"ցամաք" meaning in All languages combined

See ցամաք on Wiktionary

Adjective [Armenian]

IPA: /t͡sʰɑˈmɑkʰ/ [Eastern-Armenian], [t͡sʰɑmɑ́kʰ] [Eastern-Armenian], /t͡sɑˈmɑk/ [Western-Armenian], [t͡sʰɑmɑ́kʰ] [Western-Armenian] Audio: Hy-ցամաք.ogg
Etymology: From Old Armenian ցամաք (cʻamakʻ). Etymology templates: {{uder|hy|xcl|ցամաք}} Old Armenian ցամաք (cʻamakʻ) Head templates: {{head|hy|adjective|||||||superlative|ամենացամաք|head=|id=}} ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ) (superlative ամենացամաք), {{hy-adj}} ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ) (superlative ամենացամաք) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|ցամաք|11=ցամաքին|11s=ցամաքներիցս|13=ցամաքների|13s=ցամաքովս|15=ցամաքներին|15s=ցամաքներովս|17=ցամաքից|17s=ցամաքումս|19=ցամաքներից|19s=ցամաքներումս|1s=ցամաքս|21=ցամաքով|21s=ցամաքդ|23=ցամաքներով|23s=ցամաքներդ|25=ցամաքում|25s=ցամաքիդ|27=ցամաքներում|27s=ցամաքներիդ|29s=ցամաքիցդ|3=ցամաքը / ցամաքն|31s=ցամաքներիցդ|33s=ցամաքովդ|35s=ցամաքներովդ|37s=ցամաքումդ|39s=ցամաքներումդ|3s=ցամաքներս|5=ցամաքներ|5s=ցամաքիս|7=ցամաքները / ցամաքներն|7s=ցամաքներիս|9=ցամաքի|9s=ցամաքիցս|n=on|note=|stem=i-type}} Forms: cʻamakʻ [romanization], ամենացամաք [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], ցամաք [nominative, singular], ցամաքներ [nominative, plural], ցամաքի [dative, singular], ցամաքների [dative, plural], ցամաքից [ablative, singular], ցամաքներից [ablative, plural], ցամաքով [instrumental, singular], ցամաքներով [instrumental, plural], ցամաքում [locative, singular], ցամաքներում [locative, plural], ցամաքը [definite, nominative, singular], ցամաքն [definite, nominative, singular], ցամաքները [definite, nominative, plural], ցամաքներն [definite, nominative, plural], ցամաքին [dative, definite, singular], ցամաքներին [dative, definite, plural], ցամաքս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], ցամաքներս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], ցամաքիս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], ցամաքներիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], ցամաքիցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], ցամաքներիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], ցամաքովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], ցամաքներովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], ցամաքումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], ցամաքներումս [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], ցամաքդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], ցամաքներդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], ցամաքիդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], ցամաքներիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], ցամաքիցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], ցամաքներիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], ցամաքովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], ցամաքներովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], ցամաքումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], ցամաքներումդ [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. dry
    Sense id: en-ցամաք-hy-adj-t1XLJIw8 Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 13 13 24 13 14 24 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters: 13 13 23 13 15 23 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 13 13 23 13 15 23
  2. (figuratively) lifeless Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ցամաք-hy-adj-VR9cKveJ Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 13 13 24 13 14 24 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters: 13 13 23 13 15 23 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 13 13 23 13 15 23

Noun [Armenian]

IPA: /t͡sʰɑˈmɑkʰ/ [Eastern-Armenian], [t͡sʰɑmɑ́kʰ] [Eastern-Armenian], /t͡sɑˈmɑk/ [Western-Armenian], [t͡sʰɑmɑ́kʰ] [Western-Armenian] Audio: Hy-ցամաք.ogg
Etymology: From Old Armenian ցամաք (cʻamakʻ). Etymology templates: {{uder|hy|xcl|ցամաք}} Old Armenian ցամաք (cʻamakʻ) Head templates: {{head|hy|noun|||||||cat2=|g=|head=|id=}} ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ), {{hy-noun}} ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|ցամաք|11=ցամաքին|11s=ցամաքներիցս|13=ցամաքների|13s=ցամաքովս|15=ցամաքներին|15s=ցամաքներովս|17=ցամաքից|17s=ցամաքումս|19=ցամաքներից|19s=ցամաքներումս|1s=ցամաքս|21=ցամաքով|21s=ցամաքդ|23=ցամաքներով|23s=ցամաքներդ|25=ցամաքում|25s=ցամաքիդ|27=ցամաքներում|27s=ցամաքներիդ|29s=ցամաքիցդ|3=ցամաքը / ցամաքն|31s=ցամաքներիցդ|33s=ցամաքովդ|35s=ցամաքներովդ|37s=ցամաքումդ|39s=ցամաքներումդ|3s=ցամաքներս|5=ցամաքներ|5s=ցամաքիս|7=ցամաքները / ցամաքներն|7s=ցամաքներիս|9=ցամաքի|9s=ցամաքիցս|n=|note=|stem=i-type, inanimate}} Forms: cʻamakʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ցամաք [nominative, singular], ցամաքներ [nominative, plural], ցամաքի [dative, singular], ցամաքների [dative, plural], ցամաքից [ablative, singular], ցամաքներից [ablative, plural], ցամաքով [instrumental, singular], ցամաքներով [instrumental, plural], ցամաքում [locative, singular], ցամաքներում [locative, plural], ցամաքը [definite, nominative, singular], ցամաքն [definite, nominative, singular], ցամաքները [definite, nominative, plural], ցամաքներն [definite, nominative, plural], ցամաքին [dative, definite, singular], ցամաքներին [dative, definite, plural], ցամաքս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], ցամաքներս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], ցամաքիս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], ցամաքներիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], ցամաքիցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], ցամաքներիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], ցամաքովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], ցամաքներովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], ցամաքումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], ցամաքներումս [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], ցամաքդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], ցամաքներդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], ցամաքիդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], ցամաքներիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], ցամաքիցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], ցամաքներիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], ցամաքովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], ցամաքներովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], ցամաքումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], ցամաքներումդ [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. earth, dry land (as opposed to water) Related terms: ցամաքային (cʻamakʻayin)
    Sense id: en-ցամաք-hy-noun-zOCeRmZi Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian links with redundant alt parameters, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Armenian undefined derivations, Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:xcl:Margoliouth:1900, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 22 22 57 Disambiguation of Armenian links with redundant alt parameters: 22 22 55 Disambiguation of Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 22 22 56 Disambiguation of Armenian undefined derivations: 30 30 40 Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 13 13 24 13 14 24 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters: 13 13 23 13 15 23 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 13 13 23 13 15 23 Disambiguation of Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:xcl:Margoliouth:1900: 8 8 30 8 16 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 0 38 0 24 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 38 0 25 38

Adjective [Old Armenian]

Etymology: According to a recent theory by Martirosyan, inherited from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”) via Pre-Armenian *dʰǵʰm̥m-eh₂-k-eh₂-. He does not accept the proposals which link the word with Sanskrit क्षाम (kṣāmá, “scorched, singed”), because they usually reconstruct initial Proto-Indo-European *ks-, which in Armenian probably yields չ- (čʻ-) (compare չոր (čʻor)). Earlier linguists such as Ačaṙyan reject the Indo-European origin of the word altogether and consider ցամաք (cʻamakʻ) a Semitic borrowing, comparing Hebrew צמק (ṣmq, “to dry, shrivel”), Arabic صامق (ṣāmiq, “thirsty; hungry”). The Hebrew was first linked by Margoliouth. Compare also Aramaic [script needed] (ṣmq, “to be dried up”). See also Middle Armenian սմքել (smkʻel, “to shrivel”). Etymology templates: {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*dʰéǵʰōm||earth}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”), {{cog|sa|क्षाम||scorched, singed|tr=kṣāmá}} Sanskrit क्षाम (kṣāmá, “scorched, singed”), {{cog|ine-pro||*ks-}} Proto-Indo-European *ks-, {{bor|xcl|sem}} Semitic, {{cog|he|צמק||to dry, shrivel|tr=ṣmq}} Hebrew צמק (ṣmq, “to dry, shrivel”), {{cog|ar|صامق||thirsty; hungry|tr=ṣāmiq}} Arabic صامق (ṣāmiq, “thirsty; hungry”), {{cog|arc|t=to be dried up|tr=ṣmq}} Aramaic [script needed] (ṣmq, “to be dried up”), {{cog|axm|սմքել||to shrivel}} Middle Armenian սմքել (smkʻel, “to shrivel”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|adjective|cat2=|g=|head=}} ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ), {{xcl-adj}} ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|ցամաք|11=ցամաքաց|13=ցամաք|15=ցամաքս|17=ցամաքէ|19=ցամաքաց|21=ցամաքաւ|23=ցամաքաւք = ցամաքօք|25=ցամաքի|27=ցամաքս|3=ցամաքք|5=ցամաքի|7=ցամաքաց|9=ցամաքի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: cʻamakʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ցամաք [nominative, singular], ցամաքք [nominative, plural], ցամաքի [genitive, singular], ցամաքաց [genitive, plural], ցամաքի [dative, singular], ցամաքաց [dative, plural], ցամաք [accusative, singular], ցամաքս [accusative, plural], ցամաքէ [ablative, singular], ցամաքաց [ablative, plural], ցամաքաւ [instrumental, singular], ցամաքաւք = ցամաքօք (cʻamakʻawkʻ = cʻamakʻōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], ցամաքի [locative, singular], ցամաքս [locative, plural]
  1. dry, arid
    Sense id: en-ցամաք-xcl-adj-O2rsZGvj Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 13 13 24 13 14 24 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters: 13 13 23 13 15 23 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 13 13 23 13 15 23

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: According to a recent theory by Martirosyan, inherited from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”) via Pre-Armenian *dʰǵʰm̥m-eh₂-k-eh₂-. He does not accept the proposals which link the word with Sanskrit क्षाम (kṣāmá, “scorched, singed”), because they usually reconstruct initial Proto-Indo-European *ks-, which in Armenian probably yields չ- (čʻ-) (compare չոր (čʻor)). Earlier linguists such as Ačaṙyan reject the Indo-European origin of the word altogether and consider ցամաք (cʻamakʻ) a Semitic borrowing, comparing Hebrew צמק (ṣmq, “to dry, shrivel”), Arabic صامق (ṣāmiq, “thirsty; hungry”). The Hebrew was first linked by Margoliouth. Compare also Aramaic [script needed] (ṣmq, “to be dried up”). See also Middle Armenian սմքել (smkʻel, “to shrivel”). Etymology templates: {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*dʰéǵʰōm||earth}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”), {{cog|sa|क्षाम||scorched, singed|tr=kṣāmá}} Sanskrit क्षाम (kṣāmá, “scorched, singed”), {{cog|ine-pro||*ks-}} Proto-Indo-European *ks-, {{bor|xcl|sem}} Semitic, {{cog|he|צמק||to dry, shrivel|tr=ṣmq}} Hebrew צמק (ṣmq, “to dry, shrivel”), {{cog|ar|صامق||thirsty; hungry|tr=ṣāmiq}} Arabic صامق (ṣāmiq, “thirsty; hungry”), {{cog|arc|t=to be dried up|tr=ṣmq}} Aramaic [script needed] (ṣmq, “to be dried up”), {{cog|axm|սմքել||to shrivel}} Middle Armenian սմքել (smkʻel, “to shrivel”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ), {{xcl-noun}} ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|ցամաք|11=ցամաքաց|13=ցամաք|15=ցամաքս|17=ցամաքէ|19=ցամաքաց|21=ցամաքաւ|23=ցամաքաւք = ցամաքօք|25=ցամաքի|27=ցամաքս|3=ցամաքք|5=ցամաքի|7=ցամաքաց|9=ցամաքի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: cʻamakʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ցամաք [nominative, singular], ցամաքք [nominative, plural], ցամաքի [genitive, singular], ցամաքաց [genitive, plural], ցամաքի [dative, singular], ցամաքաց [dative, plural], ցամաք [accusative, singular], ցամաքս [accusative, plural], ցամաքէ [ablative, singular], ցամաքաց [ablative, plural], ցամաքաւ [instrumental, singular], ցամաքաւք = ցամաքօք (cʻamakʻawkʻ = cʻamakʻōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], ցամաքի [locative, singular], ցամաքս [locative, plural]
  1. dryness
    Sense id: en-ցամաք-xcl-noun-zMgRGHwQ Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:xcl:Margoliouth:1900, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 13 13 24 13 14 24 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters: 13 13 23 13 15 23 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 13 13 23 13 15 23 Disambiguation of Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:xcl:Margoliouth:1900: 8 8 30 8 16 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 0 38 0 24 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 38 0 25 38
  2. earth, dry land (as opposed to water)
    Sense id: en-ցամաք-xcl-noun-zOCeRmZi Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:xcl:Margoliouth:1900, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 13 13 24 13 14 24 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters: 13 13 23 13 15 23 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 13 13 23 13 15 23 Disambiguation of Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:xcl:Margoliouth:1900: 8 8 30 8 16 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 0 38 0 24 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 38 0 25 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: անցամաքելի (ancʻamakʻeli), դալարացամաք (dalaracʻamakʻ), հրաշացամաքութիւն (hrašacʻamakʻutʻiwn), մեծացամաք (mecacʻamakʻ), ցամաքաբնակ (cʻamakʻabnak), ցամաքաթեւ (cʻamakʻatʻew), ցամաքական (cʻamakʻakan), ցամաքակէտ (cʻamakʻakēt), ցամաքայատակ (cʻamakʻayatak), ցամաքային (cʻamakʻayin), ցամաքանամ (cʻamakʻanam), ցամաքաչափութիւն (cʻamakʻačʻapʻutʻiwn), ցամաքեմ (cʻamakʻem), ցամաքեցուցանեմ (cʻamakʻecʻucʻanem), ցամաքեցուցիչ (cʻamakʻecʻucʻičʻ), ցամաքընթաց (cʻamakʻəntʻacʻ), ցամաքիմ (cʻamakʻim), ցամաքիչ (cʻamakʻičʻ), ցամաքութիւն (cʻamakʻutʻiwn), ցամաքումն (cʻamakʻumn), ցամաքուտ (cʻamakʻut)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "ցամաք"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ցամաք (cʻamakʻ)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian ցամաք (cʻamakʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cʻamakʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամենացամաք",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաք",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքի",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքների",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքից",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներից",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքով",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներով",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքում",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներում",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքն",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻə / cʻamakʻn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներն",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerə / cʻamakʻnern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքին",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներին",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքիս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներիս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքիցս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներիցս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքովս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներովս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքումս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներումս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքիդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներիդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքիցդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներիցդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքովդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներովդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքումդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներումդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "10": "ամենացամաք",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ) (superlative ամենացամաք)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ) (superlative ամենացամաք)",
      "name": "hy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ցամաք",
        "11": "ցամաքին",
        "11s": "ցամաքներիցս",
        "13": "ցամաքների",
        "13s": "ցամաքովս",
        "15": "ցամաքներին",
        "15s": "ցամաքներովս",
        "17": "ցամաքից",
        "17s": "ցամաքումս",
        "19": "ցամաքներից",
        "19s": "ցամաքներումս",
        "1s": "ցամաքս",
        "21": "ցամաքով",
        "21s": "ցամաքդ",
        "23": "ցամաքներով",
        "23s": "ցամաքներդ",
        "25": "ցամաքում",
        "25s": "ցամաքիդ",
        "27": "ցամաքներում",
        "27s": "ցամաքներիդ",
        "29s": "ցամաքիցդ",
        "3": "ցամաքը / ցամաքն",
        "31s": "ցամաքներիցդ",
        "33s": "ցամաքովդ",
        "35s": "ցամաքներովդ",
        "37s": "ցամաքումդ",
        "39s": "ցամաքներումդ",
        "3s": "ցամաքներս",
        "5": "ցամաքներ",
        "5s": "ցամաքիս",
        "7": "ցամաքները / ցամաքներն",
        "7s": "ցամաքներիս",
        "9": "ցամաքի",
        "9s": "ցամաքիցս",
        "n": "on",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 24 13 14 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 23 13 15 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 23 13 15 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dry"
      ],
      "id": "en-ցամաք-hy-adj-t1XLJIw8",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 24 13 14 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 23 13 15 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 23 13 15 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lifeless"
      ],
      "id": "en-ցամաք-hy-adj-VR9cKveJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "lifeless",
          "lifeless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) lifeless"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑˈmɑkʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sʰɑmɑ́kʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑˈmɑk/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sʰɑmɑ́kʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-ցամաք.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Hy-%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%84.ogg/Hy-%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%84.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Hy-%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%84.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ցամաք"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "ցամաք"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ցամաք (cʻamakʻ)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian ցամաք (cʻamakʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cʻamakʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաք",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքի",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքների",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքից",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներից",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքով",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներով",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքում",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներում",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքն",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻə / cʻamakʻn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներն",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerə / cʻamakʻnern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքին",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներին",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքիս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներիս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքիցս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներիցս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքովս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներովս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքումս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներումս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքիդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներիդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքիցդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներիցդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքովդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներովդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքումդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներումդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ցամաք",
        "11": "ցամաքին",
        "11s": "ցամաքներիցս",
        "13": "ցամաքների",
        "13s": "ցամաքովս",
        "15": "ցամաքներին",
        "15s": "ցամաքներովս",
        "17": "ցամաքից",
        "17s": "ցամաքումս",
        "19": "ցամաքներից",
        "19s": "ցամաքներումս",
        "1s": "ցամաքս",
        "21": "ցամաքով",
        "21s": "ցամաքդ",
        "23": "ցամաքներով",
        "23s": "ցամաքներդ",
        "25": "ցամաքում",
        "25s": "ցամաքիդ",
        "27": "ցամաքներում",
        "27s": "ցամաքներիդ",
        "29s": "ցամաքիցդ",
        "3": "ցամաքը / ցամաքն",
        "31s": "ցամաքներիցդ",
        "33s": "ցամաքովդ",
        "35s": "ցամաքներովդ",
        "37s": "ցամաքումդ",
        "39s": "ցամաքներումդ",
        "3s": "ցամաքներս",
        "5": "ցամաքներ",
        "5s": "ցամաքիս",
        "7": "ցամաքները / ցամաքներն",
        "7s": "ցամաքներիս",
        "9": "ցամաքի",
        "9s": "ցամաքիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 24 13 14 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 23 13 15 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 23 13 15 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 30 8 16 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:xcl:Margoliouth:1900",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 38 0 24 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 38 0 25 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go by land",
          "roman": "cʻamakʻov gnal",
          "text": "ցամաքով գնալ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth, dry land (as opposed to water)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ցամաք-hy-noun-zOCeRmZi",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "cʻamakʻayin",
          "word": "ցամաքային"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑˈmɑkʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sʰɑmɑ́kʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑˈmɑk/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sʰɑmɑ́kʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-ցամաք.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Hy-%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%84.ogg/Hy-%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%84.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Hy-%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%84.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ցամաք"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰéǵʰōm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "earth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्षाम",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scorched, singed",
        "tr": "kṣāmá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षाम (kṣāmá, “scorched, singed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ks-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ks-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "צמק",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dry, shrivel",
        "tr": "ṣmq"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew צמק (ṣmq, “to dry, shrivel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صامق",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thirsty; hungry",
        "tr": "ṣāmiq"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صامق (ṣāmiq, “thirsty; hungry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "t": "to be dried up",
        "tr": "ṣmq"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic [script needed] (ṣmq, “to be dried up”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "սմքել",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shrivel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian սմքել (smkʻel, “to shrivel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to a recent theory by Martirosyan, inherited from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”) via Pre-Armenian *dʰǵʰm̥m-eh₂-k-eh₂-. He does not accept the proposals which link the word with Sanskrit क्षाम (kṣāmá, “scorched, singed”), because they usually reconstruct initial Proto-Indo-European *ks-, which in Armenian probably yields չ- (čʻ-) (compare չոր (čʻor)).\nEarlier linguists such as Ačaṙyan reject the Indo-European origin of the word altogether and consider ցամաք (cʻamakʻ) a Semitic borrowing, comparing Hebrew צמק (ṣmq, “to dry, shrivel”), Arabic صامق (ṣāmiq, “thirsty; hungry”). The Hebrew was first linked by Margoliouth. Compare also Aramaic [script needed] (ṣmq, “to be dried up”). See also Middle Armenian սմքել (smkʻel, “to shrivel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cʻamakʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաք",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքք",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքի",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաց",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքի",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաց",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաք",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքէ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաց",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաւ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաւք = ցամաքօք (cʻamakʻawkʻ = cʻamakʻōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքի",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ցամաք",
        "11": "ցամաքաց",
        "13": "ցամաք",
        "15": "ցամաքս",
        "17": "ցամաքէ",
        "19": "ցամաքաց",
        "21": "ցամաքաւ",
        "23": "ցամաքաւք = ցամաքօք",
        "25": "ցամաքի",
        "27": "ցամաքս",
        "3": "ցամաքք",
        "5": "ցամաքի",
        "7": "ցամաքաց",
        "9": "ցամաքի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 24 13 14 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 23 13 15 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 23 13 15 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "peninsula",
          "roman": "cʻamakʻ kłzi",
          "text": "ցամաք կղզի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "dry land",
          "roman": "cʻamakʻ erkir",
          "text": "ցամաք երկիր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "dry bread",
          "roman": "hacʻ cʻamakʻ",
          "text": "հաց ցամաք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "dry wood",
          "roman": "cʻamakʻ pʻayt",
          "text": "ցամաք փայտ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with tearless or dry eyes",
          "roman": "cʻamakʻ ačʻōkʻ",
          "text": "ցամաք աչօք",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dry, arid"
      ],
      "id": "en-ցամաք-xcl-adj-O2rsZGvj",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "arid",
          "arid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hy:Բյուրակն (հանդես)"
  ],
  "word": "ցամաք"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ancʻamakʻeli",
      "word": "անցամաքելի"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dalaracʻamakʻ",
      "word": "դալարացամաք"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hrašacʻamakʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "հրաշացամաքութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mecacʻamakʻ",
      "word": "մեծացամաք"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻabnak",
      "word": "ցամաքաբնակ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻatʻew",
      "word": "ցամաքաթեւ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻakan",
      "word": "ցամաքական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻakēt",
      "word": "ցամաքակէտ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻayatak",
      "word": "ցամաքայատակ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻayin",
      "word": "ցամաքային"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻanam",
      "word": "ցամաքանամ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻačʻapʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "ցամաքաչափութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻem",
      "word": "ցամաքեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻecʻucʻanem",
      "word": "ցամաքեցուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻecʻucʻičʻ",
      "word": "ցամաքեցուցիչ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻəntʻacʻ",
      "word": "ցամաքընթաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻim",
      "word": "ցամաքիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻičʻ",
      "word": "ցամաքիչ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "ցամաքութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻumn",
      "word": "ցամաքումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻut",
      "word": "ցամաքուտ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ցամաք"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ցամաք (cʻamakʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ցամաք (cʻamakʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰéǵʰōm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "earth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्षाम",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scorched, singed",
        "tr": "kṣāmá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षाम (kṣāmá, “scorched, singed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ks-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ks-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "צמק",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dry, shrivel",
        "tr": "ṣmq"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew צמק (ṣmq, “to dry, shrivel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صامق",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thirsty; hungry",
        "tr": "ṣāmiq"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صامق (ṣāmiq, “thirsty; hungry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "t": "to be dried up",
        "tr": "ṣmq"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic [script needed] (ṣmq, “to be dried up”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "սմքել",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shrivel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian սմքել (smkʻel, “to shrivel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to a recent theory by Martirosyan, inherited from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”) via Pre-Armenian *dʰǵʰm̥m-eh₂-k-eh₂-. He does not accept the proposals which link the word with Sanskrit क्षाम (kṣāmá, “scorched, singed”), because they usually reconstruct initial Proto-Indo-European *ks-, which in Armenian probably yields չ- (čʻ-) (compare չոր (čʻor)).\nEarlier linguists such as Ačaṙyan reject the Indo-European origin of the word altogether and consider ցամաք (cʻamakʻ) a Semitic borrowing, comparing Hebrew צמק (ṣmq, “to dry, shrivel”), Arabic صامق (ṣāmiq, “thirsty; hungry”). The Hebrew was first linked by Margoliouth. Compare also Aramaic [script needed] (ṣmq, “to be dried up”). See also Middle Armenian սմքել (smkʻel, “to shrivel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cʻamakʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաք",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքք",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքի",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաց",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքի",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաց",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաք",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքէ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաց",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաւ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաւք = ցամաքօք (cʻamakʻawkʻ = cʻamakʻōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքի",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ցամաք",
        "11": "ցամաքաց",
        "13": "ցամաք",
        "15": "ցամաքս",
        "17": "ցամաքէ",
        "19": "ցամաքաց",
        "21": "ցամաքաւ",
        "23": "ցամաքաւք = ցամաքօք",
        "25": "ցամաքի",
        "27": "ցամաքս",
        "3": "ցամաքք",
        "5": "ցամաքի",
        "7": "ցամաքաց",
        "9": "ցամաքի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 24 13 14 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 23 13 15 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 23 13 15 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 30 8 16 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:xcl:Margoliouth:1900",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 38 0 24 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 38 0 25 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to quench or allay thirst",
          "roman": "zcʻamakʻ carawoyn šiǰucʻanel",
          "text": "զցամաք ծարաւոյն շիջուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dryness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ցամաք-xcl-noun-zMgRGHwQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "dryness",
          "dryness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 24 13 14 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 23 13 15 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 23 13 15 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 30 8 16 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:xcl:Margoliouth:1900",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 38 0 24 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 38 0 25 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to scour sea and land",
          "roman": "yacil ənd cov ew ənd cʻamakʻ",
          "text": "յածիլ ընդ ծով եւ ընդ ցամաք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pass dry-footed, dry-shod",
          "roman": "ancʻanel ənd cʻamakʻ",
          "text": "անցանել ընդ ցամաք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to land, to go ashore or on shore",
          "roman": "elanel/iǰanel i cʻamakʻ",
          "text": "ելանել/իջանել ի ցամաք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to reach the shore",
          "roman": "hasanel i cʻamakʻ",
          "text": "հասանել ի ցամաք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to travel by land",
          "roman": "cʻamakʻ ertʻal, ancʻanel",
          "text": "ցամաք երթալ, անցանել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth, dry land (as opposed to water)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ցամաք-xcl-noun-zOCeRmZi",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hy:Բյուրակն (հանդես)"
  ],
  "word": "ցամաք"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Armenian adjectives",
    "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Armenian lemmas",
    "Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Armenian nouns",
    "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Armenian undefined derivations",
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Semitic languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Semitic languages",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:xcl:Margoliouth:1900",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Aramaic terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "ցամաք"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ցամաք (cʻamakʻ)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian ցամաք (cʻamakʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cʻamakʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամենացամաք",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաք",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքի",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքների",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքից",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներից",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքով",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներով",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքում",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներում",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքն",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻə / cʻamakʻn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներն",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerə / cʻamakʻnern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքին",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներին",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքիս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներիս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքիցս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներիցս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքովս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներովս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքումս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներումս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքիդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներիդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքիցդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներիցդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքովդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներովդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքումդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներումդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "10": "ամենացամաք",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ) (superlative ամենացամաք)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ) (superlative ամենացամաք)",
      "name": "hy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ցամաք",
        "11": "ցամաքին",
        "11s": "ցամաքներիցս",
        "13": "ցամաքների",
        "13s": "ցամաքովս",
        "15": "ցամաքներին",
        "15s": "ցամաքներովս",
        "17": "ցամաքից",
        "17s": "ցամաքումս",
        "19": "ցամաքներից",
        "19s": "ցամաքներումս",
        "1s": "ցամաքս",
        "21": "ցամաքով",
        "21s": "ցամաքդ",
        "23": "ցամաքներով",
        "23s": "ցամաքներդ",
        "25": "ցամաքում",
        "25s": "ցամաքիդ",
        "27": "ցամաքներում",
        "27s": "ցամաքներիդ",
        "29s": "ցամաքիցդ",
        "3": "ցամաքը / ցամաքն",
        "31s": "ցամաքներիցդ",
        "33s": "ցամաքովդ",
        "35s": "ցամաքներովդ",
        "37s": "ցամաքումդ",
        "39s": "ցամաքներումդ",
        "3s": "ցամաքներս",
        "5": "ցամաքներ",
        "5s": "ցամաքիս",
        "7": "ցամաքները / ցամաքներն",
        "7s": "ցամաքներիս",
        "9": "ցամաքի",
        "9s": "ցամաքիցս",
        "n": "on",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lifeless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lifeless",
          "lifeless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) lifeless"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑˈmɑkʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sʰɑmɑ́kʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑˈmɑk/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sʰɑmɑ́kʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-ցամաք.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Hy-%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%84.ogg/Hy-%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%84.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Hy-%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%84.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ցամաք"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Armenian adjectives",
    "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Armenian lemmas",
    "Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Armenian nouns",
    "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Armenian undefined derivations",
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Semitic languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Semitic languages",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:xcl:Margoliouth:1900",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Aramaic terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "ցամաք"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ցամաք (cʻamakʻ)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian ցամաք (cʻamakʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cʻamakʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաք",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքի",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքների",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքից",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներից",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքով",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներով",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքում",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներում",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքն",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻə / cʻamakʻn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներն",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerə / cʻamakʻnern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքին",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներին",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքիս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներիս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքիցս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներիցս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքովս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներովս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքումս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներումս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքիդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներիդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքիցդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներիցդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքովդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներովդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքումդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքներումդ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻnerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ցամաք",
        "11": "ցամաքին",
        "11s": "ցամաքներիցս",
        "13": "ցամաքների",
        "13s": "ցամաքովս",
        "15": "ցամաքներին",
        "15s": "ցամաքներովս",
        "17": "ցամաքից",
        "17s": "ցամաքումս",
        "19": "ցամաքներից",
        "19s": "ցամաքներումս",
        "1s": "ցամաքս",
        "21": "ցամաքով",
        "21s": "ցամաքդ",
        "23": "ցամաքներով",
        "23s": "ցամաքներդ",
        "25": "ցամաքում",
        "25s": "ցամաքիդ",
        "27": "ցամաքներում",
        "27s": "ցամաքներիդ",
        "29s": "ցամաքիցդ",
        "3": "ցամաքը / ցամաքն",
        "31s": "ցամաքներիցդ",
        "33s": "ցամաքովդ",
        "35s": "ցամաքներովդ",
        "37s": "ցամաքումդ",
        "39s": "ցամաքներումդ",
        "3s": "ցամաքներս",
        "5": "ցամաքներ",
        "5s": "ցամաքիս",
        "7": "ցամաքները / ցամաքներն",
        "7s": "ցամաքներիս",
        "9": "ցամաքի",
        "9s": "ցամաքիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "cʻamakʻayin",
      "word": "ցամաքային"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go by land",
          "roman": "cʻamakʻov gnal",
          "text": "ցամաքով գնալ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth, dry land (as opposed to water)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑˈmɑkʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sʰɑmɑ́kʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑˈmɑk/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sʰɑmɑ́kʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-ցամաք.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Hy-%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%84.ogg/Hy-%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%84.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Hy-%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%84.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ցամաք"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Semitic languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Semitic languages",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:xcl:Margoliouth:1900",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Aramaic terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰéǵʰōm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "earth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्षाम",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scorched, singed",
        "tr": "kṣāmá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षाम (kṣāmá, “scorched, singed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ks-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ks-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "צמק",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dry, shrivel",
        "tr": "ṣmq"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew צמק (ṣmq, “to dry, shrivel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صامق",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thirsty; hungry",
        "tr": "ṣāmiq"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صامق (ṣāmiq, “thirsty; hungry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "t": "to be dried up",
        "tr": "ṣmq"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic [script needed] (ṣmq, “to be dried up”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "սմքել",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shrivel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian սմքել (smkʻel, “to shrivel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to a recent theory by Martirosyan, inherited from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”) via Pre-Armenian *dʰǵʰm̥m-eh₂-k-eh₂-. He does not accept the proposals which link the word with Sanskrit क्षाम (kṣāmá, “scorched, singed”), because they usually reconstruct initial Proto-Indo-European *ks-, which in Armenian probably yields չ- (čʻ-) (compare չոր (čʻor)).\nEarlier linguists such as Ačaṙyan reject the Indo-European origin of the word altogether and consider ցամաք (cʻamakʻ) a Semitic borrowing, comparing Hebrew צמק (ṣmq, “to dry, shrivel”), Arabic صامق (ṣāmiq, “thirsty; hungry”). The Hebrew was first linked by Margoliouth. Compare also Aramaic [script needed] (ṣmq, “to be dried up”). See also Middle Armenian սմքել (smkʻel, “to shrivel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cʻamakʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաք",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքք",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքի",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաց",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքի",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաց",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաք",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքէ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաց",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաւ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաւք = ցամաքօք (cʻamakʻawkʻ = cʻamakʻōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքի",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ցամաք",
        "11": "ցամաքաց",
        "13": "ցամաք",
        "15": "ցամաքս",
        "17": "ցամաքէ",
        "19": "ցամաքաց",
        "21": "ցամաքաւ",
        "23": "ցամաքաւք = ցամաքօք",
        "25": "ցամաքի",
        "27": "ցամաքս",
        "3": "ցամաքք",
        "5": "ցամաքի",
        "7": "ցամաքաց",
        "9": "ցամաքի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "peninsula",
          "roman": "cʻamakʻ kłzi",
          "text": "ցամաք կղզի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "dry land",
          "roman": "cʻamakʻ erkir",
          "text": "ցամաք երկիր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "dry bread",
          "roman": "hacʻ cʻamakʻ",
          "text": "հաց ցամաք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "dry wood",
          "roman": "cʻamakʻ pʻayt",
          "text": "ցամաք փայտ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with tearless or dry eyes",
          "roman": "cʻamakʻ ačʻōkʻ",
          "text": "ցամաք աչօք",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dry, arid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "arid",
          "arid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hy:Բյուրակն (հանդես)"
  ],
  "word": "ցամաք"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Semitic languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Semitic languages",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:xcl:Margoliouth:1900",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Aramaic terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ancʻamakʻeli",
      "word": "անցամաքելի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dalaracʻamakʻ",
      "word": "դալարացամաք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hrašacʻamakʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "հրաշացամաքութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mecacʻamakʻ",
      "word": "մեծացամաք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻamakʻabnak",
      "word": "ցամաքաբնակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻamakʻatʻew",
      "word": "ցամաքաթեւ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻamakʻakan",
      "word": "ցամաքական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻamakʻakēt",
      "word": "ցամաքակէտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻamakʻayatak",
      "word": "ցամաքայատակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻamakʻayin",
      "word": "ցամաքային"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻamakʻanam",
      "word": "ցամաքանամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻamakʻačʻapʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "ցամաքաչափութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻamakʻem",
      "word": "ցամաքեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻamakʻecʻucʻanem",
      "word": "ցամաքեցուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻamakʻecʻucʻičʻ",
      "word": "ցամաքեցուցիչ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻamakʻəntʻacʻ",
      "word": "ցամաքընթաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻamakʻim",
      "word": "ցամաքիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻamakʻičʻ",
      "word": "ցամաքիչ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻamakʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "ցամաքութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻamakʻumn",
      "word": "ցամաքումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻamakʻut",
      "word": "ցամաքուտ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ցամաք"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ցամաք (cʻamakʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ցամաք (cʻamakʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰéǵʰōm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "earth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्षाम",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scorched, singed",
        "tr": "kṣāmá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षाम (kṣāmá, “scorched, singed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ks-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ks-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "צמק",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dry, shrivel",
        "tr": "ṣmq"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew צמק (ṣmq, “to dry, shrivel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صامق",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thirsty; hungry",
        "tr": "ṣāmiq"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صامق (ṣāmiq, “thirsty; hungry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "t": "to be dried up",
        "tr": "ṣmq"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic [script needed] (ṣmq, “to be dried up”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "սմքել",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shrivel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian սմքել (smkʻel, “to shrivel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to a recent theory by Martirosyan, inherited from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”) via Pre-Armenian *dʰǵʰm̥m-eh₂-k-eh₂-. He does not accept the proposals which link the word with Sanskrit क्षाम (kṣāmá, “scorched, singed”), because they usually reconstruct initial Proto-Indo-European *ks-, which in Armenian probably yields չ- (čʻ-) (compare չոր (čʻor)).\nEarlier linguists such as Ačaṙyan reject the Indo-European origin of the word altogether and consider ցամաք (cʻamakʻ) a Semitic borrowing, comparing Hebrew צמק (ṣmq, “to dry, shrivel”), Arabic صامق (ṣāmiq, “thirsty; hungry”). The Hebrew was first linked by Margoliouth. Compare also Aramaic [script needed] (ṣmq, “to be dried up”). See also Middle Armenian սմքել (smkʻel, “to shrivel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cʻamakʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաք",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքք",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքի",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաց",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքի",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաց",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաք",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքէ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաց",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաւ",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքաւք = ցամաքօք (cʻamakʻawkʻ = cʻamakʻōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքի",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցամաքս",
      "roman": "cʻamakʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ցամաք • (cʻamakʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ցամաք",
        "11": "ցամաքաց",
        "13": "ցամաք",
        "15": "ցամաքս",
        "17": "ցամաքէ",
        "19": "ցամաքաց",
        "21": "ցամաքաւ",
        "23": "ցամաքաւք = ցամաքօք",
        "25": "ցամաքի",
        "27": "ցամաքս",
        "3": "ցամաքք",
        "5": "ցամաքի",
        "7": "ցամաքաց",
        "9": "ցամաքի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to quench or allay thirst",
          "roman": "zcʻamakʻ carawoyn šiǰucʻanel",
          "text": "զցամաք ծարաւոյն շիջուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dryness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dryness",
          "dryness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to scour sea and land",
          "roman": "yacil ənd cov ew ənd cʻamakʻ",
          "text": "յածիլ ընդ ծով եւ ընդ ցամաք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pass dry-footed, dry-shod",
          "roman": "ancʻanel ənd cʻamakʻ",
          "text": "անցանել ընդ ցամաք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to land, to go ashore or on shore",
          "roman": "elanel/iǰanel i cʻamakʻ",
          "text": "ելանել/իջանել ի ցամաք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to reach the shore",
          "roman": "hasanel i cʻamakʻ",
          "text": "հասանել ի ցամաք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to travel by land",
          "roman": "cʻamakʻ ertʻal, ancʻanel",
          "text": "ցամաք երթալ, անցանել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth, dry land (as opposed to water)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hy:Բյուրակն (հանդես)"
  ],
  "word": "ցամաք"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ցամաք meaning in All languages combined (30.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "ցամաք",
    "Template:R:xcl:Margoliouth:1900",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ցամաք",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "ցամաք",
    "Template:R:xcl:Margoliouth:1900",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ցամաք",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "ցամաք",
    "Template:R:xcl:Margoliouth:1900",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ցամաք",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "ցամաք",
    "Template:R:xcl:Margoliouth:1900",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ցամաք",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.