See ցիռ on Wiktionary
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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "ցիռ"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian ցիռ (cʻiṙ)",
"name": "learned borrowing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian ցիռ (cʻiṙ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cʻiṙ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռ",
"roman": "cʻiṙ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռեր",
"roman": "cʻiṙer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռի",
"roman": "cʻiṙi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերի",
"roman": "cʻiṙeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռից",
"roman": "cʻiṙicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերից",
"roman": "cʻiṙericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռով",
"roman": "cʻiṙov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերով",
"roman": "cʻiṙerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռն",
"roman": "cʻiṙə/cʻiṙn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերն",
"roman": "cʻiṙerə/cʻiṙern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռին",
"roman": "cʻiṙin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերին",
"roman": "cʻiṙerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռս",
"roman": "cʻiṙs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերս",
"roman": "cʻiṙers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռիս",
"roman": "cʻiṙis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերիս",
"roman": "cʻiṙeris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռիցս",
"roman": "cʻiṙicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերիցս",
"roman": "cʻiṙericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռովս",
"roman": "cʻiṙovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերովս",
"roman": "cʻiṙerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռդ",
"roman": "cʻiṙd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերդ",
"roman": "cʻiṙerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռիդ",
"roman": "cʻiṙid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերիդ",
"roman": "cʻiṙerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռիցդ",
"roman": "cʻiṙicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերիցդ",
"roman": "cʻiṙericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռովդ",
"roman": "cʻiṙovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերովդ",
"roman": "cʻiṙerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "ցիռ • (cʻiṙ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ցիռ • (cʻiṙ)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ցիռ",
"11": "ցիռին",
"11s": "ցիռերիցս",
"13": "ցիռերի",
"13s": "ցիռովս",
"15": "ցիռերին",
"15s": "ցիռերովս",
"17": "ցիռից",
"17s": "—",
"19": "ցիռերից",
"19s": "—",
"1s": "ցիռս",
"21": "ցիռով",
"21s": "ցիռդ",
"23": "ցիռերով",
"23s": "ցիռերդ",
"25": "—",
"25s": "ցիռիդ",
"27": "—",
"27s": "ցիռերիդ",
"29s": "ցիռիցդ",
"3": "ցիռը/ցիռն",
"31s": "ցիռերիցդ",
"33s": "ցիռովդ",
"35s": "ցիռերովդ",
"37s": "—",
"39s": "—",
"3s": "ցիռերս",
"5": "ցիռեր",
"5s": "ցիռիս",
"7": "ցիռերը/ցիռերն",
"7s": "ցիռերիս",
"9": "ցիռի",
"9s": "ցիռիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, animate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hy",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "hy:Equids",
"parents": [
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"onager, wild ass"
],
"id": "en-ցիռ-hy-noun-gRxNpe9K",
"links": [
[
"onager",
"onager"
],
[
"wild ass",
"wild ass"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡sʰir]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sʰir]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ցիռ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ցիռ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ցիռ (cʻiṙ) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ցիռ (cʻiṙ) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*skēr-s-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skēr-s-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*sker-",
"t": "to jump"
},
"expansion": "*sker- (“to jump”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skjarr",
"t": "timid, shy, afraid of"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skjarr (“timid, shy, afraid of”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cíar",
"t": "dark brown"
},
"expansion": "Irish cíar (“dark brown”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*śěrъ",
"t": "grey"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *śěrъ (“grey”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hairaz",
"t": "grey"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hairaz (“grey”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. J̌ahukyan derives from Proto-Indo-European *skēr-s-, from *sker- (“to jump”), with a close cognate in Old Norse skjarr (“timid, shy, afraid of”). For this root see Pokorny, without the Armenian. On the other hand, Martirosyan explains as \"the grey or brown\none\" and connects with Irish cíar (“dark brown”), Proto-Slavic *śěrъ (“grey”), Proto-Germanic *hairaz (“grey”). On these see Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cʻiṙ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռ",
"roman": "cʻiṙ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռք",
"roman": "cʻiṙkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռոյ",
"roman": "cʻṙoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռոց",
"roman": "cʻṙocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռոյ",
"roman": "cʻṙoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռոց",
"roman": "cʻṙocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռ",
"roman": "cʻiṙ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռս",
"roman": "cʻiṙs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռոյ",
"roman": "cʻṙoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռոց",
"roman": "cʻṙocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռով",
"roman": "cʻṙov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռովք",
"roman": "cʻṙovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռ",
"roman": "cʻiṙ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռս",
"roman": "cʻiṙs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ու",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռ",
"roman": "cʻiṙ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռք",
"roman": "cʻiṙkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռու",
"roman": "cʻṙu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռուց",
"roman": "cʻṙucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռու",
"roman": "cʻṙu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռուց",
"roman": "cʻṙucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռ",
"roman": "cʻiṙ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռս",
"roman": "cʻiṙs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռէ",
"roman": "cʻṙē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռուց",
"roman": "cʻṙucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռու",
"roman": "cʻṙu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռուք",
"roman": "cʻṙukʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռու",
"roman": "cʻṙu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռս",
"roman": "cʻiṙs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ցիռ • (cʻiṙ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ցիռ • (cʻiṙ)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ցիռ",
"11": "ցռոց",
"13": "ցիռ",
"15": "ցիռս",
"17": "ցռոյ",
"19": "ցռոց",
"21": "ցռով",
"23": "ցռովք",
"25": "ցիռ",
"27": "ցիռս",
"3": "ցիռք",
"5": "ցռոյ",
"7": "ցռոց",
"9": "ցռոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ցիռ",
"11": "ցռուց",
"13": "ցիռ",
"15": "ցիռս",
"17": "ցռէ",
"19": "ցռուց",
"21": "ցռու",
"23": "ցռուք",
"25": "ցռու",
"27": "ցիռս",
"3": "ցիռք",
"5": "ցռու",
"7": "ցռուց",
"9": "ցռու",
"note": "",
"type": "u-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "xcl:Equids",
"parents": [
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "cʻṙēš",
"word": "ցռէշ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Physiologus says about the onager that the wild ass is leader of a herd. When the females bring forth a male colt, the father chews its genitals, so that it is not propagated by seed and stock.",
"ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).12.2–3",
"roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
"text": "Բարոյախաւսն ասէ վասն ցռուց, թէ իշավայրն երամակապան է։ Յորժամ ծնանիցին մատակքն արու մտրուկ, հայրն ծամէ զկարեւորսն նորա, զի մի ի սերմն եւ ի զարմ բազմանայցէ։\nBaroyaxawsn asē vasn cʻṙucʻ, tʻē išavayrn eramakapan ē. Yoržam cnanicʻin matakkʻn aru mtruk, hayrn camē zkareworsn nora, zi mi i sermn ew i zarm bazmanaycʻē."
}
],
"glosses": [
"onager, wild ass"
],
"id": "en-ցիռ-xcl-noun-gRxNpe9K",
"links": [
[
"onager",
"onager"
],
[
"wild ass",
"wild ass"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "իշավայր"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ցիռ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "ցիռ"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian ցիռ (cʻiṙ)",
"name": "learned borrowing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian ցիռ (cʻiṙ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cʻiṙ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռ",
"roman": "cʻiṙ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռեր",
"roman": "cʻiṙer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռի",
"roman": "cʻiṙi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերի",
"roman": "cʻiṙeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռից",
"roman": "cʻiṙicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերից",
"roman": "cʻiṙericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռով",
"roman": "cʻiṙov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերով",
"roman": "cʻiṙerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռն",
"roman": "cʻiṙə/cʻiṙn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերն",
"roman": "cʻiṙerə/cʻiṙern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռին",
"roman": "cʻiṙin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերին",
"roman": "cʻiṙerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռս",
"roman": "cʻiṙs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերս",
"roman": "cʻiṙers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռիս",
"roman": "cʻiṙis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերիս",
"roman": "cʻiṙeris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռիցս",
"roman": "cʻiṙicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերիցս",
"roman": "cʻiṙericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռովս",
"roman": "cʻiṙovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերովս",
"roman": "cʻiṙerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռդ",
"roman": "cʻiṙd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերդ",
"roman": "cʻiṙerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռիդ",
"roman": "cʻiṙid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերիդ",
"roman": "cʻiṙerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռիցդ",
"roman": "cʻiṙicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերիցդ",
"roman": "cʻiṙericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռովդ",
"roman": "cʻiṙovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռերովդ",
"roman": "cʻiṙerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "ցիռ • (cʻiṙ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ցիռ • (cʻiṙ)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ցիռ",
"11": "ցիռին",
"11s": "ցիռերիցս",
"13": "ցիռերի",
"13s": "ցիռովս",
"15": "ցիռերին",
"15s": "ցիռերովս",
"17": "ցիռից",
"17s": "—",
"19": "ցիռերից",
"19s": "—",
"1s": "ցիռս",
"21": "ցիռով",
"21s": "ցիռդ",
"23": "ցիռերով",
"23s": "ցիռերդ",
"25": "—",
"25s": "ցիռիդ",
"27": "—",
"27s": "ցիռերիդ",
"29s": "ցիռիցդ",
"3": "ցիռը/ցիռն",
"31s": "ցիռերիցդ",
"33s": "ցիռովդ",
"35s": "ցիռերովդ",
"37s": "—",
"39s": "—",
"3s": "ցիռերս",
"5": "ցիռեր",
"5s": "ցիռիս",
"7": "ցիռերը/ցիռերն",
"7s": "ցիռերիս",
"9": "ցիռի",
"9s": "ցիռիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, animate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Armenian nouns",
"Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"hy:Equids"
],
"glosses": [
"onager, wild ass"
],
"links": [
[
"onager",
"onager"
],
[
"wild ass",
"wild ass"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡sʰir]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sʰir]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ցիռ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "cʻṙēš",
"word": "ցռէշ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ցիռ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ցիռ (cʻiṙ) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ցիռ (cʻiṙ) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*skēr-s-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skēr-s-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*sker-",
"t": "to jump"
},
"expansion": "*sker- (“to jump”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skjarr",
"t": "timid, shy, afraid of"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skjarr (“timid, shy, afraid of”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cíar",
"t": "dark brown"
},
"expansion": "Irish cíar (“dark brown”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*śěrъ",
"t": "grey"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *śěrъ (“grey”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hairaz",
"t": "grey"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hairaz (“grey”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. J̌ahukyan derives from Proto-Indo-European *skēr-s-, from *sker- (“to jump”), with a close cognate in Old Norse skjarr (“timid, shy, afraid of”). For this root see Pokorny, without the Armenian. On the other hand, Martirosyan explains as \"the grey or brown\none\" and connects with Irish cíar (“dark brown”), Proto-Slavic *śěrъ (“grey”), Proto-Germanic *hairaz (“grey”). On these see Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cʻiṙ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռ",
"roman": "cʻiṙ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռք",
"roman": "cʻiṙkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռոյ",
"roman": "cʻṙoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռոց",
"roman": "cʻṙocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռոյ",
"roman": "cʻṙoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռոց",
"roman": "cʻṙocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռ",
"roman": "cʻiṙ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռս",
"roman": "cʻiṙs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռոյ",
"roman": "cʻṙoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռոց",
"roman": "cʻṙocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռով",
"roman": "cʻṙov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռովք",
"roman": "cʻṙovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռ",
"roman": "cʻiṙ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռս",
"roman": "cʻiṙs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ու",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռ",
"roman": "cʻiṙ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռք",
"roman": "cʻiṙkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռու",
"roman": "cʻṙu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռուց",
"roman": "cʻṙucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռու",
"roman": "cʻṙu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռուց",
"roman": "cʻṙucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռ",
"roman": "cʻiṙ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռս",
"roman": "cʻiṙs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռէ",
"roman": "cʻṙē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռուց",
"roman": "cʻṙucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռու",
"roman": "cʻṙu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռուք",
"roman": "cʻṙukʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ցռու",
"roman": "cʻṙu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ցիռս",
"roman": "cʻiṙs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ցիռ • (cʻiṙ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ցիռ • (cʻiṙ)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ցիռ",
"11": "ցռոց",
"13": "ցիռ",
"15": "ցիռս",
"17": "ցռոյ",
"19": "ցռոց",
"21": "ցռով",
"23": "ցռովք",
"25": "ցիռ",
"27": "ցիռս",
"3": "ցիռք",
"5": "ցռոյ",
"7": "ցռոց",
"9": "ցռոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ցիռ",
"11": "ցռուց",
"13": "ցիռ",
"15": "ցիռս",
"17": "ցռէ",
"19": "ցռուց",
"21": "ցռու",
"23": "ցռուք",
"25": "ցռու",
"27": "ցիռս",
"3": "ցիռք",
"5": "ցռու",
"7": "ցռուց",
"9": "ցռու",
"note": "",
"type": "u-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with quotations",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"xcl:Equids"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Physiologus says about the onager that the wild ass is leader of a herd. When the females bring forth a male colt, the father chews its genitals, so that it is not propagated by seed and stock.",
"ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).12.2–3",
"roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
"text": "Բարոյախաւսն ասէ վասն ցռուց, թէ իշավայրն երամակապան է։ Յորժամ ծնանիցին մատակքն արու մտրուկ, հայրն ծամէ զկարեւորսն նորա, զի մի ի սերմն եւ ի զարմ բազմանայցէ։\nBaroyaxawsn asē vasn cʻṙucʻ, tʻē išavayrn eramakapan ē. Yoržam cnanicʻin matakkʻn aru mtruk, hayrn camē zkareworsn nora, zi mi i sermn ew i zarm bazmanaycʻē."
}
],
"glosses": [
"onager, wild ass"
],
"links": [
[
"onager",
"onager"
],
[
"wild ass",
"wild ass"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "իշավայր"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ցիռ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.