See קדם on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*q-d-m",
"4": "",
"5": "to precede, come before"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَدَمَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "קדם"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew קדם",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܩܕܡ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama), Hebrew קדם and Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qəḏam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "verb",
"tr": "qəḏam"
},
"expansion": "קדם • (qəḏam)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aramaic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "קדומים"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to precede, to come before"
],
"id": "en-קדם-arc-verb-V~BMUwuO",
"links": [
[
"precede",
"precede"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ܩܕܡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qdm",
"word": "𐡒𐡃𐡌"
}
],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "בתר"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*q-d-m",
"4": "",
"5": "to precede, come before"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَدَمَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "קדם"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew קדם",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܩܕܡ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama), Hebrew קדם and Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "קֳדָם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qŏḏām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": "קֳדָם",
"tr": "qŏḏām"
},
"expansion": "קֳדָם • (qŏḏām)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "קֳדָם",
"tr": "qŏḏām"
},
"expansion": "קֳדָם • (qŏḏām)",
"name": "arc-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"before, in front of"
],
"id": "en-קדם-arc-prep-7jZ-SflZ",
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ܩܕܡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qdm",
"word": "𐡒𐡃𐡌"
}
],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "yám",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "יָם"
},
{
"roman": "ma'aráv",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "מערב"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kidmí",
"word": "קִדְמִי"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*q-d-m",
"4": "",
"5": "to precede, come before"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَدَمَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܩܕܡ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama) and Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "קֶדֶם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kédem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "קֶדֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמִי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמֵנוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַקֶּדֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמְךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמֵךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמְכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמְכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קֶדֶם־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמוֹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמָהּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמִים",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קדמיי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמַי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמֵינוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַקְּדָמִים",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמֶיךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קדמייך",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמַיִךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמֵיכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמֵיכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמֵי־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמָיו",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמֶיהָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמֵיהֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמֵיהֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pat": "קֶטֶל",
"tr": "kédem",
"wv": "קֶדֶם"
},
"expansion": "קֶדֶם • (kédem) m [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "קֶדֶם",
"2": "קִדְמוֹ",
"3": "p",
"4": "קְדָמִים"
},
"name": "he-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"front"
],
"id": "en-קדם-he-noun-LY1pMXes",
"links": [
[
"front",
"front"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "he:Bible",
"parents": [
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 21 12 15 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 22 18 7 17 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he removed from thence unto the mountain on the east of Beth-el, and pitched his tent, having Beth-el on the west, and Ai on the east; and he builded there an altar unto the LORD, and called upon the name of the LORD.",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0112#יב_ח|12:8]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "vaya'ték mishám hahára mikédem l'veit-'él vayét 'oholó beit-'él miyám v'ha'áy mikédem vayiven-shám mizbéakh laYHVH vayikrá b'shém YHVH.\nwayyaʿtēq miššām hāhā́rā miqqéḏem ləḇēṯ-ʾēl wayyēṭ ʾohŏlō bēṯ-ʾēl miyyām wəhāʿay miqqéḏem wayyiḇen-šām mizbḗaḥ laYHWH wayyiqrā bəšēm YHWH.",
"text": "וַיַּעְתֵּק מִשָּׁם הָהָרָה מִקֶּדֶם לְבֵית־אֵל וַיֵּט אָהֳלֹה בֵּית־אֵל מִיָּם וְהָעַי מִקֶּדֶם וַיִּבֶן־שָׁם מִזְבֵּחַ לַיהוָה וַיִּקְרָא בְּשֵׁם יְהוָה׃",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"east (cardinal direction)"
],
"id": "en-קדם-he-noun-i2OU2I5f",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) east (cardinal direction)"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 23 1 15 31 2 2 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 0 19 40 1 1 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 41 1 8 19 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 27 1 21 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 21 12 15 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 31 42 2 4 17 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "he:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Turn Thou us unto Thee, O LORD, and we shall be turned; renew our days as of old.",
"ref": "Tanach, Lamentations [[s:he:T3205#ה_כא|5:21]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "hashivénu YHVH 'elékha v'nashúva khadésh yaméinu k'kédem.\nhăšīḇḗnū YHWH ʾēléḵā wənāšū́ḇā ḥaddēš yāmḗnū kəqéḏem.",
"text": "הֲשִׁיבֵנוּ יְהוָה אֵלֶיךָ ונשוב (וְנָשׁוּבָה) חַדֵּשׁ יָמֵינוּ כְּקֶדֶם׃",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancient times"
],
"id": "en-קדם-he-noun-Wx3zMZRU",
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"times",
"times"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈqɛ.ðɛm/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qɔ.ˈðam/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qă.ðam/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qid.ˈdem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈqo.ðɛm/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-קדם.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9D.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "מזרח"
}
],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*q-d-m",
"4": "",
"5": "to precede, come before"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَدَمَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܩܕܡ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama) and Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "קָדַם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kadám",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "קָדַמְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קָדַמְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קָדַמְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קָדַמְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדַמְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדַמְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָדַם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָדְמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָדְמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קוֹדֵם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קוֹדֶמֶת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קוֹדְמִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "קוֹדְמוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶקְדַּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נִקְדַּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּקְדַּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּקְדְּמִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּקְדְּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּקְדַּמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִקְדַּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּקְדַּם",
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"tags": [
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"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִקְדְּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"imperative",
"plural"
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}
],
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{
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"name": "he-verb"
}
],
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{
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{
"categories": [
{
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],
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"precede"
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],
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}
],
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"Tiberian-Hebrew"
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},
{
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"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qă.ðam/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qid.ˈdem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
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"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
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}
],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*q-d-m",
"4": "",
"5": "to precede, come before"
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"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
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"expansion": "Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama)",
"name": "cog"
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{
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"2": "ܩܕܡ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "From the root Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama) and Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ.",
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{
"form": "קְדַם־",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kdám-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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],
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"lang_code": "he",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 11 21 12 15 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-קדם-he-prefix--vPJRdyO",
"links": [
[
"pre-",
"pre-"
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],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈqɛ.ðɛm/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qɔ.ˈðam/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qă.ðam/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qid.ˈdem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈqo.ðɛm/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
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}
],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*q-d-m",
"4": "",
"5": "to precede, come before"
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"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama)",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ܩܕܡ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama) and Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "קִדֵּם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kidém",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"tr": "kidém",
"wv": "קִדֵּם"
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"expansion": "קִדֵּם • (kidém) (pi'el construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "קידם"
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],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 21 12 15 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-קדם-he-verb-qgGC9mL9",
"links": [
[
"קידם",
"קידם#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"construction-pi'el",
"misspelling"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈqɛ.ðɛm/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qɔ.ˈðam/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qă.ðam/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qid.ˈdem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈqo.ðɛm/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
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],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
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"3": "*q-d-m",
"4": "",
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},
{
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{
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"2": "ܩܕܡ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama) and Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "קֹדֶם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kódem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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],
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{
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],
"categories": [
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{
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"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 21 12 15 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of קודם."
],
"id": "en-קדם-he-prep-yS3v3RKy",
"links": [
[
"קודם",
"קודם#Hebrew"
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],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
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}
],
"sounds": [
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"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qɔ.ˈðam/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qă.ðam/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qid.ˈdem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈqo.ðɛm/",
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},
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],
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{
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"Aramaic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Aramaic verbs",
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"Pages with entries",
"he:Compass points"
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],
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},
{
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"expansion": "Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama)",
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{
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"expansion": "Hebrew קדם",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"2": "ܩܕܡ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama), Hebrew קדם and Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qəḏam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
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{
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],
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"to precede, to come before"
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[
"precede",
"precede"
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]
}
],
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{
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"word": "𐡒𐡃𐡌"
}
],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
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{
"word": "בתר"
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],
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"Aramaic lemmas",
"Aramaic prepositions",
"Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Aramaic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Aramaic verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Compass points"
],
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"3": "*q-d-m",
"4": "",
"5": "to precede, come before"
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},
{
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Hebrew קדם",
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{
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"2": "ܩܕܡ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama), Hebrew קדם and Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ.",
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{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
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{
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},
{
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],
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"before"
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[
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"in front of"
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]
}
],
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{
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}
],
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}
{
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{
"roman": "yám",
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"tags": [
"archaic"
],
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},
{
"roman": "ma'aráv",
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}
],
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"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
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"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
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"Hebrew prefixes",
"Hebrew prepositions",
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"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Compass points"
],
"derived": [
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"roman": "kidmí",
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],
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"2": "ܩܕܡ"
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],
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},
{
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},
{
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "קִדְמִי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמֵנוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַקֶּדֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמְךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמֵךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמְכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמְכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קֶדֶם־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמוֹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמָהּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמִים",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קדמיי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמַי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמֵינוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַקְּדָמִים",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמֶיךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קדמייך",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמַיִךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמֵיכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמֵיכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמֵי־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמָיו",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמֶיהָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמֵיהֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדָמֵיהֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pat": "קֶטֶל",
"tr": "kédem",
"wv": "קֶדֶם"
},
"expansion": "קֶדֶם • (kédem) m [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "קֶדֶם",
"2": "קִדְמוֹ",
"3": "p",
"4": "קְדָמִים"
},
"name": "he-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"front"
],
"links": [
[
"front",
"front"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"he:Bible"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he removed from thence unto the mountain on the east of Beth-el, and pitched his tent, having Beth-el on the west, and Ai on the east; and he builded there an altar unto the LORD, and called upon the name of the LORD.",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0112#יב_ח|12:8]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "vaya'ték mishám hahára mikédem l'veit-'él vayét 'oholó beit-'él miyám v'ha'áy mikédem vayiven-shám mizbéakh laYHVH vayikrá b'shém YHVH.\nwayyaʿtēq miššām hāhā́rā miqqéḏem ləḇēṯ-ʾēl wayyēṭ ʾohŏlō bēṯ-ʾēl miyyām wəhāʿay miqqéḏem wayyiḇen-šām mizbḗaḥ laYHWH wayyiqrā bəšēm YHWH.",
"text": "וַיַּעְתֵּק מִשָּׁם הָהָרָה מִקֶּדֶם לְבֵית־אֵל וַיֵּט אָהֳלֹה בֵּית־אֵל מִיָּם וְהָעַי מִקֶּדֶם וַיִּבֶן־שָׁם מִזְבֵּחַ לַיהוָה וַיִּקְרָא בְּשֵׁם יְהוָה׃",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"east (cardinal direction)"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) east (cardinal direction)"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Turn Thou us unto Thee, O LORD, and we shall be turned; renew our days as of old.",
"ref": "Tanach, Lamentations [[s:he:T3205#ה_כא|5:21]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "hashivénu YHVH 'elékha v'nashúva khadésh yaméinu k'kédem.\nhăšīḇḗnū YHWH ʾēléḵā wənāšū́ḇā ḥaddēš yāmḗnū kəqéḏem.",
"text": "הֲשִׁיבֵנוּ יְהוָה אֵלֶיךָ ונשוב (וְנָשׁוּבָה) חַדֵּשׁ יָמֵינוּ כְּקֶדֶם׃",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancient times"
],
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"times",
"times"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈqɛ.ðɛm/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qɔ.ˈðam/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qă.ðam/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qid.ˈdem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈqo.ðɛm/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-קדם.wav",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "מזרח"
}
],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew pi'el verbs",
"Hebrew prefixes",
"Hebrew prepositions",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Compass points"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*q-d-m",
"4": "",
"5": "to precede, come before"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَدَمَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܩܕܡ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama) and Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "קָדַם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kadám",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "קָדַמְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קָדַמְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קָדַמְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קָדַמְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדַמְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדַמְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָדַם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָדְמָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קָדְמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קוֹדֵם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קוֹדֶמֶת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קוֹדְמִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "קוֹדְמוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶקְדַּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נִקְדַּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּקְדַּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּקְדְּמִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּקְדְּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּקְדַּמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִקְדַּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּקְדַּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִקְדְּמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּקְדַּמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדַם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "קִדְמוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "קְדַמְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"tr": "kadám",
"wv": "קָדַם"
},
"expansion": "קָדַם • (kadám) (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "קדם",
"fut_char": "a"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to precede, to come before"
],
"links": [
[
"precede",
"precede"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈqɛ.ðɛm/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qɔ.ˈðam/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qă.ðam/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qid.ˈdem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈqo.ðɛm/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-קדם.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
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"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew pi'el verbs",
"Hebrew prefixes",
"Hebrew prepositions",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Compass points"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*q-d-m",
"4": "",
"5": "to precede, come before"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
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},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܩܕܡ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama) and Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "קְדַם־",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kdám-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "kdám-",
"wv": "קְדַם־"
},
"expansion": "קְדַם־ • (kdám-)",
"name": "he-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pre-"
],
"links": [
[
"pre-",
"pre-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈqɛ.ðɛm/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qɔ.ˈðam/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qă.ðam/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qid.ˈdem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈqo.ðɛm/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-קדם.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9D.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew pi'el verbs",
"Hebrew prefixes",
"Hebrew prepositions",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Compass points"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*q-d-m",
"4": "",
"5": "to precede, come before"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَدَمَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܩܕܡ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama) and Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "קִדֵּם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kidém",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"tr": "kidém",
"wv": "קִדֵּם"
},
"expansion": "קִדֵּם • (kidém) (pi'el construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "קידם"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew defective spellings",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of קידם."
],
"links": [
[
"קידם",
"קידם#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"construction-pi'el",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈqɛ.ðɛm/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qɔ.ˈðam/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qă.ðam/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qid.ˈdem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈqo.ðɛm/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-קדם.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9D.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew pi'el verbs",
"Hebrew prefixes",
"Hebrew prepositions",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Compass points"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*q-d-m",
"4": "",
"5": "to precede, come before"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَدَمَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܩܕܡ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama) and Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "קֹדֶם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kódem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "kódem",
"wv": "קֹדֶם"
},
"expansion": "קֹדֶם • (kódem)",
"name": "he-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "קודם"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew defective spellings",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of קודם."
],
"links": [
[
"קודם",
"קודם#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈqɛ.ðɛm/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qɔ.ˈðam/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qă.ðam/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/qid.ˈdem/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈqo.ðɛm/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-קדם.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9D.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "קדם"
}
Download raw JSONL data for קדם meaning in All languages combined (23.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.