"פֿרום" meaning in All languages combined

See פֿרום on Wiktionary

Adjective [Yiddish]

IPA: /frʊm/, [fʁʊm] [Litvish], [fʁɪm] [Poylish], [fʁɨm] [Ukrainish]
Etymology: From Middle High German vrume (“efficient, good, righteous”), derived from Old High German fruma (“benefit”). Related to German fromm. Etymology templates: {{inh|yi|gmh|vrume||efficient, good, righteous}} Middle High German vrume (“efficient, good, righteous”), {{inh|yi|goh|fruma||benefit}} Old High German fruma (“benefit”), {{cog|de|fromm}} German fromm Head templates: {{yi-adj|פֿרימער|פֿרימסט}} פֿרום • (frum) (comparative פֿרימער (frimer), superlative פֿרימסט (frimst)) Inflection templates: {{yi-decl}} Forms: frum [romanization], פֿרימער [comparative], פֿרימסט [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], פֿרום [predicative], פֿרומער [masculine, nominative], פֿרום [indefinite, neuter, nominative], פֿרומע [definite, neuter, nominative], פֿרומס [neuter, nominative, postpositional], פֿרומע [feminine, nominative], פֿרומע [nominative, plural], פֿרומען [accusative, masculine], פֿרום [accusative, indefinite, neuter], פֿרומע [accusative, definite, neuter], פֿרומס [accusative, neuter, postpositional], פֿרומע [accusative, feminine], פֿרומע [accusative, plural], פֿרומען [dative, masculine], פֿרום [dative, indefinite, neuter], פֿרומען [dative, definite, neuter], פֿרומען [dative, neuter, postpositional], פֿרומער [dative, feminine], פֿרומע [dative, plural]
  1. religious; pious
    Sense id: en-פֿרום-yi-adj-UK~aCUVy
  2. (by extension) observant, Orthodox, frum Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Judaism
    Sense id: en-פֿרום-yi-adj-TF3fcUyi Disambiguation of Judaism: 19 81 Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish entries with topic categories using raw markup, Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks, Yiddish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 98 Disambiguation of Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks: 2 98 Disambiguation of Yiddish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: פֿרומקייט (frumkeyt) Derived forms (פֿרומאַק (frumak)): פֿרומאַקיש (frumakish)
Disambiguation of 'פֿרומאַק (frumak)': 0 0

Download JSON data for פֿרום meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "frumakish",
      "sense": "פֿרומאַק (frumak)",
      "word": "פֿרומאַקיש"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "frumkeyt",
      "word": "פֿרומקייט"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "frum",
            "3": "frummer",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: frum, frummer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: frum, frummer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vrume",
        "4": "",
        "5": "efficient, good, righteous"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vrume (“efficient, good, righteous”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fruma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "benefit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fruma (“benefit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fromm"
      },
      "expansion": "German fromm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vrume (“efficient, good, righteous”), derived from Old High German fruma (“benefit”). Related to German fromm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרימער",
      "roman": "frimer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרימסט",
      "roman": "frimst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרום",
      "roman": "frum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומער",
      "roman": "frumer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרום",
      "roman": "frum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומע",
      "roman": "frume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומס",
      "roman": "frums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומע",
      "roman": "frume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומע",
      "roman": "frume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומען",
      "roman": "frumen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרום",
      "roman": "frum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומע",
      "roman": "frume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומס",
      "roman": "frums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומע",
      "roman": "frume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומע",
      "roman": "frume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומען",
      "roman": "frumen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרום",
      "roman": "frum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומען",
      "roman": "frumen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומען",
      "roman": "frumen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומער",
      "roman": "frumer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומע",
      "roman": "frume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "פֿרימער",
        "2": "פֿרימסט"
      },
      "expansion": "פֿרום • (frum) (comparative פֿרימער (frimer), superlative פֿרימסט (frimst))",
      "name": "yi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "religious; pious"
      ],
      "id": "en-פֿרום-yi-adj-UK~aCUVy",
      "links": [
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "pious",
          "pious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yi",
          "name": "Judaism",
          "orig": "yi:Judaism",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "observant, Orthodox, frum"
      ],
      "id": "en-פֿרום-yi-adj-TF3fcUyi",
      "links": [
        [
          "observant",
          "observant"
        ],
        [
          "Orthodox",
          "Orthodox"
        ],
        [
          "frum",
          "frum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) observant, Orthodox, frum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/frʊm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʁʊm]",
      "tags": [
        "Litvish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʁɪm]",
      "tags": [
        "Poylish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʁɨm]",
      "tags": [
        "Ukrainish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "פֿרום"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Yiddish adjectives",
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Yiddish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "yi:Judaism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "frumakish",
      "sense": "פֿרומאַק (frumak)",
      "word": "פֿרומאַקיש"
    },
    {
      "roman": "frumkeyt",
      "word": "פֿרומקייט"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "frum",
            "3": "frummer",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: frum, frummer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: frum, frummer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vrume",
        "4": "",
        "5": "efficient, good, righteous"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vrume (“efficient, good, righteous”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fruma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "benefit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fruma (“benefit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fromm"
      },
      "expansion": "German fromm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vrume (“efficient, good, righteous”), derived from Old High German fruma (“benefit”). Related to German fromm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרימער",
      "roman": "frimer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרימסט",
      "roman": "frimst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרום",
      "roman": "frum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומער",
      "roman": "frumer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרום",
      "roman": "frum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומע",
      "roman": "frume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומס",
      "roman": "frums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומע",
      "roman": "frume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומע",
      "roman": "frume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומען",
      "roman": "frumen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרום",
      "roman": "frum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומע",
      "roman": "frume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומס",
      "roman": "frums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומע",
      "roman": "frume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומע",
      "roman": "frume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומען",
      "roman": "frumen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרום",
      "roman": "frum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומען",
      "roman": "frumen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומען",
      "roman": "frumen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומער",
      "roman": "frumer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרומע",
      "roman": "frume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "פֿרימער",
        "2": "פֿרימסט"
      },
      "expansion": "פֿרום • (frum) (comparative פֿרימער (frimer), superlative פֿרימסט (frimst))",
      "name": "yi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "religious; pious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "pious",
          "pious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "observant, Orthodox, frum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "observant",
          "observant"
        ],
        [
          "Orthodox",
          "Orthodox"
        ],
        [
          "frum",
          "frum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) observant, Orthodox, frum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/frʊm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʁʊm]",
      "tags": [
        "Litvish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʁɪm]",
      "tags": [
        "Poylish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʁɨm]",
      "tags": [
        "Ukrainish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "פֿרום"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.