See שם on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "barúkh hu uvarúkh sh'mó",
"word": "בָּרוּךְ הוּא וּבָרוּךְ שְׁמוֹ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hashém",
"word": "השם"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hashém ham'forásh",
"word": "השם המפורש"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "שם במה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem ben árba otiót",
"word": "שם בן ארבע אותיות"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem genéri",
"word": "שם גנרי"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem guf",
"word": "שם גוף"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem khibá",
"word": "שם חיבה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem l'váy",
"word": "שם לוואי"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem miskharí",
"word": "שם מסחרי"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem mispár",
"word": "שם מספר"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem mishtamésh",
"word": "שם משתמש"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem mishpakhá",
"word": "שֵׁם מִשְׁפָּחָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "שם מתחם"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem sifrutí",
"word": "שם ספרותי"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem ét",
"word": "שם עט"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem étsem",
"word": "שם עצם"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem póal",
"word": "שם פועל"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem pe'ulá",
"word": "שם פעולה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem pe'ulá",
"word": "שֵׁם פְּעֻלָּה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem pratí",
"word": "שם פרטי"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem rashúm",
"word": "שם רשום"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem tóar",
"word": "שם תואר"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shem t'khúm",
"word": "שם תחום"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁ־ו־ם"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ם (sh-w-m)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šim-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "*sim-",
"4": "",
"5": "name"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- (“name”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اسم",
"3": "",
"4": "name",
"tr": "ism"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اسم (ism, “name”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ם (sh-w-m)\nFrom Proto-Semitic *šim-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- (“name”). Cognate with Arabic اسم (ism, “name”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שֵׁם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁמוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁם־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹת־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמִי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמֵנוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַשֵּׁם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׁמְךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמֵךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׁמְכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׁמְכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁם־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמָהּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁמוֹת",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שמותיי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתַי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֵינוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַשֵּׁמוֹת",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֶיךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שמותייך",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתַיִךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֵיכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֵיכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹת־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתָיו",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֶיהָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "שֵׁם",
"g": "m",
"pl": "שֵׁמוֹת",
"plcons": "שְׁמוֹת",
"tr": "shem",
"wv": "שֵׁם"
},
"expansion": "שֵׁם • (shem) m (plural indefinite שֵׁמוֹת, singular construct שֵׁם־, plural construct שְׁמוֹת־)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שֵׁם",
"2": "שְׁמוֹ",
"3": "שִׁמְךָ",
"4": "p",
"5": "שֵׁמוֹת",
"6": "שְׁמוֹת־"
},
"name": "he-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Every person has a name that God gave him and that his father and mother gave him / Every person has a name that his stature and his way of smiling gave him and that the fabric gave him […]",
"ref": "1974, Zelda, Every Person Has a Name",
"text": "לְכָל אִישׁ יֵשׁ שֵׁם שֶׁנָּתַן לוֹ אֱלֹהִים וְנָתְנוּ לוֹ אָבִיו וְאִמּוֹ, / לְכָל אִישׁ יֵשׁ שֵׁם שֶׁנָּתְנוּ לוֹ קוֹמָתוֹ וְאֹפֶן חִיּוּכוֹ וְנָתַן לוֹ הָאָרִיג, […]\nl'khól ish yesh shém shenatán lo elohím venatnú lo avív ve'imó, / lekhól ish yesh shém shenatnú lo komató ve'ófen khiyukhó venatán lo ha'aríg […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a name"
],
"id": "en-שם-he-noun-NulsYmM2",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 15 0 53 5 7 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 77 5 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 77 5 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 0 52 5 8 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ם",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 15 0 38 9 14 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 0 58 6 8 10 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a first name"
],
"id": "en-שם-he-noun-noDh4OcS",
"links": [
[
"first name",
"first name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "kan",
"word": "כאן"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ثَمَّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ثَمَّ (ṯamma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic ثَمَّ (ṯamma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׁם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sham",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "sham",
"wv": "שָׁם"
},
"expansion": "שָׁם • (sham)",
"name": "he-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sháma",
"word": "שָׁמָּה"
}
],
"glosses": [
"there (somewhere at some distance from the speaker)"
],
"id": "en-שם-he-adv-Co4yqI46",
"links": [
[
"there",
"there"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "שֵׁם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "shem",
"wv": "שֵׁם"
},
"expansion": "שֵׁם • (shem) m",
"name": "he-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "he:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "antishémi",
"word": "אַנְטִישֵׁמִי"
},
{
"roman": "antishémiyut",
"word": "אַנְטִישֵׁמִיּוּת"
},
{
"roman": "shémi",
"word": "שֵׁמִי"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shem"
],
"id": "en-שם-he-name--padRytD",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Shem",
"Shem#English:_Q200902"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Shem"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sam lév",
"word": "שָׂם לֵב"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sam nafshó b'kapó",
"word": "שָׂם נַפְשׁוֹ בְּכַּפּוֹ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שׂים"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׂ־י־ם (s-y-m)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ሤመ",
"t": "to appoint, to put"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ሤመ (śemä, “to appoint, to put”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׂ־י־ם (s-y-m)\nCompare Ge'ez ሤመ (śemä, “to appoint, to put”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׂם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשִׂים",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אָשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נָשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשִׂימִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשִׂימוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשֵׂמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשִׂימוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשֵׂמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׂימִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׂימוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׂמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"fut": "יָשִׂים",
"sort": "שים",
"tr": "sam",
"wv": "שָׂם",
"ע": "י"
},
"expansion": "שָׂם • (sam) (pa'al construction, future יָשִׂים)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "שׂים"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 36 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־י־ם",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put, place"
],
"id": "en-שם-he-verb-tZBiy-Vc",
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 36 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־י־ם",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 45 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn on (music, television, radio, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-שם-he-verb-n1tx~HFL",
"links": [
[
"turn on",
"turn on"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 93 5",
"roman": "hidlík",
"sense": "to turn on",
"word": "הִדְלִיק"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 5",
"roman": "hif'íl",
"sense": "to turn on",
"word": "הִפְעִיל"
}
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 36 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־י־ם",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put on, don (clothing, shoes, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-שם-he-verb-XdgYfJGh",
"links": [
[
"put on",
"put on"
],
[
"don",
"don"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "13 4 83",
"roman": "lavásh",
"sense": "to put on",
"topics": [
"clothing",
"textiles",
"fashion",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"business"
],
"word": "לָבַשׁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 83",
"roman": "na'ál",
"sense": "to put on; shoes",
"word": "נָעַל"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 4 83",
"roman": "khavásh",
"sense": "to put on; hat",
"word": "חָבַשׁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 80",
"roman": "hirkív",
"sense": "to put on; eyeglasses",
"word": "הִרְכִּיב"
}
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁום"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ם (sh-w-m)",
"name": "HE root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ם (sh-w-m)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׁם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sham",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אָשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נָשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשׁוּמִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשׁוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תשומנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשֹׁמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשׁוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תשומנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשֹׁמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוּמִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שומנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שֹׁמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"tr": "sham",
"wv": "שָׁם"
},
"expansion": "שָׁם • (sham) (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "שׁום",
"noun": "שׁוּמָה"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Everyone who appraises his ways merits and sees the salvation of the Holy Blessed One.",
"ref": "a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Mo'ed Katan 5a:",
"roman": "kol ha-shám orkhotáv zokhé v'ro'é biy'shu'ató shel hakadósh barúkh hu",
"text": "כׇּל הַשָּׁם אוֹרְחוֹתָיו זוֹכֶה וְרוֹאֶה בִּישׁוּעָתוֹ שֶׁל הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to assess, appraise: (determined value)."
],
"id": "en-שם-he-verb-ntn6zIC5",
"links": [
[
"assess",
"assess"
],
[
"appraise",
"appraise"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ם",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/em"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "barúkh hu uvarúkh sh'mó",
"word": "בָּרוּךְ הוּא וּבָרוּךְ שְׁמוֹ"
},
{
"roman": "hashém",
"word": "השם"
},
{
"roman": "hashém ham'forásh",
"word": "השם המפורש"
},
{
"word": "שם במה"
},
{
"roman": "shem ben árba otiót",
"word": "שם בן ארבע אותיות"
},
{
"roman": "shem genéri",
"word": "שם גנרי"
},
{
"roman": "shem guf",
"word": "שם גוף"
},
{
"roman": "shem khibá",
"word": "שם חיבה"
},
{
"roman": "shem l'váy",
"word": "שם לוואי"
},
{
"roman": "shem miskharí",
"word": "שם מסחרי"
},
{
"roman": "shem mispár",
"word": "שם מספר"
},
{
"roman": "shem mishtamésh",
"word": "שם משתמש"
},
{
"roman": "shem mishpakhá",
"word": "שֵׁם מִשְׁפָּחָה"
},
{
"word": "שם מתחם"
},
{
"roman": "shem sifrutí",
"word": "שם ספרותי"
},
{
"roman": "shem ét",
"word": "שם עט"
},
{
"roman": "shem étsem",
"word": "שם עצם"
},
{
"roman": "shem póal",
"word": "שם פועל"
},
{
"roman": "shem pe'ulá",
"word": "שם פעולה"
},
{
"roman": "shem pe'ulá",
"word": "שֵׁם פְּעֻלָּה"
},
{
"roman": "shem pratí",
"word": "שם פרטי"
},
{
"roman": "shem rashúm",
"word": "שם רשום"
},
{
"roman": "shem tóar",
"word": "שם תואר"
},
{
"roman": "shem t'khúm",
"word": "שם תחום"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁ־ו־ם"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ם (sh-w-m)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šim-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "*sim-",
"4": "",
"5": "name"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- (“name”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اسم",
"3": "",
"4": "name",
"tr": "ism"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اسم (ism, “name”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ם (sh-w-m)\nFrom Proto-Semitic *šim-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- (“name”). Cognate with Arabic اسم (ism, “name”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שֵׁם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁמוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁם־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹת־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמִי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמֵנוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַשֵּׁם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׁמְךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמֵךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׁמְכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׁמְכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁם־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמָהּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁמוֹת",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שמותיי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתַי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֵינוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַשֵּׁמוֹת",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֶיךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שמותייך",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתַיִךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֵיכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֵיכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹת־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתָיו",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתֶיהָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁמוֹתָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "שֵׁם",
"g": "m",
"pl": "שֵׁמוֹת",
"plcons": "שְׁמוֹת",
"tr": "shem",
"wv": "שֵׁם"
},
"expansion": "שֵׁם • (shem) m (plural indefinite שֵׁמוֹת, singular construct שֵׁם־, plural construct שְׁמוֹת־)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שֵׁם",
"2": "שְׁמוֹ",
"3": "שִׁמְךָ",
"4": "p",
"5": "שֵׁמוֹת",
"6": "שְׁמוֹת־"
},
"name": "he-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Every person has a name that God gave him and that his father and mother gave him / Every person has a name that his stature and his way of smiling gave him and that the fabric gave him […]",
"ref": "1974, Zelda, Every Person Has a Name",
"text": "לְכָל אִישׁ יֵשׁ שֵׁם שֶׁנָּתַן לוֹ אֱלֹהִים וְנָתְנוּ לוֹ אָבִיו וְאִמּוֹ, / לְכָל אִישׁ יֵשׁ שֵׁם שֶׁנָּתְנוּ לוֹ קוֹמָתוֹ וְאֹפֶן חִיּוּכוֹ וְנָתַן לוֹ הָאָרִיג, […]\nl'khól ish yesh shém shenatán lo elohím venatnú lo avív ve'imó, / lekhól ish yesh shém shenatnú lo komató ve'ófen khiyukhó venatán lo ha'aríg […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a name"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a first name"
],
"links": [
[
"first name",
"first name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "kan",
"word": "כאן"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew adverbs",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ם",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/em"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sháma",
"word": "שָׁמָּה"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ثَمَّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ثَمَّ (ṯamma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic ثَمَّ (ṯamma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׁם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sham",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "sham",
"wv": "שָׁם"
},
"expansion": "שָׁם • (sham)",
"name": "he-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"there (somewhere at some distance from the speaker)"
],
"links": [
[
"there",
"there"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew proper nouns",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ם",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/em"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "antishémi",
"word": "אַנְטִישֵׁמִי"
},
{
"roman": "antishémiyut",
"word": "אַנְטִישֵׁמִיּוּת"
},
{
"roman": "shémi",
"word": "שֵׁמִי"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "שֵׁם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "shem",
"wv": "שֵׁם"
},
"expansion": "שֵׁם • (shem) m",
"name": "he-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"he:Biblical characters"
],
"glosses": [
"Shem"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Shem",
"Shem#English:_Q200902"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Shem"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ם",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־י־ם",
"Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Hebrew ע״י pa'al verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/em"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sam lév",
"word": "שָׂם לֵב"
},
{
"roman": "sam nafshó b'kapó",
"word": "שָׂם נַפְשׁוֹ בְּכַּפּוֹ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שׂים"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׂ־י־ם (s-y-m)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ሤመ",
"t": "to appoint, to put"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ሤመ (śemä, “to appoint, to put”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׂ־י־ם (s-y-m)\nCompare Ge'ez ሤመ (śemä, “to appoint, to put”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׂם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשִׂים",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂמְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂמוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אָשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נָשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשִׂימִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשִׂימוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשֵׂמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשִׂימוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשֵׂמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׂים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׂימִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׂימוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׂמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"fut": "יָשִׂים",
"sort": "שים",
"tr": "sam",
"wv": "שָׂם",
"ע": "י"
},
"expansion": "שָׂם • (sam) (pa'al construction, future יָשִׂים)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "שׂים"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to put, place"
],
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to turn on (music, television, radio, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"turn on",
"turn on"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to put on, don (clothing, shoes, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"put on",
"put on"
],
[
"don",
"don"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hidlík",
"sense": "to turn on",
"word": "הִדְלִיק"
},
{
"roman": "hif'íl",
"sense": "to turn on",
"word": "הִפְעִיל"
},
{
"roman": "lavásh",
"sense": "to put on",
"topics": [
"clothing",
"textiles",
"fashion",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"business"
],
"word": "לָבַשׁ"
},
{
"roman": "na'ál",
"sense": "to put on; shoes",
"word": "נָעַל"
},
{
"roman": "khavásh",
"sense": "to put on; hat",
"word": "חָבַשׁ"
},
{
"roman": "hirkív",
"sense": "to put on; eyeglasses",
"word": "הִרְכִּיב"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ם",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/em"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁום"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ם (sh-w-m)",
"name": "HE root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ם (sh-w-m)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׁם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sham",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁמְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁמוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אָשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נָשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשׁוּמִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשׁוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תשומנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשֹׁמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָשׁוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תשומנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּשֹׁמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוּמִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שומנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שֹׁמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"tr": "sham",
"wv": "שָׁם"
},
"expansion": "שָׁם • (sham) (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "שׁום",
"noun": "שׁוּמָה"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Everyone who appraises his ways merits and sees the salvation of the Holy Blessed One.",
"ref": "a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Mo'ed Katan 5a:",
"roman": "kol ha-shám orkhotáv zokhé v'ro'é biy'shu'ató shel hakadósh barúkh hu",
"text": "כׇּל הַשָּׁם אוֹרְחוֹתָיו זוֹכֶה וְרוֹאֶה בִּישׁוּעָתוֹ שֶׁל הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to assess, appraise: (determined value)."
],
"links": [
[
"assess",
"assess"
],
[
"appraise",
"appraise"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛm/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃim/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-em"
}
],
"word": "שם"
}
Download raw JSONL data for שם meaning in All languages combined (21.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.