"ծունգք" meaning in All languages combined

See ծունգք on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ǵónwih₁, dual number of *ǵónu, + -ք (-kʻ). Etymology templates: {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*ǵónwih₁}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵónwih₁, {{suffix|xcl||ք}} + -ք (-kʻ) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=pluralia tantum|g=p|head=}} ծունգք • (cungkʻ) pl, {{xcl-noun|g=pl}} ծունգք • (cungkʻ) pl Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun-pl|ծունգք|11=ծնգաւք = ծնգօք|13=ծունգս|3=ծնգաց|5=ծնգաց|7=ծունգս|9=ծնգաց|note=The plural instrumental can also be <i class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">ծնգովք</i> (cngovkʻ).|type=i-a-type}} Forms: cungkʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ծունգք [nominative, plural-only], ծնգաց [genitive, plural-only], ծնգաց [dative, plural-only], ծունգս [accusative, plural-only], ծնգաց [ablative, plural-only], ծնգաւք = ծնգօք (cngawkʻ = cngōkʻ) [instrumental, plural-only], ծունգս [locative, plural-only], The plural instrumental can also be ծնգովք .
  1. (anatomy) knee Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-ծունգք-xcl-noun-ae9aiLAn Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 37 42 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (botany) knot Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-ծունգք-xcl-noun-7FgNHiNc Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 37 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 43 29 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  3. (music) a kind of Armenian note (round like a knee) Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-ծունգք-xcl-noun-wUgAYSyP Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian pluralia tantum, Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 7 12 80 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 9 84 Disambiguation of Old Armenian pluralia tantum: 7 9 84 Disambiguation of Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք: 4 5 92 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 37 42 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ծունկք (cunkkʻ)
Derived forms: ծնգեմ (cngem), ծնգիմ (cngim), ծնգնամէջ (cngnamēǰ), ծներ (cner), ծնկակապ (cnkakap), ծնկանամ (cnkanam), ծնկասէր (cnkasēr), ծնկեմ (cnkem), ծնկիմ (cnkim), ծնկնամէջ (cnknamēǰ), ծնկներ (cnkner), ծնկոտ (cnkot), ծնկուչափ (cnkučʻapʻ), ծրունք (crunkʻ)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cngem",
      "word": "ծնգեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cngim",
      "word": "ծնգիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cngnamēǰ",
      "word": "ծնգնամէջ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cner",
      "word": "ծներ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cnkakap",
      "word": "ծնկակապ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cnkanam",
      "word": "ծնկանամ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cnkasēr",
      "word": "ծնկասէր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cnkem",
      "word": "ծնկեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cnkim",
      "word": "ծնկիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cnknamēǰ",
      "word": "ծնկնամէջ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cnkner",
      "word": "ծնկներ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cnkot",
      "word": "ծնկոտ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cnkučʻapʻ",
      "word": "ծնկուչափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "crunkʻ",
      "word": "ծրունք"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ծունկ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ծունկ (cunk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ծունկ (cunk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵónwih₁"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵónwih₁",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ք"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ք (-kʻ)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵónwih₁, dual number of *ǵónu, + -ք (-kʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cungkʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա-pl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ծունգք",
      "roman": "cungkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ծնգաց",
      "roman": "cngacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ծնգաց",
      "roman": "cngacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ծունգս",
      "roman": "cungs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ծնգաց",
      "roman": "cngacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ծնգաւք = ծնգօք (cngawkʻ = cngōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ծունգս",
      "roman": "cungs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The plural instrumental can also be ծնգովք .",
      "roman": "cngovkʻ",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "pluralia tantum",
        "g": "p",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ծունգք • (cungkʻ) pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "ծունգք • (cungkʻ) pl",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ծունգք",
        "11": "ծնգաւք = ծնգօք",
        "13": "ծունգս",
        "3": "ծնգաց",
        "5": "ծնգաց",
        "7": "ծունգս",
        "9": "ծնգաց",
        "note": "The plural instrumental can also be <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ծնգովք</i> (cngovkʻ).",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "xcl:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 37 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fall on one's knees, to kneel",
          "roman": "ankanil i veray cngacʻ, əndgčil i cungs",
          "text": "անկանիլ ի վերայ ծնգաց, ընդգճիլ ի ծունգս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to bend the knee",
          "roman": "xonarhecʻucʻanel zcungs",
          "text": "խոնարհեցուցանել զծունգս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to fall or throw oneself at the feet of",
          "roman": "ankanil aṙ cungs urukʻ",
          "text": "անկանիլ առ ծունգս ուրուք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to clasp the knees",
          "roman": "pʻaril zcngovkʻ",
          "text": "փարիլ զծնգովք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sleep on the knees of",
          "roman": "nnǰel i mēǰ cngacʻ",
          "text": "ննջել ի մէջ ծնգաց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be kneeling",
          "roman": "i cngacʻ kal",
          "text": "ի ծնգաց կալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with bended knees, upon one's knees",
          "roman": "cngovkʻ krknelovkʻ",
          "text": "ծնգովք կրկնելովք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "his legs tottered under him",
          "roman": "cungkʻ nora ktʻucʻeal dedewēin",
          "text": "ծունգք նորա կթուցեալ դեդեւէին",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knee"
      ],
      "id": "en-ծունգք-xcl-noun-ae9aiLAn",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "knee",
          "knee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) knee"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "xcl:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 37 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 43 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knot"
      ],
      "id": "en-ծունգք-xcl-noun-7FgNHiNc",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) knot"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "xcl:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 12 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 37 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of Armenian note (round like a knee)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ծունգք-xcl-noun-wUgAYSyP",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) a kind of Armenian note (round like a knee)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cunkkʻ",
      "word": "ծունկք"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ծունգք"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian pluralia tantum",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "cngem",
      "word": "ծնգեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cngim",
      "word": "ծնգիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cngnamēǰ",
      "word": "ծնգնամէջ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cner",
      "word": "ծներ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cnkakap",
      "word": "ծնկակապ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cnkanam",
      "word": "ծնկանամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cnkasēr",
      "word": "ծնկասէր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cnkem",
      "word": "ծնկեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cnkim",
      "word": "ծնկիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cnknamēǰ",
      "word": "ծնկնամէջ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cnkner",
      "word": "ծնկներ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cnkot",
      "word": "ծնկոտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cnkučʻapʻ",
      "word": "ծնկուչափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "crunkʻ",
      "word": "ծրունք"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ծունկ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ծունկ (cunk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ծունկ (cunk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵónwih₁"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵónwih₁",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ք"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ք (-kʻ)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵónwih₁, dual number of *ǵónu, + -ք (-kʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cungkʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա-pl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ծունգք",
      "roman": "cungkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ծնգաց",
      "roman": "cngacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ծնգաց",
      "roman": "cngacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ծունգս",
      "roman": "cungs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ծնգաց",
      "roman": "cngacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ծնգաւք = ծնգօք (cngawkʻ = cngōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ծունգս",
      "roman": "cungs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The plural instrumental can also be ծնգովք .",
      "roman": "cngovkʻ",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "pluralia tantum",
        "g": "p",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ծունգք • (cungkʻ) pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "ծունգք • (cungkʻ) pl",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ծունգք",
        "11": "ծնգաւք = ծնգօք",
        "13": "ծունգս",
        "3": "ծնգաց",
        "5": "ծնգաց",
        "7": "ծունգս",
        "9": "ծնգաց",
        "note": "The plural instrumental can also be <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ծնգովք</i> (cngovkʻ).",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "xcl:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fall on one's knees, to kneel",
          "roman": "ankanil i veray cngacʻ, əndgčil i cungs",
          "text": "անկանիլ ի վերայ ծնգաց, ընդգճիլ ի ծունգս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to bend the knee",
          "roman": "xonarhecʻucʻanel zcungs",
          "text": "խոնարհեցուցանել զծունգս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to fall or throw oneself at the feet of",
          "roman": "ankanil aṙ cungs urukʻ",
          "text": "անկանիլ առ ծունգս ուրուք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to clasp the knees",
          "roman": "pʻaril zcngovkʻ",
          "text": "փարիլ զծնգովք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sleep on the knees of",
          "roman": "nnǰel i mēǰ cngacʻ",
          "text": "ննջել ի մէջ ծնգաց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be kneeling",
          "roman": "i cngacʻ kal",
          "text": "ի ծնգաց կալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with bended knees, upon one's knees",
          "roman": "cngovkʻ krknelovkʻ",
          "text": "ծնգովք կրկնելովք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "his legs tottered under him",
          "roman": "cungkʻ nora ktʻucʻeal dedewēin",
          "text": "ծունգք նորա կթուցեալ դեդեւէին",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "knee",
          "knee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) knee"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "xcl:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) knot"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "xcl:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of Armenian note (round like a knee)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) a kind of Armenian note (round like a knee)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cunkkʻ",
      "word": "ծունկք"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ծունգք"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ծունգք meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: The plural instrumental can also be ծնգովք (cngovkʻ)., style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "ծունգք"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ծունգք",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The plural instrumental can also be ծնգովք .",
  "path": [
    "ծունգք"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ծունգք",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.