"կուղ" meaning in All languages combined

See կուղ on Wiktionary

Noun [Armenian]

IPA: [kuʁ] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [ɡuʁ] [Western-Armenian, standard]
Etymology: From Old Armenian կուղ (kuł); see it for more. Etymology templates: {{uder|hy|xcl|կուղ}} Old Armenian կուղ (kuł) Head templates: {{head|hy|noun|||||||cat2=|g=|head=|id=}} կուղ • (kuġ), {{hy-noun}} կուղ • (kuġ) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|կուղ|11=կուղին|11s=կուղերիցս|13=կուղերի|13s=կուղովս|15=կուղերին|15s=կուղերովս|17=կուղից|17s=կուղումս|19=կուղերից|19s=կուղերումս|1s=կուղս|21=կուղով|21s=կուղդ|23=կուղերով|23s=կուղերդ|25=կուղում|25s=կուղիդ|27=կուղերում|27s=կուղերիդ|29s=կուղիցդ|3=կուղը/կուղն|31s=կուղերիցդ|33s=կուղովդ|35s=կուղերովդ|37s=կուղումդ|39s=կուղերումդ|3s=կուղերս|5=կուղեր|5s=կուղիս|7=կուղերը/կուղերն|7s=կուղերիս|9=կուղի|9s=կուղիցս|n=|note=|stem=i-type, inanimate}} Forms: kuġ [romanization], inanimate [table-tags], կուղ [nominative, singular], կուղեր [nominative, plural], կուղի [dative, singular], կուղերի [dative, plural], կուղից [ablative, singular], կուղերից [ablative, plural], կուղով [instrumental, singular], կուղերով [instrumental, plural], կուղում [locative, singular], կուղերում [locative, plural], կուղը [definite, nominative, singular], կուղն [definite, nominative, singular], կուղերը [definite, nominative, plural], կուղերն [definite, nominative, plural], կուղին [dative, definite, singular], կուղերին [dative, definite, plural], կուղս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], կուղերս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], կուղիս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], կուղերիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], կուղիցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], կուղերիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], կուղովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], կուղերովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], կուղումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], կուղերումս [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], կուղդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], կուղերդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], կուղիդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], կուղերիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], կուղիցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], կուղերիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], կուղովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], կուղերովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], կուղումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], կուղերումդ [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. (dialectal) lace of foot-wear Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-կուղ-hy-noun-blVb7Xxq Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Armenian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 88 12 Disambiguation of Armenian undefined derivations: 90 10
  2. (dialectal) tie/cord of plough Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-կուղ-hy-noun-bdArXmXx

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: The origin is uncertain. Perhaps related to քուղ (kʻuł). Etymology templates: {{unc|xcl|nocap=1}} uncertain Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} կուղ • (kuł), {{xcl-noun}} կուղ • (kuł) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|կուղ|11=կղոց|13=կուղ|15=կուղս|17=կղոյ|19=կղոց|21=կղով|23=կղովք|25=կուղ|27=կուղս|3=կուղք|5=կղոյ|7=կղոց|9=կղոյ|note=postulated by Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui without attestation|type=o-type}}, {{xcl-decl-noun|կուղ|11=?|13=կուղ|15=կուղս|17=կղէ|19=?|21=?|23=?|25=կղի|27=կուղս|3=կուղք|5=կղի|7=?|9=կղի|note=the instrumental singular and the genitive/dative/instrumental plural are not attested, which does not allow determining whether the word followed an i-type or an i-a-type declension postulated by Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui without attestation|type=i-a-type or i-type}} Forms: kuł [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], կուղ [nominative, singular], կուղք [nominative, plural], կղոյ [genitive, singular], կղոց [genitive, plural], կղոյ [dative, singular], կղոց [dative, plural], կուղ [accusative, singular], կուղս [accusative, plural], կղոյ [ablative, singular], կղոց [ablative, plural], կղով [instrumental, singular], կղովք [instrumental, plural], կուղ [locative, singular], կուղս [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], կուղ [nominative, singular], կուղք [nominative, plural], կղի [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], կղի [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], կուղ [accusative, singular], կուղս [accusative, plural], կղէ [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], կղի [locative, singular], կուղս [locative, plural]
  1. (braided/plaited) cord, string, lace, thread Derived forms: երեքկղի (erekʻkłi), երեքկուղ (erekʻkuł), չորեքկուղի (čʻorekʻkułi), քառակղեան (kʻaṙakłean)
    Sense id: en-կուղ-xcl-noun-0240loR~ Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks

Download JSON data for կուղ meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "կուղ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կուղ (kuł)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian կուղ (kuł); see it for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuġ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղ",
      "roman": "kuġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղեր",
      "roman": "kuġer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղի",
      "roman": "kuġi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերի",
      "roman": "kuġeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղից",
      "roman": "kuġicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերից",
      "roman": "kuġericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղով",
      "roman": "kuġov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերով",
      "roman": "kuġerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղում",
      "roman": "kuġum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերում",
      "roman": "kuġerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղն",
      "roman": "kuġə/kuġn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերն",
      "roman": "kuġerə/kuġern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղին",
      "roman": "kuġin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերին",
      "roman": "kuġerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղս",
      "roman": "kuġs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերս",
      "roman": "kuġers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղիս",
      "roman": "kuġis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերիս",
      "roman": "kuġeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղիցս",
      "roman": "kuġicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերիցս",
      "roman": "kuġericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղովս",
      "roman": "kuġovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերովս",
      "roman": "kuġerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղումս",
      "roman": "kuġums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերումս",
      "roman": "kuġerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղդ",
      "roman": "kuġd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերդ",
      "roman": "kuġerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղիդ",
      "roman": "kuġid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերիդ",
      "roman": "kuġerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղիցդ",
      "roman": "kuġicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերիցդ",
      "roman": "kuġericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղովդ",
      "roman": "kuġovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերովդ",
      "roman": "kuġerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղումդ",
      "roman": "kuġumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերումդ",
      "roman": "kuġerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կուղ • (kuġ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կուղ • (kuġ)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կուղ",
        "11": "կուղին",
        "11s": "կուղերիցս",
        "13": "կուղերի",
        "13s": "կուղովս",
        "15": "կուղերին",
        "15s": "կուղերովս",
        "17": "կուղից",
        "17s": "կուղումս",
        "19": "կուղերից",
        "19s": "կուղերումս",
        "1s": "կուղս",
        "21": "կուղով",
        "21s": "կուղդ",
        "23": "կուղերով",
        "23s": "կուղերդ",
        "25": "կուղում",
        "25s": "կուղիդ",
        "27": "կուղերում",
        "27s": "կուղերիդ",
        "29s": "կուղիցդ",
        "3": "կուղը/կուղն",
        "31s": "կուղերիցդ",
        "33s": "կուղովդ",
        "35s": "կուղերովդ",
        "37s": "կուղումդ",
        "39s": "կուղերումդ",
        "3s": "կուղերս",
        "5": "կուղեր",
        "5s": "կուղիս",
        "7": "կուղերը/կուղերն",
        "7s": "կուղերիս",
        "9": "կուղի",
        "9s": "կուղիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lace of foot-wear"
      ],
      "id": "en-կուղ-hy-noun-blVb7Xxq",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) lace of foot-wear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "tie/cord of plough"
      ],
      "id": "en-կուղ-hy-noun-bdArXmXx",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) tie/cord of plough"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuʁ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuʁ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կուղ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կուղ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: կուղ (kuġ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: կուղ (kuġ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Perhaps related to քուղ (kʻuł).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuł",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղ",
      "roman": "kuł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղք",
      "roman": "kułkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղոյ",
      "roman": "kłoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղոց",
      "roman": "kłocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղոյ",
      "roman": "kłoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղոց",
      "roman": "kłocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղ",
      "roman": "kuł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղս",
      "roman": "kułs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղոյ",
      "roman": "kłoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղոց",
      "roman": "kłocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղով",
      "roman": "kłov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղովք",
      "roman": "kłovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղ",
      "roman": "kuł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղս",
      "roman": "kułs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղ",
      "roman": "kuł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղք",
      "roman": "kułkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղի",
      "roman": "kłi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղի",
      "roman": "kłi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղ",
      "roman": "kuł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղս",
      "roman": "kułs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղէ",
      "roman": "kłē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղի",
      "roman": "kłi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղս",
      "roman": "kułs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կուղ • (kuł)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կուղ • (kuł)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կուղ",
        "11": "կղոց",
        "13": "կուղ",
        "15": "կուղս",
        "17": "կղոյ",
        "19": "կղոց",
        "21": "կղով",
        "23": "կղովք",
        "25": "կուղ",
        "27": "կուղս",
        "3": "կուղք",
        "5": "կղոյ",
        "7": "կղոց",
        "9": "կղոյ",
        "note": "postulated by Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui without attestation",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կուղ",
        "11": "?",
        "13": "կուղ",
        "15": "կուղս",
        "17": "կղէ",
        "19": "?",
        "21": "?",
        "23": "?",
        "25": "կղի",
        "27": "կուղս",
        "3": "կուղք",
        "5": "կղի",
        "7": "?",
        "9": "կղի",
        "note": "the instrumental singular and the genitive/dative/instrumental plural are not attested, which does not allow determining whether the word followed an i-type or an i-a-type declension\npostulated by Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui without attestation",
        "type": "i-a-type or i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "erekʻkłi",
          "word": "երեքկղի"
        },
        {
          "roman": "erekʻkuł",
          "word": "երեքկուղ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čʻorekʻkułi",
          "word": "չորեքկուղի"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kʻaṙakłean",
          "word": "քառակղեան"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fishing-line",
          "roman": "kuł kartʻi",
          "text": "կուղ կարթի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cord, string, lace, thread"
      ],
      "id": "en-կուղ-xcl-noun-0240loR~",
      "links": [
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "lace",
          "lace"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "braided/plaited",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(braided/plaited) cord, string, lace, thread"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կուղ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Armenian lemmas",
    "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Armenian nouns",
    "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Armenian undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "կուղ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կուղ (kuł)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian կուղ (kuł); see it for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuġ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղ",
      "roman": "kuġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղեր",
      "roman": "kuġer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղի",
      "roman": "kuġi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերի",
      "roman": "kuġeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղից",
      "roman": "kuġicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերից",
      "roman": "kuġericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղով",
      "roman": "kuġov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերով",
      "roman": "kuġerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղում",
      "roman": "kuġum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերում",
      "roman": "kuġerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղն",
      "roman": "kuġə/kuġn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերն",
      "roman": "kuġerə/kuġern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղին",
      "roman": "kuġin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերին",
      "roman": "kuġerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղս",
      "roman": "kuġs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերս",
      "roman": "kuġers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղիս",
      "roman": "kuġis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերիս",
      "roman": "kuġeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղիցս",
      "roman": "kuġicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերիցս",
      "roman": "kuġericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղովս",
      "roman": "kuġovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերովս",
      "roman": "kuġerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղումս",
      "roman": "kuġums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերումս",
      "roman": "kuġerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղդ",
      "roman": "kuġd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերդ",
      "roman": "kuġerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղիդ",
      "roman": "kuġid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերիդ",
      "roman": "kuġerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղիցդ",
      "roman": "kuġicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերիցդ",
      "roman": "kuġericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղովդ",
      "roman": "kuġovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերովդ",
      "roman": "kuġerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղումդ",
      "roman": "kuġumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղերումդ",
      "roman": "kuġerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կուղ • (kuġ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կուղ • (kuġ)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կուղ",
        "11": "կուղին",
        "11s": "կուղերիցս",
        "13": "կուղերի",
        "13s": "կուղովս",
        "15": "կուղերին",
        "15s": "կուղերովս",
        "17": "կուղից",
        "17s": "կուղումս",
        "19": "կուղերից",
        "19s": "կուղերումս",
        "1s": "կուղս",
        "21": "կուղով",
        "21s": "կուղդ",
        "23": "կուղերով",
        "23s": "կուղերդ",
        "25": "կուղում",
        "25s": "կուղիդ",
        "27": "կուղերում",
        "27s": "կուղերիդ",
        "29s": "կուղիցդ",
        "3": "կուղը/կուղն",
        "31s": "կուղերիցդ",
        "33s": "կուղովդ",
        "35s": "կուղերովդ",
        "37s": "կուղումդ",
        "39s": "կուղերումդ",
        "3s": "կուղերս",
        "5": "կուղեր",
        "5s": "կուղիս",
        "7": "կուղերը/կուղերն",
        "7s": "կուղերիս",
        "9": "կուղի",
        "9s": "կուղիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lace of foot-wear"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) lace of foot-wear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tie/cord of plough"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) tie/cord of plough"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuʁ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuʁ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կուղ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "erekʻkłi",
      "word": "երեքկղի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erekʻkuł",
      "word": "երեքկուղ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čʻorekʻkułi",
      "word": "չորեքկուղի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʻaṙakłean",
      "word": "քառակղեան"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կուղ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: կուղ (kuġ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: կուղ (kuġ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Perhaps related to քուղ (kʻuł).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuł",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղ",
      "roman": "kuł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղք",
      "roman": "kułkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղոյ",
      "roman": "kłoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղոց",
      "roman": "kłocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղոյ",
      "roman": "kłoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղոց",
      "roman": "kłocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղ",
      "roman": "kuł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղս",
      "roman": "kułs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղոյ",
      "roman": "kłoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղոց",
      "roman": "kłocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղով",
      "roman": "kłov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղովք",
      "roman": "kłovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղ",
      "roman": "kuł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղս",
      "roman": "kułs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղ",
      "roman": "kuł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղք",
      "roman": "kułkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղի",
      "roman": "kłi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղի",
      "roman": "kłi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղ",
      "roman": "kuł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղս",
      "roman": "kułs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղէ",
      "roman": "kłē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կղի",
      "roman": "kłi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուղս",
      "roman": "kułs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կուղ • (kuł)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կուղ • (kuł)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կուղ",
        "11": "կղոց",
        "13": "կուղ",
        "15": "կուղս",
        "17": "կղոյ",
        "19": "կղոց",
        "21": "կղով",
        "23": "կղովք",
        "25": "կուղ",
        "27": "կուղս",
        "3": "կուղք",
        "5": "կղոյ",
        "7": "կղոց",
        "9": "կղոյ",
        "note": "postulated by Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui without attestation",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կուղ",
        "11": "?",
        "13": "կուղ",
        "15": "կուղս",
        "17": "կղէ",
        "19": "?",
        "21": "?",
        "23": "?",
        "25": "կղի",
        "27": "կուղս",
        "3": "կուղք",
        "5": "կղի",
        "7": "?",
        "9": "կղի",
        "note": "the instrumental singular and the genitive/dative/instrumental plural are not attested, which does not allow determining whether the word followed an i-type or an i-a-type declension\npostulated by Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui without attestation",
        "type": "i-a-type or i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fishing-line",
          "roman": "kuł kartʻi",
          "text": "կուղ կարթի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cord, string, lace, thread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "lace",
          "lace"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "braided/plaited",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(braided/plaited) cord, string, lace, thread"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կուղ"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: postulated by Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui without attestation, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "կուղ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "կուղ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: the instrumental singular and the genitive/dative/instrumental plural are not attested, which does not allow determining whether the word followed an i-type or an i-a-type declension postulated by Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui without attestation, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "կուղ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "կուղ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.