"կճղակ" meaning in All languages combined

See կճղակ on Wiktionary

Noun [Armenian]

IPA: [kət͡ʃˈʁɑk] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [ɡəd͡ʒˈʁɑɡ] [Western-Armenian, standard]
Etymology: From Old Armenian կճղակ (kčłak). Etymology templates: {{inh|hy|xcl|կճղակ}} Old Armenian կճղակ (kčłak) Head templates: {{head|hy|noun|||||||cat2=|g=|head=|id=}} կճղակ • (kčġak), {{hy-noun}} կճղակ • (kčġak) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|կճղակ|11=կճղակին|11s=կճղակներիցս|13=կճղակների|13s=կճղակովս|15=կճղակներին|15s=կճղակներովս|17=կճղակից|17s=կճղակումս|19=կճղակներից|19s=կճղակներումս|1s=կճղակս|21=կճղակով|21s=կճղակդ|23=կճղակներով|23s=կճղակներդ|25=կճղակում|25s=կճղակիդ|27=կճղակներում|27s=կճղակներիդ|29s=կճղակիցդ|3=կճղակը/կճղակն|31s=կճղակներիցդ|33s=կճղակովդ|35s=կճղակներովդ|37s=կճղակումդ|39s=կճղակներումդ|3s=կճղակներս|5=կճղակներ|5s=կճղակիս|7=կճղակները/կճղակներն|7s=կճղակներիս|9=կճղակի|9s=կճղակիցս|n=|note=|stem=i-type, inanimate}} Forms: kčġak [romanization], inanimate [table-tags], կճղակ [nominative, singular], կճղակներ [nominative, plural], կճղակի [dative, singular], կճղակների [dative, plural], կճղակից [ablative, singular], կճղակներից [ablative, plural], կճղակով [instrumental, singular], կճղակներով [instrumental, plural], կճղակում [locative, singular], կճղակներում [locative, plural], կճղակը [definite, nominative, singular], կճղակն [definite, nominative, singular], կճղակները [definite, nominative, plural], կճղակներն [definite, nominative, plural], կճղակին [dative, definite, singular], կճղակներին [dative, definite, plural], կճղակս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], կճղակներս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], կճղակիս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], կճղակներիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], կճղակիցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], կճղակներիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], կճղակովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], կճղակներովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], կճղակումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], կճղակներումս [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], կճղակդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], կճղակներդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], կճղակիդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], կճղակներիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], կճղակիցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], կճղակներիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], կճղակովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], կճղակներովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], կճղակումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], կճղակներումդ [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. hoof Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts Synonyms: սմբակ
    Sense id: en-կճղակ-hy-noun-khLpyET8 Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: Considered a word of unknown origin. Related to Old Georgian ჭლაკი (č̣laḳi), Georgian ჩლიქი (čliki), which Ačaṙean derives from Armenian, following Marr. Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=unknown}} unknown, {{m|xcl|կոճ-}} կոճ- (koč-), {{cog|oge|ჭლაკი}} Old Georgian ჭლაკი (č̣laḳi), {{cog|ka|ჩლიქი}} Georgian ჩლიქი (čliki) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} կճղակ • (kčłak), {{xcl-noun}} կճղակ • (kčłak) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|կճղակ|11=կճղակաց|13=կճղակ|15=կճղակս|17=կճղակէ|19=կճղակաց|21=կճղակաւ|23=կճղակաւք = կճղակօք|25=կճղակի|27=կճղակս|3=կճղակք|5=կճղակի|7=կճղակաց|9=կճղակի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: kčłak [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], կճղակ [nominative, singular], կճղակք [nominative, plural], կճղակի [genitive, singular], կճղակաց [genitive, plural], կճղակի [dative, singular], կճղակաց [dative, plural], կճղակ [accusative, singular], կճղակս [accusative, plural], կճղակէ [ablative, singular], կճղակաց [ablative, plural], կճղակաւ [instrumental, singular], կճղակաւք = կճղակօք (kčłakawkʻ = kčłakōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], կճղակի [locative, singular], կճղակս [locative, plural]
  1. hoof Derived forms: երկակճղակ (erkakčłak), կճղակաբաժին (kčłakabažin), կճղակաբաշխ (kčłakabašx), կճղակահերձ (kčłakaherj), կճղականամ (kčłakanam), կճղակաւոր (kčłakawor), կճղակաւորիմ (kčłakaworim), կճղակմէջ (kčłakmēǰ), կճղանամ (kčłanam)
    Sense id: en-կճղակ-xcl-noun-khLpyET8 Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for կճղակ meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "կճղակ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կճղակ (kčłak)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian կճղակ (kčłak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kčġak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակ",
      "roman": "kčġak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներ",
      "roman": "kčġakner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակի",
      "roman": "kčġaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակների",
      "roman": "kčġakneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակից",
      "roman": "kčġakicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներից",
      "roman": "kčġaknericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակով",
      "roman": "kčġakov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներով",
      "roman": "kčġaknerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակում",
      "roman": "kčġakum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներում",
      "roman": "kčġaknerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակն",
      "roman": "kčġakə/kčġakn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներն",
      "roman": "kčġaknerə/kčġaknern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակին",
      "roman": "kčġakin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներին",
      "roman": "kčġaknerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակս",
      "roman": "kčġaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներս",
      "roman": "kčġakners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակիս",
      "roman": "kčġakis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներիս",
      "roman": "kčġakneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակիցս",
      "roman": "kčġakicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներիցս",
      "roman": "kčġaknericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակովս",
      "roman": "kčġakovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներովս",
      "roman": "kčġaknerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակումս",
      "roman": "kčġakums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներումս",
      "roman": "kčġaknerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակդ",
      "roman": "kčġakd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներդ",
      "roman": "kčġaknerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակիդ",
      "roman": "kčġakid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներիդ",
      "roman": "kčġaknerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակիցդ",
      "roman": "kčġakicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներիցդ",
      "roman": "kčġaknericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակովդ",
      "roman": "kčġakovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներովդ",
      "roman": "kčġaknerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակումդ",
      "roman": "kčġakumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներումդ",
      "roman": "kčġaknerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կճղակ • (kčġak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կճղակ • (kčġak)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կճղակ",
        "11": "կճղակին",
        "11s": "կճղակներիցս",
        "13": "կճղակների",
        "13s": "կճղակովս",
        "15": "կճղակներին",
        "15s": "կճղակներովս",
        "17": "կճղակից",
        "17s": "կճղակումս",
        "19": "կճղակներից",
        "19s": "կճղակներումս",
        "1s": "կճղակս",
        "21": "կճղակով",
        "21s": "կճղակդ",
        "23": "կճղակներով",
        "23s": "կճղակներդ",
        "25": "կճղակում",
        "25s": "կճղակիդ",
        "27": "կճղակներում",
        "27s": "կճղակներիդ",
        "29s": "կճղակիցդ",
        "3": "կճղակը/կճղակն",
        "31s": "կճղակներիցդ",
        "33s": "կճղակովդ",
        "35s": "կճղակներովդ",
        "37s": "կճղակումդ",
        "39s": "կճղակներումդ",
        "3s": "կճղակներս",
        "5": "կճղակներ",
        "5s": "կճղակիս",
        "7": "կճղակները/կճղակներն",
        "7s": "կճղակներիս",
        "9": "կճղակի",
        "9s": "կճղակիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "hy",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "hy:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoof"
      ],
      "id": "en-կճղակ-hy-noun-khLpyET8",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoof",
          "hoof"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "սմբակ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kət͡ʃˈʁɑk]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡəd͡ʒˈʁɑɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կճղակ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կճղակ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: կճղակ (kčġak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: կճղակ (kčġak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կոճ-"
      },
      "expansion": "կոճ- (koč-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ჭლაკი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ჭლაკი (č̣laḳi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ჩლიქი"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ჩლიქი (čliki)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Considered a word of unknown origin. Related to Old Georgian ჭლაკი (č̣laḳi), Georgian ჩლიქი (čliki), which Ačaṙean derives from Armenian, following Marr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kčłak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակ",
      "roman": "kčłak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակք",
      "roman": "kčłakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակի",
      "roman": "kčłaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակաց",
      "roman": "kčłakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակի",
      "roman": "kčłaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակաց",
      "roman": "kčłakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակ",
      "roman": "kčłak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակս",
      "roman": "kčłaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակէ",
      "roman": "kčłakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակաց",
      "roman": "kčłakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակաւ",
      "roman": "kčłakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակաւք = կճղակօք (kčłakawkʻ = kčłakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակի",
      "roman": "kčłaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակս",
      "roman": "kčłaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կճղակ • (kčłak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կճղակ • (kčłak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կճղակ",
        "11": "կճղակաց",
        "13": "կճղակ",
        "15": "կճղակս",
        "17": "կճղակէ",
        "19": "կճղակաց",
        "21": "կճղակաւ",
        "23": "կճղակաւք = կճղակօք",
        "25": "կճղակի",
        "27": "կճղակս",
        "3": "կճղակք",
        "5": "կճղակի",
        "7": "կճղակաց",
        "9": "կճղակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "erkakčłak",
          "word": "երկակճղակ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kčłakabažin",
          "word": "կճղակաբաժին"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kčłakabašx",
          "word": "կճղակաբաշխ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kčłakaherj",
          "word": "կճղակահերձ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kčłakanam",
          "word": "կճղականամ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kčłakawor",
          "word": "կճղակաւոր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kčłakaworim",
          "word": "կճղակաւորիմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kčłakmēǰ",
          "word": "կճղակմէջ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kčłanam",
          "word": "կճղանամ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our cattle also shall go with us; there shall not an hoof be left behind […]",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Exodus 10.26",
          "text": "Այլ մեր անասուն իսկ երթիցէ ընդ մեզ, եւ ոչ թողուցումք եւ ոչ կճղակ մի […]\nAyl mer anasun isk ertʻicʻē ənd mez, ew očʻ tʻołucʻumkʻ ew očʻ kčłak mi[…]"
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by R. W. Thomson\nThe claws of his hands and feet were those of a pig […] Then he turned to the king and by the grace of Christ cured his feet and hands: the claws of his feet and hands fell off […]",
          "ref": "5th century, Agatʿangełos, Patmutʿiwn Hayocʿ [History of the Armenians] 763–764",
          "text": "[…] եւ կճղակք ձեռացն եւ ոտիցն իբրեւ զխոզի […] Ապա դարձաւ առ թագաւորն, շնորհելով Քրիստոսի զոտսն նորա եւ զձեռսն բժշկէր. զի թափեցան կճղակք ոտիցն եւ ձեռացն […]\n[…] ew kčłakkʻ jeṙacʻn ew oticʻn ibrew zxozi […] Apa darjaw aṙ tʻagaworn, šnorhelov Kʻristosi zotsn nora ew zjeṙsn bžškēr. zi tʻapʻecʻan kčłakkʻ oticʻn ew jeṙacʻn […]"
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by Robert Bedrosian\nCeras of Argos, [victor in] wrestling, tore the hooves off an ox.",
          "ref": "5th century, Eusebius of Caesarea, Chronicon",
          "roman": "Kerasos argiacʻi, or zkčłak ezinn tʻapʻeacʻ.",
          "text": "Կերասոս արգիացի, որ զկճղակ եզինն թափեաց։"
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by Robert W. Thomson\n[…] and also Cerasos of Argos; for the latter pulled out the hoof of an ox […]",
          "ref": "5th? century, Movsēs Xorenacʿi, Patmutʿiwn Hayocʿ [History of Armenia] 2.79",
          "text": "[…] դարձեալ եւ քան զԿերասոս արգիացի, զի նա զկճղակ եզին թափեաց […]\n[…] darjeal ew kʻan zKerasos argiacʻi, zi na zkčłak ezin tʻapʻeacʻ […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoof"
      ],
      "id": "en-կճղակ-xcl-noun-khLpyET8",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoof",
          "hoof"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կճղակ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "կճղակ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կճղակ (kčłak)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian կճղակ (kčłak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kčġak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակ",
      "roman": "kčġak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներ",
      "roman": "kčġakner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակի",
      "roman": "kčġaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակների",
      "roman": "kčġakneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակից",
      "roman": "kčġakicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներից",
      "roman": "kčġaknericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակով",
      "roman": "kčġakov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներով",
      "roman": "kčġaknerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակում",
      "roman": "kčġakum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներում",
      "roman": "kčġaknerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակն",
      "roman": "kčġakə/kčġakn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներն",
      "roman": "kčġaknerə/kčġaknern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակին",
      "roman": "kčġakin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներին",
      "roman": "kčġaknerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակս",
      "roman": "kčġaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներս",
      "roman": "kčġakners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակիս",
      "roman": "kčġakis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներիս",
      "roman": "kčġakneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակիցս",
      "roman": "kčġakicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներիցս",
      "roman": "kčġaknericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակովս",
      "roman": "kčġakovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներովս",
      "roman": "kčġaknerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակումս",
      "roman": "kčġakums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներումս",
      "roman": "kčġaknerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակդ",
      "roman": "kčġakd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներդ",
      "roman": "kčġaknerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակիդ",
      "roman": "kčġakid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներիդ",
      "roman": "kčġaknerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակիցդ",
      "roman": "kčġakicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներիցդ",
      "roman": "kčġaknericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակովդ",
      "roman": "kčġakovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներովդ",
      "roman": "kčġaknerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակումդ",
      "roman": "kčġakumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակներումդ",
      "roman": "kčġaknerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կճղակ • (kčġak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կճղակ • (kčġak)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կճղակ",
        "11": "կճղակին",
        "11s": "կճղակներիցս",
        "13": "կճղակների",
        "13s": "կճղակովս",
        "15": "կճղակներին",
        "15s": "կճղակներովս",
        "17": "կճղակից",
        "17s": "կճղակումս",
        "19": "կճղակներից",
        "19s": "կճղակներումս",
        "1s": "կճղակս",
        "21": "կճղակով",
        "21s": "կճղակդ",
        "23": "կճղակներով",
        "23s": "կճղակներդ",
        "25": "կճղակում",
        "25s": "կճղակիդ",
        "27": "կճղակներում",
        "27s": "կճղակներիդ",
        "29s": "կճղակիցդ",
        "3": "կճղակը/կճղակն",
        "31s": "կճղակներիցդ",
        "33s": "կճղակովդ",
        "35s": "կճղակներովդ",
        "37s": "կճղակումդ",
        "39s": "կճղակներումդ",
        "3s": "կճղակներս",
        "5": "կճղակներ",
        "5s": "կճղակիս",
        "7": "կճղակները/կճղակներն",
        "7s": "կճղակներիս",
        "9": "կճղակի",
        "9s": "կճղակիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Armenian nouns",
        "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "hy:Animal body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoof",
          "hoof"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "սմբակ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kət͡ʃˈʁɑk]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡəd͡ʒˈʁɑɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կճղակ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "erkakčłak",
      "word": "երկակճղակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kčłakabažin",
      "word": "կճղակաբաժին"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kčłakabašx",
      "word": "կճղակաբաշխ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kčłakaherj",
      "word": "կճղակահերձ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kčłakanam",
      "word": "կճղականամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kčłakawor",
      "word": "կճղակաւոր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kčłakaworim",
      "word": "կճղակաւորիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kčłakmēǰ",
      "word": "կճղակմէջ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kčłanam",
      "word": "կճղանամ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կճղակ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: կճղակ (kčġak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: կճղակ (kčġak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կոճ-"
      },
      "expansion": "կոճ- (koč-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ჭლაკი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ჭლაკი (č̣laḳi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ჩლიქი"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ჩლიქი (čliki)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Considered a word of unknown origin. Related to Old Georgian ჭლაკი (č̣laḳi), Georgian ჩლიქი (čliki), which Ačaṙean derives from Armenian, following Marr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kčłak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակ",
      "roman": "kčłak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակք",
      "roman": "kčłakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակի",
      "roman": "kčłaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակաց",
      "roman": "kčłakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակի",
      "roman": "kčłaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակաց",
      "roman": "kčłakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակ",
      "roman": "kčłak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակս",
      "roman": "kčłaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակէ",
      "roman": "kčłakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակաց",
      "roman": "kčłakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակաւ",
      "roman": "kčłakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակաւք = կճղակօք (kčłakawkʻ = kčłakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակի",
      "roman": "kčłaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կճղակս",
      "roman": "kčłaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կճղակ • (kčłak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կճղակ • (kčłak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կճղակ",
        "11": "կճղակաց",
        "13": "կճղակ",
        "15": "կճղակս",
        "17": "կճղակէ",
        "19": "կճղակաց",
        "21": "կճղակաւ",
        "23": "կճղակաւք = կճղակօք",
        "25": "կճղակի",
        "27": "կճղակս",
        "3": "կճղակք",
        "5": "կճղակի",
        "7": "կճղակաց",
        "9": "կճղակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our cattle also shall go with us; there shall not an hoof be left behind […]",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Exodus 10.26",
          "text": "Այլ մեր անասուն իսկ երթիցէ ընդ մեզ, եւ ոչ թողուցումք եւ ոչ կճղակ մի […]\nAyl mer anasun isk ertʻicʻē ənd mez, ew očʻ tʻołucʻumkʻ ew očʻ kčłak mi[…]"
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by R. W. Thomson\nThe claws of his hands and feet were those of a pig […] Then he turned to the king and by the grace of Christ cured his feet and hands: the claws of his feet and hands fell off […]",
          "ref": "5th century, Agatʿangełos, Patmutʿiwn Hayocʿ [History of the Armenians] 763–764",
          "text": "[…] եւ կճղակք ձեռացն եւ ոտիցն իբրեւ զխոզի […] Ապա դարձաւ առ թագաւորն, շնորհելով Քրիստոսի զոտսն նորա եւ զձեռսն բժշկէր. զի թափեցան կճղակք ոտիցն եւ ձեռացն […]\n[…] ew kčłakkʻ jeṙacʻn ew oticʻn ibrew zxozi […] Apa darjaw aṙ tʻagaworn, šnorhelov Kʻristosi zotsn nora ew zjeṙsn bžškēr. zi tʻapʻecʻan kčłakkʻ oticʻn ew jeṙacʻn […]"
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by Robert Bedrosian\nCeras of Argos, [victor in] wrestling, tore the hooves off an ox.",
          "ref": "5th century, Eusebius of Caesarea, Chronicon",
          "roman": "Kerasos argiacʻi, or zkčłak ezinn tʻapʻeacʻ.",
          "text": "Կերասոս արգիացի, որ զկճղակ եզինն թափեաց։"
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by Robert W. Thomson\n[…] and also Cerasos of Argos; for the latter pulled out the hoof of an ox […]",
          "ref": "5th? century, Movsēs Xorenacʿi, Patmutʿiwn Hayocʿ [History of Armenia] 2.79",
          "text": "[…] դարձեալ եւ քան զԿերասոս արգիացի, զի նա զկճղակ եզին թափեաց […]\n[…] darjeal ew kʻan zKerasos argiacʻi, zi na zkčłak ezin tʻapʻeacʻ […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoof",
          "hoof"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կճղակ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.