See קם on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for קם meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "קָם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "verb",
"head": "קָם",
"tr": "qām"
},
"expansion": "קָם • (qām)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rise, to stand"
],
"id": "en-קם-arc-verb-dIWUattY",
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
]
}
],
"word": "קם"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَامَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَامَ (qāma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ቆመ"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ቆመ (ḳomä)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqt",
"tr": "*sqmt"
},
"expansion": "Qatabanian [script needed] (*sqmt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqt",
"lit": "made to stand",
"t": "planted",
"tr": "*suqāmat"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (*suqāmat, “planted”, literally “made to stand”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqt",
"t": "to stand",
"tr": "*qāma"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (*qāma, “to stand”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שקמה",
"t": "sycamore tree"
},
"expansion": "שקמה (“sycamore tree”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Common Semitic; see also Arabic قَامَ (qāma), Ge'ez ቆመ (ḳomä), Qatabanian [script needed] (*sqmt), [script needed] (*suqāmat, “planted”, literally “made to stand”), feminine passive causative adjective of [script needed] (*qāma, “to stand”). Possibly also related to שקמה (“sycamore tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "קָם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמִים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמֵי־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "קמי",
"conswv": "קָמֵי",
"g": "m",
"pl": "קמים",
"plwv": "קָמִים",
"tr": "kam",
"wv": "קָם"
},
"expansion": "קָם • (kam) m (plural indefinite קָמִים, singular construct קָמֵי־)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foe"
],
"id": "en-קם-he-noun-RgjFLNRq",
"links": [
[
"foe",
"foe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "enemy",
"word": "אוֹיֵב"
},
{
"english": "hater",
"word": "שׂוֹנֵא"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kam/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "קם"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَامَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَامَ (qāma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ቆመ"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ቆመ (ḳomä)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqt",
"tr": "*sqmt"
},
"expansion": "Qatabanian [script needed] (*sqmt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqt",
"lit": "made to stand",
"t": "planted",
"tr": "*suqāmat"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (*suqāmat, “planted”, literally “made to stand”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqt",
"t": "to stand",
"tr": "*qāma"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (*qāma, “to stand”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שקמה",
"t": "sycamore tree"
},
"expansion": "שקמה (“sycamore tree”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Common Semitic; see also Arabic قَامَ (qāma), Ge'ez ቆመ (ḳomä), Qatabanian [script needed] (*sqmt), [script needed] (*suqāmat, “planted”, literally “made to stand”), feminine passive causative adjective of [script needed] (*qāma, “to stand”). Possibly also related to שקמה (“sycamore tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "קָם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אָקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נָקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקוּמִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תקומנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקֹמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָקוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תקומנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקֹמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קוּמִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קומנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קֹמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אָקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נָקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקוּמִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תְּקוּמֶינָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָקוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תְּקוּמֶינָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קוּמִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קוּמֶינָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"sort": "קום",
"tr": "kam",
"wv": "קָם"
},
"expansion": "קָם • (kam) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "קום"
},
"name": "he-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "קום",
"fp_long": "+"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 24 6 10 13 8 25 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 4 22 21 6 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 4 22 21 6 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 5 22 20 6 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rise, stand up"
],
"id": "en-קם-he-verb-2avzINsN",
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"stand up",
"stand up"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to become in charge"
],
"id": "en-קם-he-verb-E~YIRSFZ",
"links": [
[
"עַל",
"על#Hebrew"
],
[
"in charge",
"in charge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with עַל) to become in charge"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with עַל"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 24 6 10 13 8 25 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 4 22 21 6 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 4 22 21 6 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 5 22 20 6 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to remain valid"
],
"id": "en-קם-he-verb-wm1wrQHF",
"links": [
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"valid",
"valid"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 24 6 10 13 8 25 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 4 22 21 6 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 4 22 21 6 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 5 22 20 6 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to attack, initiate an attack"
],
"id": "en-קם-he-verb-QHz1O0dt",
"links": [
[
"עַל",
"על#Hebrew"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"initiate",
"initiate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with עַל) to attack, initiate an attack"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with עַל"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to testify as a witness, to accuse"
],
"id": "en-קם-he-verb--LFPLEhQ",
"links": [
[
"ב־",
"ב־#Hebrew"
],
[
"testify",
"testify"
],
[
"witness",
"witness"
],
[
"accuse",
"accuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with ב־) to testify as a witness, to accuse"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ב־"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 24 6 10 13 8 25 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 4 22 21 6 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 4 22 21 6 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 5 22 20 6 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be accounted as, to take the place of"
],
"id": "en-קם-he-verb-BKPj3~ZC",
"links": [
[
"accounted",
"accounted"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be valid, fulfilled"
],
"id": "en-קם-he-verb-IU7nvCx1",
"links": [
[
"prediction",
"prediction"
],
[
"accusation",
"accusation"
],
[
"valid",
"valid"
],
[
"fulfilled",
"fulfilled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a prediction or an accusation) to be valid, fulfilled"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a prediction or an accusation"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kam/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "הִתְעוֹרֵר"
}
],
"word": "קם"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lsd",
"2": "arc",
"3": "קֳדָם",
"tr": "qŏḏām"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic קֳדָם (qŏḏām)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic קֳדָם (qŏḏām).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "קאמ־",
"roman": "qām-",
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lsd",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "combining form",
"f1alt": "קאמ־",
"f1tr": "qām-",
"tr": "qam"
},
"expansion": "קם (qam) (combining form קאמ־ (qām-))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lishana Deni",
"lang_code": "lsd",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lishana Deni entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lishana Deni prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"before, in front of"
],
"id": "en-קם-lsd-prep-7jZ-SflZ",
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
]
]
}
],
"word": "קם"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "קָם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "verb",
"head": "קָם",
"tr": "qām"
},
"expansion": "קָם • (qām)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Aramaic lemmas",
"Aramaic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to rise, to stand"
],
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
]
}
],
"word": "קם"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Requests for native script for Qatabanian terms",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/am",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/am/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَامَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَامَ (qāma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ቆመ"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ቆመ (ḳomä)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqt",
"tr": "*sqmt"
},
"expansion": "Qatabanian [script needed] (*sqmt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqt",
"lit": "made to stand",
"t": "planted",
"tr": "*suqāmat"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (*suqāmat, “planted”, literally “made to stand”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqt",
"t": "to stand",
"tr": "*qāma"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (*qāma, “to stand”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שקמה",
"t": "sycamore tree"
},
"expansion": "שקמה (“sycamore tree”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Common Semitic; see also Arabic قَامَ (qāma), Ge'ez ቆመ (ḳomä), Qatabanian [script needed] (*sqmt), [script needed] (*suqāmat, “planted”, literally “made to stand”), feminine passive causative adjective of [script needed] (*qāma, “to stand”). Possibly also related to שקמה (“sycamore tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "קָם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמִים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמֵי־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "קמי",
"conswv": "קָמֵי",
"g": "m",
"pl": "קמים",
"plwv": "קָמִים",
"tr": "kam",
"wv": "קָם"
},
"expansion": "קָם • (kam) m (plural indefinite קָמִים, singular construct קָמֵי־)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foe"
],
"links": [
[
"foe",
"foe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kam/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "enemy",
"word": "אוֹיֵב"
},
{
"english": "hater",
"word": "שׂוֹנֵא"
}
],
"word": "קם"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Requests for native script for Qatabanian terms",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/am",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/am/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَامَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَامَ (qāma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ቆመ"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ቆመ (ḳomä)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqt",
"tr": "*sqmt"
},
"expansion": "Qatabanian [script needed] (*sqmt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqt",
"lit": "made to stand",
"t": "planted",
"tr": "*suqāmat"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (*suqāmat, “planted”, literally “made to stand”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqt",
"t": "to stand",
"tr": "*qāma"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (*qāma, “to stand”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שקמה",
"t": "sycamore tree"
},
"expansion": "שקמה (“sycamore tree”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Common Semitic; see also Arabic قَامَ (qāma), Ge'ez ቆመ (ḳomä), Qatabanian [script needed] (*sqmt), [script needed] (*suqāmat, “planted”, literally “made to stand”), feminine passive causative adjective of [script needed] (*qāma, “to stand”). Possibly also related to שקמה (“sycamore tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "קָם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אָקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נָקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקוּמִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תקומנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקֹמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָקוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תקומנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקֹמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קוּמִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קומנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קֹמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קַמְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "קָמוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אָקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נָקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקוּמִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תְּקוּמֶינָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּקוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָקוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תְּקוּמֶינָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קוּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קוּמִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קוּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קוּמֶינָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"sort": "קום",
"tr": "kam",
"wv": "קָם"
},
"expansion": "קָם • (kam) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "קום"
},
"name": "he-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "קום",
"fp_long": "+"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to rise, stand up"
],
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"stand up",
"stand up"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to become in charge"
],
"links": [
[
"עַל",
"על#Hebrew"
],
[
"in charge",
"in charge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with עַל) to become in charge"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with עַל"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to remain valid"
],
"links": [
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"valid",
"valid"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to attack, initiate an attack"
],
"links": [
[
"עַל",
"על#Hebrew"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"initiate",
"initiate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with עַל) to attack, initiate an attack"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with עַל"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to testify as a witness, to accuse"
],
"links": [
[
"ב־",
"ב־#Hebrew"
],
[
"testify",
"testify"
],
[
"witness",
"witness"
],
[
"accuse",
"accuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with ב־) to testify as a witness, to accuse"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ב־"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be accounted as, to take the place of"
],
"links": [
[
"accounted",
"accounted"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be valid, fulfilled"
],
"links": [
[
"prediction",
"prediction"
],
[
"accusation",
"accusation"
],
[
"valid",
"valid"
],
[
"fulfilled",
"fulfilled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a prediction or an accusation) to be valid, fulfilled"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a prediction or an accusation"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kam/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "הִתְעוֹרֵר"
}
],
"word": "קם"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lsd",
"2": "arc",
"3": "קֳדָם",
"tr": "qŏḏām"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic קֳדָם (qŏḏām)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic קֳדָם (qŏḏām).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "קאמ־",
"roman": "qām-",
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lsd",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "combining form",
"f1alt": "קאמ־",
"f1tr": "qām-",
"tr": "qam"
},
"expansion": "קם (qam) (combining form קאמ־ (qām-))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lishana Deni",
"lang_code": "lsd",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lishana Deni entries with incorrect language header",
"Lishana Deni lemmas",
"Lishana Deni prepositions",
"Lishana Deni terms derived from Aramaic",
"Lishana Deni terms inherited from Aramaic"
],
"glosses": [
"before, in front of"
],
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
]
]
}
],
"word": "קם"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.