See վանեմ on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hndkavan",
"word": "հնդկավան"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "van",
"word": "վան"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vaničʻ",
"word": "վանիչ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vanumn",
"word": "վանումն"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "վանել"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: վանել (vanel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: վանել (vanel)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "pal",
"3": "wʾnytn'",
"gloss": "to conquer, usurp, destroy",
"tr": "wānīdan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian wʾnytn' (wānīdan, “to conquer, usurp, destroy”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian wʾnytn' (wānīdan, “to conquer, usurp, destroy”), from the same Proto-Indo-European source as գուն (gun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vanem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "վանել",
"roman": "vanel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցեալ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեալ",
"roman": "vanecʻeal, vaneal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեց-",
"roman": "vanecʻ-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեմ",
"roman": "vanem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանես",
"roman": "vanes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէ",
"roman": "vanē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեմք",
"roman": "vanemkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէք",
"roman": "vanēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեն",
"roman": "vanen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէի",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեի (vanēi, vanei*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէիր",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեիր (vanēir, vaneir*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէր",
"roman": "vanēr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէաք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեաք (vanēakʻ, vaneakʻ*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէիք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեիք (vanēikʻ, vaneikʻ*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէին",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեին (vanēin, vanein*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցի",
"roman": "vanecʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցեր",
"roman": "vanecʻer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեաց",
"roman": "vaneacʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցաք",
"roman": "vanecʻakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցէք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցիք",
"roman": "vanecʻēkʻ, vanecʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցին",
"roman": "vanecʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցեմ",
"roman": "vanicʻem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցես",
"roman": "vanicʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցէ",
"roman": "vanicʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցեմք",
"roman": "vanicʻemkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցէք",
"roman": "vanicʻēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցեն",
"roman": "vanicʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցից",
"roman": "vanecʻicʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսցես",
"roman": "vanescʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսցէ",
"roman": "vanescʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսցուք",
"roman": "vanescʻukʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսջիք",
"roman": "vanesǰikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսցեն",
"roman": "vanescʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեա՛",
"roman": "vaneá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցէ՛ք",
"roman": "vanecʻḗkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսջի՛ր",
"roman": "vanesǰír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսջի՛ք",
"roman": "vanesǰíkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ վաներ",
"roman": "mí vaner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ վանէք",
"roman": "mí vanēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "վանել",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիլ (vanel, vanil*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցեալ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեալ",
"roman": "vanecʻeal, vaneal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեց-",
"roman": "vanecʻ-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիմ",
"roman": "vanim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիս",
"roman": "vanis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանի",
"roman": "vani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիմք",
"roman": "vanimkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիք",
"roman": "vanikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանին",
"roman": "vanin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէի",
"roman": "vanēi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէիր",
"roman": "vanēir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէր",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիւր",
"roman": "vanēr, vaniwr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէաք",
"roman": "vanēakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէիք",
"roman": "vanēikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէին",
"roman": "vanēin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցայ",
"roman": "vanecʻay",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցար",
"roman": "vanecʻar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցաւ",
"roman": "vanecʻaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցաք",
"roman": "vanecʻakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցայք",
"roman": "vanecʻaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցան",
"roman": "vanecʻan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցիմ",
"roman": "vanicʻim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցիս",
"roman": "vanicʻis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցի",
"roman": "vanicʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցիմք",
"roman": "vanicʻimkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցիք",
"roman": "vanicʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցին",
"roman": "vanicʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցայց",
"roman": "vanecʻaycʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսցիս",
"roman": "vanescʻis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսցի",
"roman": "vanescʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսցուք",
"roman": "vanescʻukʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսջիք",
"roman": "vanesǰikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսցին",
"roman": "vanescʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեա՛ց",
"roman": "vaneácʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցարո՛ւք",
"roman": "vanecʻarúkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսջի՛ր",
"roman": "vanesǰír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսջի՛ք",
"roman": "vanesǰíkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ վանիր",
"roman": "mí vanir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ վանիք",
"roman": "mí vanikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "վանեմ • (vanem)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "վանեմ • (vanem)",
"name": "xcl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "վան",
"mp": "on"
},
"name": "xcl-conj-եմ"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "վանեց",
"caus": "—",
"cohort1": "վանեսջի՛ր",
"cohort2": "վանեսջի՛ք",
"imp1": "վանեա՛",
"imp2": "վանեցէ՛ք",
"indaor1": "վանեցի",
"indaor2": "վանեցեր",
"indaor3": "վանեաց",
"indaor4": "վանեցաք",
"indaor5": "վանեցէք, վանեցիք",
"indaor6": "վանեցին",
"indimp1": "վանէի, վանեի*",
"indimp2": "վանէիր, վանեիր*",
"indimp3": "վանէր",
"indimp4": "վանէաք, վանեաք*",
"indimp5": "վանէիք, վանեիք*",
"indimp6": "վանէին, վանեին*",
"indpr1": "վանեմ",
"indpr2": "վանես",
"indpr3": "վանէ",
"indpr4": "վանեմք",
"indpr5": "վանէք",
"indpr6": "վանեն",
"inf": "վանել",
"note": "*rare",
"part": "վանեցեալ, վանեալ",
"prohib1": "մի՛ վաներ",
"prohib2": "մի՛ վանէք",
"subjaor1": "վանեցից",
"subjaor2": "վանեսցես",
"subjaor3": "վանեսցէ",
"subjaor4": "վանեսցուք",
"subjaor5": "վանեսջիք",
"subjaor6": "վանեսցեն",
"subjpr1": "վանիցեմ",
"subjpr2": "վանիցես",
"subjpr3": "վանիցէ",
"subjpr4": "վանիցեմք",
"subjpr5": "վանիցէք",
"subjpr6": "վանիցեն",
"title": "active"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "վանեց",
"caus": "—",
"cohort1": "վանեսջի՛ր",
"cohort2": "վանեսջի՛ք",
"imp1": "վանեա՛ց",
"imp2": "վանեցարո՛ւք",
"indaor1": "վանեցայ",
"indaor2": "վանեցար",
"indaor3": "վանեցաւ",
"indaor4": "վանեցաք",
"indaor5": "վանեցայք",
"indaor6": "վանեցան",
"indimp1": "վանէի",
"indimp2": "վանէիր",
"indimp3": "վանէր, վանիւր",
"indimp4": "վանէաք",
"indimp5": "վանէիք",
"indimp6": "վանէին",
"indpr1": "վանիմ",
"indpr2": "վանիս",
"indpr3": "վանի",
"indpr4": "վանիմք",
"indpr5": "վանիք",
"indpr6": "վանին",
"inf": "վանել, վանիլ*",
"note": "*post-classical",
"part": "վանեցեալ, վանեալ",
"prohib1": "մի՛ վանիր",
"prohib2": "մի՛ վանիք",
"subjaor1": "վանեցայց",
"subjaor2": "վանեսցիս",
"subjaor3": "վանեսցի",
"subjaor4": "վանեսցուք",
"subjaor5": "վանեսջիք",
"subjaor6": "վանեսցին",
"subjpr1": "վանիցիմ",
"subjpr2": "վանիցիս",
"subjpr3": "վանիցի",
"subjpr4": "վանիցիմք",
"subjpr5": "վանիցիք",
"subjpr6": "վանիցին",
"title": "mediopassive"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drive out, to expel, to thrust or push back or aside, to chase, to drive away, to pursue"
],
"id": "en-վանեմ-xcl-verb-OXK-T6bw",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to drive out, to expel, to thrust or push back or aside, to chase, to drive away, to pursue"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to repel, to beat off or back, to attack, to defeat, to rout, to conquer"
],
"id": "en-վանեմ-xcl-verb-7aycd1tY",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to repel, to beat off or back, to attack, to defeat, to rout, to conquer"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "վանեմ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Old Armenian undefined derivations",
"Old Armenian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hndkavan",
"word": "հնդկավան"
},
{
"english": "van",
"word": "վան"
},
{
"roman": "vaničʻ",
"word": "վանիչ"
},
{
"roman": "vanumn",
"word": "վանումն"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "վանել"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: վանել (vanel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: վանել (vanel)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "pal",
"3": "wʾnytn'",
"gloss": "to conquer, usurp, destroy",
"tr": "wānīdan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian wʾnytn' (wānīdan, “to conquer, usurp, destroy”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian wʾnytn' (wānīdan, “to conquer, usurp, destroy”), from the same Proto-Indo-European source as գուն (gun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vanem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "վանել",
"roman": "vanel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցեալ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեալ",
"roman": "vanecʻeal, vaneal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեց-",
"roman": "vanecʻ-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեմ",
"roman": "vanem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանես",
"roman": "vanes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէ",
"roman": "vanē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեմք",
"roman": "vanemkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէք",
"roman": "vanēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեն",
"roman": "vanen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէի",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեի (vanēi, vanei*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէիր",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեիր (vanēir, vaneir*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէր",
"roman": "vanēr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէաք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեաք (vanēakʻ, vaneakʻ*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէիք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեիք (vanēikʻ, vaneikʻ*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէին",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեին (vanēin, vanein*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցի",
"roman": "vanecʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցեր",
"roman": "vanecʻer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեաց",
"roman": "vaneacʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցաք",
"roman": "vanecʻakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցէք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցիք",
"roman": "vanecʻēkʻ, vanecʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցին",
"roman": "vanecʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցեմ",
"roman": "vanicʻem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցես",
"roman": "vanicʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցէ",
"roman": "vanicʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցեմք",
"roman": "vanicʻemkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցէք",
"roman": "vanicʻēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցեն",
"roman": "vanicʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցից",
"roman": "vanecʻicʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսցես",
"roman": "vanescʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսցէ",
"roman": "vanescʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսցուք",
"roman": "vanescʻukʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսջիք",
"roman": "vanesǰikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսցեն",
"roman": "vanescʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեա՛",
"roman": "vaneá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցէ՛ք",
"roman": "vanecʻḗkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսջի՛ր",
"roman": "vanesǰír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսջի՛ք",
"roman": "vanesǰíkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ վաներ",
"roman": "mí vaner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ վանէք",
"roman": "mí vanēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "վանել",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիլ (vanel, vanil*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցեալ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեալ",
"roman": "vanecʻeal, vaneal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեց-",
"roman": "vanecʻ-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիմ",
"roman": "vanim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիս",
"roman": "vanis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանի",
"roman": "vani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիմք",
"roman": "vanimkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիք",
"roman": "vanikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանին",
"roman": "vanin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէի",
"roman": "vanēi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէիր",
"roman": "vanēir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէր",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիւր",
"roman": "vanēr, vaniwr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէաք",
"roman": "vanēakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէիք",
"roman": "vanēikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանէին",
"roman": "vanēin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցայ",
"roman": "vanecʻay",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցար",
"roman": "vanecʻar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցաւ",
"roman": "vanecʻaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցաք",
"roman": "vanecʻakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցայք",
"roman": "vanecʻaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցան",
"roman": "vanecʻan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցիմ",
"roman": "vanicʻim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցիս",
"roman": "vanicʻis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցի",
"roman": "vanicʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցիմք",
"roman": "vanicʻimkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցիք",
"roman": "vanicʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանիցին",
"roman": "vanicʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցայց",
"roman": "vanecʻaycʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսցիս",
"roman": "vanescʻis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսցի",
"roman": "vanescʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսցուք",
"roman": "vanescʻukʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսջիք",
"roman": "vanesǰikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսցին",
"roman": "vanescʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեա՛ց",
"roman": "vaneácʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեցարո՛ւք",
"roman": "vanecʻarúkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսջի՛ր",
"roman": "vanesǰír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վանեսջի՛ք",
"roman": "vanesǰíkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ վանիր",
"roman": "mí vanir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ վանիք",
"roman": "mí vanikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "վանեմ • (vanem)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "վանեմ • (vanem)",
"name": "xcl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "վան",
"mp": "on"
},
"name": "xcl-conj-եմ"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "վանեց",
"caus": "—",
"cohort1": "վանեսջի՛ր",
"cohort2": "վանեսջի՛ք",
"imp1": "վանեա՛",
"imp2": "վանեցէ՛ք",
"indaor1": "վանեցի",
"indaor2": "վանեցեր",
"indaor3": "վանեաց",
"indaor4": "վանեցաք",
"indaor5": "վանեցէք, վանեցիք",
"indaor6": "վանեցին",
"indimp1": "վանէի, վանեի*",
"indimp2": "վանէիր, վանեիր*",
"indimp3": "վանէր",
"indimp4": "վանէաք, վանեաք*",
"indimp5": "վանէիք, վանեիք*",
"indimp6": "վանէին, վանեին*",
"indpr1": "վանեմ",
"indpr2": "վանես",
"indpr3": "վանէ",
"indpr4": "վանեմք",
"indpr5": "վանէք",
"indpr6": "վանեն",
"inf": "վանել",
"note": "*rare",
"part": "վանեցեալ, վանեալ",
"prohib1": "մի՛ վաներ",
"prohib2": "մի՛ վանէք",
"subjaor1": "վանեցից",
"subjaor2": "վանեսցես",
"subjaor3": "վանեսցէ",
"subjaor4": "վանեսցուք",
"subjaor5": "վանեսջիք",
"subjaor6": "վանեսցեն",
"subjpr1": "վանիցեմ",
"subjpr2": "վանիցես",
"subjpr3": "վանիցէ",
"subjpr4": "վանիցեմք",
"subjpr5": "վանիցէք",
"subjpr6": "վանիցեն",
"title": "active"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "վանեց",
"caus": "—",
"cohort1": "վանեսջի՛ր",
"cohort2": "վանեսջի՛ք",
"imp1": "վանեա՛ց",
"imp2": "վանեցարո՛ւք",
"indaor1": "վանեցայ",
"indaor2": "վանեցար",
"indaor3": "վանեցաւ",
"indaor4": "վանեցաք",
"indaor5": "վանեցայք",
"indaor6": "վանեցան",
"indimp1": "վանէի",
"indimp2": "վանէիր",
"indimp3": "վանէր, վանիւր",
"indimp4": "վանէաք",
"indimp5": "վանէիք",
"indimp6": "վանէին",
"indpr1": "վանիմ",
"indpr2": "վանիս",
"indpr3": "վանի",
"indpr4": "վանիմք",
"indpr5": "վանիք",
"indpr6": "վանին",
"inf": "վանել, վանիլ*",
"note": "*post-classical",
"part": "վանեցեալ, վանեալ",
"prohib1": "մի՛ վանիր",
"prohib2": "մի՛ վանիք",
"subjaor1": "վանեցայց",
"subjaor2": "վանեսցիս",
"subjaor3": "վանեսցի",
"subjaor4": "վանեսցուք",
"subjaor5": "վանեսջիք",
"subjaor6": "վանեսցին",
"subjpr1": "վանիցիմ",
"subjpr2": "վանիցիս",
"subjpr3": "վանիցի",
"subjpr4": "վանիցիմք",
"subjpr5": "վանիցիք",
"subjpr6": "վանիցին",
"title": "mediopassive"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to drive out, to expel, to thrust or push back or aside, to chase, to drive away, to pursue"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to drive out, to expel, to thrust or push back or aside, to chase, to drive away, to pursue"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to repel, to beat off or back, to attack, to defeat, to rout, to conquer"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to repel, to beat off or back, to attack, to defeat, to rout, to conquer"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "վանեմ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for վանեմ meaning in All languages combined (18.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.