܫܡܝܪܐ",
            "tr": "šāmīrā"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܫܡܝܪܐ (šāmīrā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܫܡܝܪܐ (šāmīrā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "шамиръ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: шамиръ (šamirŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mythical bird mentioned in Barsov Palea"
          },
          "expansion": "(mythical bird mentioned in Barsov Palea)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: шамиръ (šamirŭ) (mythical bird mentioned in Barsov Palea)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Σμύρνᾱ",
        "t": "Smyrna, Izmir"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Σμύρνᾱ (Smúrnā, “Smyrna, Izmir”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Μύρρᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Μύρρᾱ (Múrrhā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Σμύρνη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Σμύρνη (Smúrnē)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "Ꜣsmr"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian Ꜣsmr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒉌𒌓𒌑",
        "t": "emery, corundum, adamant",
        "tr": "^(NA₄)U₂",
        "ts": "šammu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉌𒌓𒌑 (^(NA₄)U₂ /⁠šammu⁠/, “emery, corundum, adamant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "jsmr"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian jsmr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "שָׁמִירָא",
        "tr": "šāmīrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic שָׁמִירָא (šāmīrā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫܡܝܪܐ",
        "tr": "šmyr’"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܡܝܪܐ (šmyr’)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "‮سَامُور‬",
        "tr": "sāmūr"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَامُور‬ (sāmūr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σμύρῐς",
        "t": "emery-powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σμύρῐς (smúrĭs, “emery-powder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably an unattested word from an Anatolian language. This word is also ancestral to Ancient Greek Σμύρνᾱ (Smúrnā, “Smyrna, Izmir”), and the dialectal forms Aeolic, Attic Ancient Greek Μύρρᾱ (Múrrhā), Ionian Ancient Greek Σμύρνη (Smúrnē), whose name would derive from the emery deposit in the area.\nCognates include Ancient Egyptian Ꜣsmr, Akkadian 𒉌𒌓𒌑 (^(NA₄)U₂ /⁠šammu⁠/, “emery, corundum, adamant”), Egyptian jsmr, smr “emery”, JPA, JLA Aramaic שָׁמִירָא (šāmīrā), Classical Syriac ܫܡܝܪܐ (šmyr’), whence Arabic سَامُور‬ (sāmūr). Ancient Greek σμύρῐς (smúrĭs, “emery-powder”) likely loaned from a Semitic cognate of the Hebrew.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שָׁמִיר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shamír",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "shamír",
        "wv": "שָׁמִיר"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׁמִיר • (shamír) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "he:Rocks"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Like emery harder than flint I have made your forehead",
          "ref": "Tanach, Ezekiel [[s:he:T1203#ג_ט|3:9]], with translation of the New American Standard Bible:",
          "roman": "kəshamír ḥazáq mittzór natátti mitzḥécha",
          "text": "כְּשָׁמִיר חָזָק מִצֹּר נָתַתִּי מִצְחֶךָ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "petrology",
          "petrology"
        ],
        [
          "emery",
          "emery#English:_Q1136648"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(petrology) emery"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "petrology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "he:Mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mythical stone, or possibly worm, that could cut through or disintegrate any substance it came in contact with, adamant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "mythical",
          "mythical"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "worm",
          "worm"
        ],
        [
          "adamant",
          "adamant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) mythical stone, or possibly worm, that could cut through or disintegrate any substance it came in contact with, adamant"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמיר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yiddish deverbals",
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish masculine nouns",
    "Yiddish non-lemma forms",
    "Yiddish nouns",
    "Yiddish terms derived from German",
    "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
    "Yiddish verb forms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shmear",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: shmear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: shmear"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "שמירן"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from שמירן (shmirn)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schmiere"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schmiere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schmieren"
      },
      "expansion": "German schmieren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "smear"
      },
      "expansion": "English smear",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from שמירן (shmirn). Cognate to German Schmiere. Cognate with German schmieren, English smear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shmir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shmirn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "שמיר • (shmir) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "שמיר • (shmir) m, plural שמירן (shmirn)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to smear, grease; to bribe",
      "roman": "shmirn",
      "word": "שמירן"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "batch of things that go together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "batch",
          "batch"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aggregate, smear, spread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aggregate",
          "aggregate"
        ],
        [
          "smear",
          "smear"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bribe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bribe",
          "bribe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "schmear, the whole package, the entire deal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "schmear",
          "schmear"
        ],
        [
          "package",
          "package"
        ],
        [
          "deal",
          "deal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמיר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish non-lemma forms",
    "Yiddish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shmir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "שמיר • (shmir)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(shmirn):",
          "word": "שמירן"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of שמירן (shmirn):",
        "first-person singular present"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "שמירן",
          "שמירן#Yiddish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(shmirn):",
          "word": "שמירן"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of שמירן (shmirn):",
        "imperative singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "שמירן",
          "שמירן#Yiddish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמיר"
}