See ճաշակ on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "xcl", "3": "ճաշակ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian ճաշակ (čašak)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian ճաշակ (čašak).", "forms": [ { "form": "čašak", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-type", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակ", "roman": "čašak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներ", "roman": "čašakner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակի", "roman": "čašaki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակների", "roman": "čašakneri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակից", "roman": "čašakicʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներից", "roman": "čašaknericʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակով", "roman": "čašakov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներով", "roman": "čašaknerov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակում", "roman": "čašakum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներում", "roman": "čašaknerum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակը", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակն", "roman": "čašakə/čašakn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակները", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներն", "roman": "čašaknerə/čašaknern", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակին", "roman": "čašakin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներին", "roman": "čašaknerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակս", "roman": "čašaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներս", "roman": "čašakners", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակիս", "roman": "čašakis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներիս", "roman": "čašakneris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակիցս", "roman": "čašakicʻs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներիցս", "roman": "čašaknericʻs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակովս", "roman": "čašakovs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներովս", "roman": "čašaknerovs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակումս", "roman": "čašakums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներումս", "roman": "čašaknerums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակդ", "roman": "čašakd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներդ", "roman": "čašaknerd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակիդ", "roman": "čašakid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներիդ", "roman": "čašaknerid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակիցդ", "roman": "čašakicʻd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներիցդ", "roman": "čašaknericʻd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակովդ", "roman": "čašakovd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներովդ", "roman": "čašaknerovd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակումդ", "roman": "čašakumd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներումդ", "roman": "čašaknerumd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "ճաշակ • (čašak)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ճաշակ • (čašak)", "name": "hy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ճաշակ", "11": "ճաշակին", "11s": "ճաշակներիցս", "13": "ճաշակների", "13s": "ճաշակովս", "15": "ճաշակներին", "15s": "ճաշակներովս", "17": "ճաշակից", "17s": "ճաշակումս", "19": "ճաշակներից", "19s": "ճաշակներումս", "1s": "ճաշակս", "21": "ճաշակով", "21s": "ճաշակդ", "23": "ճաշակներով", "23s": "ճաշակներդ", "25": "ճաշակում", "25s": "ճաշակիդ", "27": "ճաշակներում", "27s": "ճաշակներիդ", "29s": "ճաշակիցդ", "3": "ճաշակը/ճաշակն", "31s": "ճաշակներիցդ", "33s": "ճաշակովդ", "35s": "ճաշակներովդ", "37s": "ճաշակումդ", "39s": "ճաշակներումդ", "3s": "ճաշակներս", "5": "ճաշակներ", "5s": "ճաշակիս", "7": "ճաշակները/ճաշակներն", "7s": "ճաշակներիս", "9": "ճաշակի", "9s": "ճաշակիցս", "n": "", "note": "", "stem": "i-type, inanimate" }, "name": "hy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Armenian", "lang_code": "hy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "56 12 16 3 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 13 10 3 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "79 4 8 3 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 3 13 3 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "good taste", "roman": "lav čašak", "text": "լավ ճաշակ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "taste (person's set of preferences)" ], "id": "en-ճաշակ-hy-noun-GP-wVtWr", "links": [ [ "taste", "taste" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃɑˈʃɑk/", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃɑʃɑ́k]", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʒɑˈʃɑɡ/", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒɑʃɑ́ɡ]", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "audio": "Hy-ճաշակ.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Hy-%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%AF.ogg/Hy-%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%AF.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Hy-%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%AF.ogg" } ], "word": "ճաշակ" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "axoržačašak", "word": "ախորժաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ałbačašak", "word": "աղբաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ančašak", "word": "անճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ančašakeli", "word": "անճաշակելի" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ančašakoł", "word": "անճաշակող" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "anmahačašak", "word": "անմահաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "anušačašak", "word": "անուշաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "aṙaǰnačašak", "word": "առաջնաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "banǰaračašak", "word": "բանջարաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "banǰaračašakutʻiwn", "word": "բանջարաճաշակութիւն" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "gełecʻkačašak", "word": "գեղեցկաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "daṙnačašak", "word": "դառնաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "džuaračašak", "word": "դժուարաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "diwračašak", "word": "դիւրաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "diwračašakeli", "word": "դիւրաճաշակելի" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "eznačašak", "word": "եզնաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xošoračašak", "word": "խոշորաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xotačašak", "word": "խոտաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "kenačašak", "word": "կենաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "kensačašak", "word": "կենսաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "kmačašak", "word": "կմաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hamełačašak", "word": "համեղաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hamełačašakaworutʻiwn", "word": "համեղաճաշակաւորութիւն" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hasarakačašak", "word": "հասարակաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hogečašak", "word": "հոգեճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hračašak", "word": "հրաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jmeṙnačašak", "word": "ձմեռնաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "čašakakan", "word": "ճաշակական" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "čašakakicʻ", "word": "ճաշակակից" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "čašakaran", "word": "ճաշակարան" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "čašakaworutʻiwn", "word": "ճաշակաւորութիւն" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "čašakeli", "word": "ճաշակելի" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "čašakelutʻiwn", "word": "ճաշակելութիւն" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "čašakem", "word": "ճաշակեմ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "čašakecʻucʻanem", "word": "ճաշակեցուցանեմ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "čašakecʻucʻičʻ", "word": "ճաշակեցուցիչ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "čašakim", "word": "ճաշակիմ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "čašakumn", "word": "ճաշակումն" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "marmnačašak", "word": "մարմնաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mełsačašak", "word": "մեղսաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "miačašak", "word": "միաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "naxačašak", "word": "նախաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "naxačašakičʻ", "word": "նախաճաշակիչ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "noračašak", "word": "նորաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "čʻoračašak", "word": "չորաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "čʻoračašakutʻiwn", "word": "չորաճաշակութիւն" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "kʻałcʻračašak", "word": "քաղցրաճաշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ōjačašak", "word": "օձաճաշակ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "ճաշակ" }, "expansion": "Armenian: ճաշակ (čašak)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: ճաշակ (čašak)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "ჭაშაკი", "bor": "on" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: ჭაშაკი (č̣ašaḳi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: ჭაშაკი (č̣ašaḳi)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ira-mid" }, "expansion": "Middle Iranian", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "چاشنی", "3": "", "4": "taste; taste by way of a sample", "tr": "čâšni" }, "expansion": "Persian چاشنی (čâšni, “taste; taste by way of a sample”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "चषक", "3": "", "4": "cup" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit चषक (caṣaka, “cup”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oge", "2": "ჭაშნიგი", "3": "", "4": "wine" }, "expansion": "Old Georgian ჭაშნიგი (č̣ašnigi, “wine”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "ჭაშნიკი", "3": "", "4": "gustation of wine" }, "expansion": "Georgian ჭაშნიკი (č̣ašniḳi, “gustation of wine”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "çeşni", "3": "", "4": "flavor, taste" }, "expansion": "Turkish çeşni (“flavor, taste”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "चष्", "3": "", "4": "to eat" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit चष् (caṣ, “to eat”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian *čāšak. Compare Persian چاشنی (čâšni, “taste; taste by way of a sample”). The Iranian word was also borrowed as Sanskrit चषक (caṣaka, “cup”), Old Georgian ჭაშნიგი (č̣ašnigi, “wine”), Georgian ჭაშნიკი (č̣ašniḳi, “gustation of wine”) and Turkish çeşni (“flavor, taste”). For the root, compare Sanskrit चष् (caṣ, “to eat”). Related to ճաշ (čaš).", "forms": [ { "form": "čašak", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-type", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակ", "roman": "čašak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակք", "roman": "čašakkʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակի", "roman": "čašaki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակաց", "roman": "čašakacʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակի", "roman": "čašaki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակաց", "roman": "čašakacʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակ", "roman": "čašak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակս", "roman": "čašaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակէ", "roman": "čašakē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակաց", "roman": "čašakacʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակաւ", "roman": "čašakaw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակաւք = ճաշակօք (čašakawkʻ = čašakōkʻ)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակի", "roman": "čašaki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակս", "roman": "čašaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-noun-ո", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-type", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակ", "roman": "čašak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակք", "roman": "čašakkʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակոյ", "roman": "čašakoy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակոց", "roman": "čašakocʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակոյ", "roman": "čašakoy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակոց", "roman": "čašakocʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակ", "roman": "čašak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակս", "roman": "čašaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակոյ", "roman": "čašakoy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակոց", "roman": "čašakocʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակով", "roman": "čašakov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակովք", "roman": "čašakovkʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակ", "roman": "čašak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակս", "roman": "čašaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "noun", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ճաշակ • (čašak)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ճաշակ • (čašak)", "name": "xcl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ճաշակ", "11": "ճաշակաց", "13": "ճաշակ", "15": "ճաշակս", "17": "ճաշակէ", "19": "ճաշակաց", "21": "ճաշակաւ", "23": "ճաշակաւք = ճաշակօք", "25": "ճաշակի", "27": "ճաշակս", "3": "ճաշակք", "5": "ճաշակի", "7": "ճաշակաց", "9": "ճաշակի", "note": "", "type": "i-a-type" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "ճաշակ", "11": "ճաշակոց", "13": "ճաշակ", "15": "ճաշակս", "17": "ճաշակոյ", "19": "ճաշակոց", "21": "ճաշակով", "23": "ճաշակովք", "25": "ճաշակ", "27": "ճաշակս", "3": "ճաշակք", "5": "ճաշակոյ", "7": "ճաշակոց", "9": "ճաշակոյ", "note": "post-classical", "type": "o-type" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Armenian", "lang_code": "xcl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to try, to taste, to relish", "roman": "aṙnul zčašak", "text": "առնուլ զճաշակ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tasting, sampling of taste, gustation; taste, flavour, savour" ], "id": "en-ճաշակ-xcl-noun-9GNEJ43P", "links": [ [ "tasting", "tasting" ], [ "sampling", "sampling" ], [ "taste", "taste" ], [ "gustation", "gustation" ], [ "flavour", "flavour" ], [ "savour", "savour" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "weak or slight effort", "roman": "duznakʻeay čašak", "text": "դուզնաքեայ ճաշակ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to prove his courage", "roman": "aṙnul zčašak kʻaǰasrtutʻean nora", "text": "առնուլ զճաշակ քաջասրտութեան նորա", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "any trial, test, proof; specimen" ], "id": "en-ճաշակ-xcl-noun-Qv0YpUff", "links": [ [ "trial", "trial" ], [ "test", "test" ], [ "proof", "proof" ], [ "specimen", "specimen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) any trial, test, proof; specimen" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "glosses": [ "swallow; gulp" ], "id": "en-ճաշակ-xcl-noun-MJPUaHr4", "links": [ [ "swallow", "swallow" ], [ "gulp", "gulp" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 7 25 56 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "xcl", "name": "Vessels", "orig": "xcl:Vessels", "parents": [ "Containers", "Liquids", "Tools", "Matter", "Technology", "Chemistry", "Nature", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to empty the sea with a tea-spoon", "roman": "čašakaw zcov čʻapʻel", "text": "ճաշակաւ զծով չափել", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "drinking-vessel, cup, mug, glass, tumbler; measure of liquid" ], "id": "en-ճաշակ-xcl-noun-iGD5VmMb", "links": [ [ "drinking", "drinking" ], [ "vessel", "vessel" ], [ "cup", "cup" ], [ "mug", "mug" ], [ "glass", "glass" ], [ "tumbler", "tumbler" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "type of a glass-shaped candlestick" ], "id": "en-ճաշակ-xcl-noun-7QbjF5ww", "links": [ [ "candlestick", "candlestick" ] ] } ], "word": "ճաշակ" }
{ "categories": [ "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Armenian lemmas", "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "Old Armenian nouns", "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages", "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "xcl:Vessels" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "xcl", "3": "ճաշակ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian ճաշակ (čašak)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian ճաշակ (čašak).", "forms": [ { "form": "čašak", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-type", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակ", "roman": "čašak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներ", "roman": "čašakner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակի", "roman": "čašaki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակների", "roman": "čašakneri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակից", "roman": "čašakicʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներից", "roman": "čašaknericʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակով", "roman": "čašakov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներով", "roman": "čašaknerov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակում", "roman": "čašakum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներում", "roman": "čašaknerum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակը", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակն", "roman": "čašakə/čašakn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակները", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներն", "roman": "čašaknerə/čašaknern", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակին", "roman": "čašakin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներին", "roman": "čašaknerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակս", "roman": "čašaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներս", "roman": "čašakners", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակիս", "roman": "čašakis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներիս", "roman": "čašakneris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակիցս", "roman": "čašakicʻs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներիցս", "roman": "čašaknericʻs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակովս", "roman": "čašakovs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներովս", "roman": "čašaknerovs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակումս", "roman": "čašakums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներումս", "roman": "čašaknerums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակդ", "roman": "čašakd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներդ", "roman": "čašaknerd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակիդ", "roman": "čašakid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներիդ", "roman": "čašaknerid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակիցդ", "roman": "čašakicʻd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներիցդ", "roman": "čašaknericʻd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակովդ", "roman": "čašakovd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներովդ", "roman": "čašaknerovd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակումդ", "roman": "čašakumd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակներումդ", "roman": "čašaknerumd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "ճաշակ • (čašak)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ճաշակ • (čašak)", "name": "hy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ճաշակ", "11": "ճաշակին", "11s": "ճաշակներիցս", "13": "ճաշակների", "13s": "ճաշակովս", "15": "ճաշակներին", "15s": "ճաշակներովս", "17": "ճաշակից", "17s": "ճաշակումս", "19": "ճաշակներից", "19s": "ճաշակներումս", "1s": "ճաշակս", "21": "ճաշակով", "21s": "ճաշակդ", "23": "ճաշակներով", "23s": "ճաշակներդ", "25": "ճաշակում", "25s": "ճաշակիդ", "27": "ճաշակներում", "27s": "ճաշակներիդ", "29s": "ճաշակիցդ", "3": "ճաշակը/ճաշակն", "31s": "ճաշակներիցդ", "33s": "ճաշակովդ", "35s": "ճաշակներովդ", "37s": "ճաշակումդ", "39s": "ճաշակներումդ", "3s": "ճաշակներս", "5": "ճաշակներ", "5s": "ճաշակիս", "7": "ճաշակները/ճաշակներն", "7s": "ճաշակներիս", "9": "ճաշակի", "9s": "ճաշակիցս", "n": "", "note": "", "stem": "i-type, inanimate" }, "name": "hy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Armenian", "lang_code": "hy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Armenian lemmas", "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "Armenian nouns", "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian", "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Armenian terms with usage examples", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "good taste", "roman": "lav čašak", "text": "լավ ճաշակ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "taste (person's set of preferences)" ], "links": [ [ "taste", "taste" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃɑˈʃɑk/", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃɑʃɑ́k]", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʒɑˈʃɑɡ/", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒɑʃɑ́ɡ]", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "audio": "Hy-ճաշակ.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Hy-%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%AF.ogg/Hy-%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%AF.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Hy-%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%AF.ogg" } ], "word": "ճաշակ" } { "categories": [ "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Armenian lemmas", "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "Old Armenian nouns", "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages", "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "xcl:Vessels" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "axoržačašak", "word": "ախորժաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "ałbačašak", "word": "աղբաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "ančašak", "word": "անճաշակ" }, { "roman": "ančašakeli", "word": "անճաշակելի" }, { "roman": "ančašakoł", "word": "անճաշակող" }, { "roman": "anmahačašak", "word": "անմահաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "anušačašak", "word": "անուշաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "aṙaǰnačašak", "word": "առաջնաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "banǰaračašak", "word": "բանջարաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "banǰaračašakutʻiwn", "word": "բանջարաճաշակութիւն" }, { "roman": "gełecʻkačašak", "word": "գեղեցկաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "daṙnačašak", "word": "դառնաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "džuaračašak", "word": "դժուարաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "diwračašak", "word": "դիւրաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "diwračašakeli", "word": "դիւրաճաշակելի" }, { "roman": "eznačašak", "word": "եզնաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "xošoračašak", "word": "խոշորաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "xotačašak", "word": "խոտաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "kenačašak", "word": "կենաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "kensačašak", "word": "կենսաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "kmačašak", "word": "կմաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "hamełačašak", "word": "համեղաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "hamełačašakaworutʻiwn", "word": "համեղաճաշակաւորութիւն" }, { "roman": "hasarakačašak", "word": "հասարակաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "hogečašak", "word": "հոգեճաշակ" }, { "roman": "hračašak", "word": "հրաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "jmeṙnačašak", "word": "ձմեռնաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "čašakakan", "word": "ճաշակական" }, { "roman": "čašakakicʻ", "word": "ճաշակակից" }, { "roman": "čašakaran", "word": "ճաշակարան" }, { "roman": "čašakaworutʻiwn", "word": "ճաշակաւորութիւն" }, { "roman": "čašakeli", "word": "ճաշակելի" }, { "roman": "čašakelutʻiwn", "word": "ճաշակելութիւն" }, { "roman": "čašakem", "word": "ճաշակեմ" }, { "roman": "čašakecʻucʻanem", "word": "ճաշակեցուցանեմ" }, { "roman": "čašakecʻucʻičʻ", "word": "ճաշակեցուցիչ" }, { "roman": "čašakim", "word": "ճաշակիմ" }, { "roman": "čašakumn", "word": "ճաշակումն" }, { "roman": "marmnačašak", "word": "մարմնաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "mełsačašak", "word": "մեղսաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "miačašak", "word": "միաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "naxačašak", "word": "նախաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "naxačašakičʻ", "word": "նախաճաշակիչ" }, { "roman": "noračašak", "word": "նորաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "čʻoračašak", "word": "չորաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "čʻoračašakutʻiwn", "word": "չորաճաշակութիւն" }, { "roman": "kʻałcʻračašak", "word": "քաղցրաճաշակ" }, { "roman": "ōjačašak", "word": "օձաճաշակ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "ճաշակ" }, "expansion": "Armenian: ճաշակ (čašak)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: ճաշակ (čašak)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "ჭაშაკი", "bor": "on" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: ჭაშაკი (č̣ašaḳi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: ჭაშაკი (č̣ašaḳi)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ira-mid" }, "expansion": "Middle Iranian", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "چاشنی", "3": "", "4": "taste; taste by way of a sample", "tr": "čâšni" }, "expansion": "Persian چاشنی (čâšni, “taste; taste by way of a sample”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "चषक", "3": "", "4": "cup" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit चषक (caṣaka, “cup”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oge", "2": "ჭაშნიგი", "3": "", "4": "wine" }, "expansion": "Old Georgian ჭაშნიგი (č̣ašnigi, “wine”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "ჭაშნიკი", "3": "", "4": "gustation of wine" }, "expansion": "Georgian ჭაშნიკი (č̣ašniḳi, “gustation of wine”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "çeşni", "3": "", "4": "flavor, taste" }, "expansion": "Turkish çeşni (“flavor, taste”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "चष्", "3": "", "4": "to eat" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit चष् (caṣ, “to eat”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian *čāšak. Compare Persian چاشنی (čâšni, “taste; taste by way of a sample”). The Iranian word was also borrowed as Sanskrit चषक (caṣaka, “cup”), Old Georgian ჭაშნიგი (č̣ašnigi, “wine”), Georgian ჭაშნიკი (č̣ašniḳi, “gustation of wine”) and Turkish çeşni (“flavor, taste”). For the root, compare Sanskrit चष् (caṣ, “to eat”). Related to ճաշ (čaš).", "forms": [ { "form": "čašak", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-type", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակ", "roman": "čašak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակք", "roman": "čašakkʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակի", "roman": "čašaki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակաց", "roman": "čašakacʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակի", "roman": "čašaki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակաց", "roman": "čašakacʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակ", "roman": "čašak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակս", "roman": "čašaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակէ", "roman": "čašakē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակաց", "roman": "čašakacʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակաւ", "roman": "čašakaw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակաւք = ճաշակօք (čašakawkʻ = čašakōkʻ)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակի", "roman": "čašaki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակս", "roman": "čašaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-noun-ո", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-type", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակ", "roman": "čašak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակք", "roman": "čašakkʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակոյ", "roman": "čašakoy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակոց", "roman": "čašakocʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակոյ", "roman": "čašakoy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակոց", "roman": "čašakocʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակ", "roman": "čašak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակս", "roman": "čašaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակոյ", "roman": "čašakoy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակոց", "roman": "čašakocʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակով", "roman": "čašakov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակովք", "roman": "čašakovkʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակ", "roman": "čašak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ճաշակս", "roman": "čašaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "noun", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ճաշակ • (čašak)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ճաշակ • (čašak)", "name": "xcl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ճաշակ", "11": "ճաշակաց", "13": "ճաշակ", "15": "ճաշակս", "17": "ճաշակէ", "19": "ճաշակաց", "21": "ճաշակաւ", "23": "ճաշակաւք = ճաշակօք", "25": "ճաշակի", "27": "ճաշակս", "3": "ճաշակք", "5": "ճաշակի", "7": "ճաշակաց", "9": "ճաշակի", "note": "", "type": "i-a-type" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "ճաշակ", "11": "ճաշակոց", "13": "ճաշակ", "15": "ճաշակս", "17": "ճաշակոյ", "19": "ճաշակոց", "21": "ճաշակով", "23": "ճաշակովք", "25": "ճաշակ", "27": "ճաշակս", "3": "ճաշակք", "5": "ճաշակոյ", "7": "ճաշակոց", "9": "ճաշակոյ", "note": "post-classical", "type": "o-type" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Armenian", "lang_code": "xcl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Armenian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to try, to taste, to relish", "roman": "aṙnul zčašak", "text": "առնուլ զճաշակ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tasting, sampling of taste, gustation; taste, flavour, savour" ], "links": [ [ "tasting", "tasting" ], [ "sampling", "sampling" ], [ "taste", "taste" ], [ "gustation", "gustation" ], [ "flavour", "flavour" ], [ "savour", "savour" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Armenian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "weak or slight effort", "roman": "duznakʻeay čašak", "text": "դուզնաքեայ ճաշակ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to prove his courage", "roman": "aṙnul zčašak kʻaǰasrtutʻean nora", "text": "առնուլ զճաշակ քաջասրտութեան նորա", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "any trial, test, proof; specimen" ], "links": [ [ "trial", "trial" ], [ "test", "test" ], [ "proof", "proof" ], [ "specimen", "specimen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) any trial, test, proof; specimen" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "glosses": [ "swallow; gulp" ], "links": [ [ "swallow", "swallow" ], [ "gulp", "gulp" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Armenian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to empty the sea with a tea-spoon", "roman": "čašakaw zcov čʻapʻel", "text": "ճաշակաւ զծով չափել", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "drinking-vessel, cup, mug, glass, tumbler; measure of liquid" ], "links": [ [ "drinking", "drinking" ], [ "vessel", "vessel" ], [ "cup", "cup" ], [ "mug", "mug" ], [ "glass", "glass" ], [ "tumbler", "tumbler" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "type of a glass-shaped candlestick" ], "links": [ [ "candlestick", "candlestick" ] ] } ], "word": "ճաշակ" }
Download raw JSONL data for ճաշակ meaning in All languages combined (19.2kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "ճաշակ" ], "section": "Armenian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ճաշակ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "ճաշակ" ], "section": "Armenian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ճաշակ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: post-classical", "path": [ "ճաշակ" ], "section": "Old Armenian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ճաշակ", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.