See שם on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for שם meaning in All languages combined (21.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "barúkh hu uvarúkh sh'mó",
"word": "בָּרוּךְ הוּא וּבָרוּךְ שְׁמוֹ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hashém",
"word": "השם"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hashém ham'forásh",
"word": "השם המפורש"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "שם במה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shém bén árba otiót",
"word": "שם בן ארבע אותיות"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shém genéri",
"word": "שם גנרי"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shém guf",
"word": "שם גוף"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shém khibá",
"word": "שם חיבה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shém l'vái",
"word": "שם לוואי"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shém miskharí",
"word": "שם מסחרי"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shém mispár",
"word": "שם מספר"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shém mishtamésh",
"word": "שם משתמש"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shém mishpakhá",
"word": "שֵׁם מִשְׁפָּחָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "שם מתחם"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shém sifrutí",
"word": "שם ספרותי"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shém ét",
"word": "שם עט"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shém étzem",
"word": "שם עצם"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shém póal",
"word": "שם פועל"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem-pe'ulá",
"word": "שם פעולה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem-pe'ulá",
"word": "שֵׁם פְּעֻלָּה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shém pratí",
"word": "שם פרטי"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shém rashúm",
"word": "שם רשום"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shém tóar",
"word": "שם תואר"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shém t'khúm",
"word": "שם תחום"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־ו־ם",
"tr": "š-w-m"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־ו־ם (š-w-m)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁ־ו־ם"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ם (š-w-m)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šim-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "*sim-",
"4": "",
"5": "name"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- (“name”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اسم",
"3": "",
"4": "name",
"tr": "ism"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اسم (ism, “name”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ם (š-w-m)\nFrom Proto-Semitic *šim-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- (“name”). Cognate with Arabic اسم (ism, “name”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שֵׁם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shém",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁמוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁם־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹת־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמִי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמֵנוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַשֵּׁם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׁמְךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמֵךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׁמְכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׁמְכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁם־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמָהּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁמוֹת",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שמותיי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתַי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֵינוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַשֵּׁמוֹת",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֶיךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שמותייך",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתַיִךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֵיכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֵיכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹת־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתָיו",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֶיהָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "שֵׁם",
"g": "m",
"pl": "שֵׁמוֹת",
"plcons": "שְׁמוֹת",
"tr": "shém",
"wv": "שֵׁם"
},
"expansion": "שֵׁם • (shém) m (plural indefinite שֵׁמוֹת, singular construct שֵׁם־, plural construct שְׁמוֹת־)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שֵׁם",
"2": "שְׁמוֹ",
"3": "שִׁמְךָ",
"4": "p",
"5": "שֵׁמוֹת",
"6": "שְׁמוֹת־"
},
"name": "he-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Every person has a name that God gave him and that his father and mother gave him / Every person has a name that his stature and his way of smiling gave him and that the fabric gave him […]",
"ref": "1974, Zelda, Every Person Has a Name",
"text": "לְכָל אִישׁ יֵשׁ שֵׁם שֶׁנָּתַן לוֹ אֱלֹהִים וְנָתְנוּ לוֹ אָבִיו וְאִמּוֹ, / לְכָל אִישׁ יֵשׁ שֵׁם שֶׁנָּתְנוּ לוֹ קוֹמָתוֹ וְאֹפֶן חִיּוּכוֹ וְנָתַן לוֹ הָאָרִיג, […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a name"
],
"id": "en-שם-he-noun-NulsYmM2",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 0 83 3 4 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 84 4 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 84 4 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 0 30 10 15 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ם",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a first name"
],
"id": "en-שם-he-noun-noDh4OcS",
"links": [
[
"first name",
"first name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "כאן"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ثَمَّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ثَمَّ (ṯamma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic ثَمَّ (ṯamma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׁם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shám",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "shám",
"wv": "שָׁם"
},
"expansion": "שָׁם • (shám)",
"name": "he-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "שָׁמָּה"
}
],
"glosses": [
"there (somewhere at some distance from the speaker)"
],
"id": "en-שם-he-adv-Co4yqI46",
"links": [
[
"there",
"there"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "שֵׁם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shém",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "shém",
"wv": "שֵׁם"
},
"expansion": "שֵׁם • (shém) m",
"name": "he-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "antishémi",
"word": "אַנְטִישֵׁמִי"
},
{
"roman": "antishémiyut",
"word": "אַנְטִישֵׁמִיּוּת"
},
{
"roman": "shémi",
"word": "שֵׁמִי"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shem."
],
"id": "en-שם-he-name-N6fK38le",
"links": [
[
"Shem",
"Shem"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sám lév",
"word": "שָׂם לֵב"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sám nafshó b'kapó",
"word": "שָׂם נַפְשׁוֹ בְּכַּפּוֹ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׂ־י־ם",
"tr": "ś-y-m"
},
"expansion": "שׂ־י־ם (ś-y-m)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "שׂים"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׂ־י־ם (ś-y-m)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ሤመ",
"t": "to appoint, to put"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ሤመ (śemä, “to appoint, to put”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׂ־י־ם (ś-y-m)\nCompare Ge'ez ሤመ (śemä, “to appoint, to put”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׂם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sám",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשִׂים",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אָשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נָשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשִׂימִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשִׂימוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשֵׂמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשִׂימוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשֵׂמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׂימִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׂימוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׂמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"fut": "יָשִׂים",
"sort": "שים",
"tr": "sám",
"wv": "שָׂם",
"ע": "י"
},
"expansion": "שָׂם • (sám) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction, future יָשִׂים)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "שׂים"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 36 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־י־ם",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put, place"
],
"id": "en-שם-he-verb-tZBiy-Vc",
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 36 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־י־ם",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 43 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn on (music, television, radio, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-שם-he-verb-n1tx~HFL",
"links": [
[
"turn on",
"turn on"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 93 5",
"roman": "hidlík",
"sense": "to turn on",
"word": "הִדְלִיק"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 5",
"roman": "hif'íl",
"sense": "to turn on",
"word": "הִפְעִיל"
}
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 36 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־י־ם",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put on, don (clothing, shoes, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-שם-he-verb-XdgYfJGh",
"links": [
[
"put on",
"put on"
],
[
"don",
"don"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "12 4 83",
"roman": "lavásh",
"sense": "to put on",
"topics": [
"clothing",
"textiles",
"fashion",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"business"
],
"word": "לָבַשׁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 84",
"roman": "na'ál",
"sense": "to put on; shoes",
"word": "נָעַל"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 83",
"roman": "khavásh",
"sense": "to put on; hat",
"word": "חָבַשׁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 6 82",
"roman": "hirkív",
"sense": "to put on; eyeglasses",
"word": "הִרְכִּיב"
}
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־ו־ם",
"tr": "š-w-m"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־ו־ם (š-w-m)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁום"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ם (š-w-m)",
"name": "HE root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ם (š-w-m)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׁם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sham",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אָשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נָשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשׁוּמִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשׁוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תשומנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשֹׁמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשׁוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תשומנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשֹׁמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוּמִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שומנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שֹׁמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"tr": "sham",
"wv": "שָׁם"
},
"expansion": "שָׁם • (sham) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "שׁום",
"noun": "שׁוּמָה"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to assess, appraise: (determined value)."
],
"id": "en-שם-he-verb-ntn6zIC5",
"links": [
[
"assess",
"assess"
],
[
"appraise",
"appraise"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ם",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/em"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "barúkh hu uvarúkh sh'mó",
"word": "בָּרוּךְ הוּא וּבָרוּךְ שְׁמוֹ"
},
{
"roman": "hashém",
"word": "השם"
},
{
"roman": "hashém ham'forásh",
"word": "השם המפורש"
},
{
"word": "שם במה"
},
{
"roman": "shém bén árba otiót",
"word": "שם בן ארבע אותיות"
},
{
"roman": "shém genéri",
"word": "שם גנרי"
},
{
"roman": "shém guf",
"word": "שם גוף"
},
{
"roman": "shém khibá",
"word": "שם חיבה"
},
{
"roman": "shém l'vái",
"word": "שם לוואי"
},
{
"roman": "shém miskharí",
"word": "שם מסחרי"
},
{
"roman": "shém mispár",
"word": "שם מספר"
},
{
"roman": "shém mishtamésh",
"word": "שם משתמש"
},
{
"roman": "shém mishpakhá",
"word": "שֵׁם מִשְׁפָּחָה"
},
{
"word": "שם מתחם"
},
{
"roman": "shém sifrutí",
"word": "שם ספרותי"
},
{
"roman": "shém ét",
"word": "שם עט"
},
{
"roman": "shém étzem",
"word": "שם עצם"
},
{
"roman": "shém póal",
"word": "שם פועל"
},
{
"roman": "shem-pe'ulá",
"word": "שם פעולה"
},
{
"roman": "shem-pe'ulá",
"word": "שֵׁם פְּעֻלָּה"
},
{
"roman": "shém pratí",
"word": "שם פרטי"
},
{
"roman": "shém rashúm",
"word": "שם רשום"
},
{
"roman": "shém tóar",
"word": "שם תואר"
},
{
"roman": "shém t'khúm",
"word": "שם תחום"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־ו־ם",
"tr": "š-w-m"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־ו־ם (š-w-m)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁ־ו־ם"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ם (š-w-m)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šim-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "*sim-",
"4": "",
"5": "name"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- (“name”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اسم",
"3": "",
"4": "name",
"tr": "ism"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اسم (ism, “name”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ם (š-w-m)\nFrom Proto-Semitic *šim-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- (“name”). Cognate with Arabic اسم (ism, “name”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שֵׁם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shém",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁמוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁם־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹת־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמִי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמֵנוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַשֵּׁם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׁמְךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמֵךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׁמְכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׁמְכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁם־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמָהּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁמוֹת",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שמותיי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתַי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֵינוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַשֵּׁמוֹת",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֶיךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שמותייך",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתַיִךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֵיכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֵיכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹת־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתָיו",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֶיהָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "שֵׁם",
"g": "m",
"pl": "שֵׁמוֹת",
"plcons": "שְׁמוֹת",
"tr": "shém",
"wv": "שֵׁם"
},
"expansion": "שֵׁם • (shém) m (plural indefinite שֵׁמוֹת, singular construct שֵׁם־, plural construct שְׁמוֹת־)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שֵׁם",
"2": "שְׁמוֹ",
"3": "שִׁמְךָ",
"4": "p",
"5": "שֵׁמוֹת",
"6": "שְׁמוֹת־"
},
"name": "he-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Every person has a name that God gave him and that his father and mother gave him / Every person has a name that his stature and his way of smiling gave him and that the fabric gave him […]",
"ref": "1974, Zelda, Every Person Has a Name",
"text": "לְכָל אִישׁ יֵשׁ שֵׁם שֶׁנָּתַן לוֹ אֱלֹהִים וְנָתְנוּ לוֹ אָבִיו וְאִמּוֹ, / לְכָל אִישׁ יֵשׁ שֵׁם שֶׁנָּתְנוּ לוֹ קוֹמָתוֹ וְאֹפֶן חִיּוּכוֹ וְנָתַן לוֹ הָאָרִיג, […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a name"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a first name"
],
"links": [
[
"first name",
"first name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "כאן"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew adverbs",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ם",
"Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/em"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "שָׁמָּה"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ثَمَّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ثَمَّ (ṯamma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic ثَمَّ (ṯamma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׁם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shám",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "shám",
"wv": "שָׁם"
},
"expansion": "שָׁם • (shám)",
"name": "he-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"there (somewhere at some distance from the speaker)"
],
"links": [
[
"there",
"there"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew proper nouns",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ם",
"Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/em"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "antishémi",
"word": "אַנְטִישֵׁמִי"
},
{
"roman": "antishémiyut",
"word": "אַנְטִישֵׁמִיּוּת"
},
{
"roman": "shémi",
"word": "שֵׁמִי"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "שֵׁם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shém",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "shém",
"wv": "שֵׁם"
},
"expansion": "שֵׁם • (shém) m",
"name": "he-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Shem."
],
"links": [
[
"Shem",
"Shem"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ם",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־י־ם",
"Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Hebrew ע״י pa'al verbs",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/em"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sám lév",
"word": "שָׂם לֵב"
},
{
"roman": "sám nafshó b'kapó",
"word": "שָׂם נַפְשׁוֹ בְּכַּפּוֹ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׂ־י־ם",
"tr": "ś-y-m"
},
"expansion": "שׂ־י־ם (ś-y-m)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "שׂים"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׂ־י־ם (ś-y-m)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ሤመ",
"t": "to appoint, to put"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ሤመ (śemä, “to appoint, to put”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׂ־י־ם (ś-y-m)\nCompare Ge'ez ሤመ (śemä, “to appoint, to put”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׂם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sám",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשִׂים",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אָשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נָשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשִׂימִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשִׂימוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשֵׂמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשִׂימוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשֵׂמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׂימִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׂימוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׂמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"fut": "יָשִׂים",
"sort": "שים",
"tr": "sám",
"wv": "שָׂם",
"ע": "י"
},
"expansion": "שָׂם • (sám) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction, future יָשִׂים)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "שׂים"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to put, place"
],
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to turn on (music, television, radio, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"turn on",
"turn on"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to put on, don (clothing, shoes, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"put on",
"put on"
],
[
"don",
"don"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hidlík",
"sense": "to turn on",
"word": "הִדְלִיק"
},
{
"roman": "hif'íl",
"sense": "to turn on",
"word": "הִפְעִיל"
},
{
"roman": "lavásh",
"sense": "to put on",
"topics": [
"clothing",
"textiles",
"fashion",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"business"
],
"word": "לָבַשׁ"
},
{
"roman": "na'ál",
"sense": "to put on; shoes",
"word": "נָעַל"
},
{
"roman": "khavásh",
"sense": "to put on; hat",
"word": "חָבַשׁ"
},
{
"roman": "hirkív",
"sense": "to put on; eyeglasses",
"word": "הִרְכִּיב"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ם",
"Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/em"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־ו־ם",
"tr": "š-w-m"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־ו־ם (š-w-m)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁום"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ם (š-w-m)",
"name": "HE root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ם (š-w-m)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׁם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sham",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אָשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נָשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשׁוּמִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשׁוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תשומנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשֹׁמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשׁוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תשומנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשֹׁמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוּמִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שומנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שֹׁמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"tr": "sham",
"wv": "שָׁם"
},
"expansion": "שָׁם • (sham) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "שׁום",
"noun": "שׁוּמָה"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to assess, appraise: (determined value)."
],
"links": [
[
"assess",
"assess"
],
[
"appraise",
"appraise"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.