See թակարդ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teh₂g-",
"id": "touch"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "թակարդ"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian թակարդ (tʻakard)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian թակարդ (tʻakard).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tʻakard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդ",
"roman": "tʻakard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներ",
"roman": "tʻakardner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդի",
"roman": "tʻakardi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդների",
"roman": "tʻakardneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդից",
"roman": "tʻakardicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներից",
"roman": "tʻakardnericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդով",
"roman": "tʻakardov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներով",
"roman": "tʻakardnerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդում",
"roman": "tʻakardum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներում",
"roman": "tʻakardnerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդն",
"roman": "tʻakardə / tʻakardn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներն",
"roman": "tʻakardnerə / tʻakardnern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդին",
"roman": "tʻakardin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներին",
"roman": "tʻakardnerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդս",
"roman": "tʻakards",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներս",
"roman": "tʻakardners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդիս",
"roman": "tʻakardis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներիս",
"roman": "tʻakardneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդիցս",
"roman": "tʻakardicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներիցս",
"roman": "tʻakardnericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդովս",
"roman": "tʻakardovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներովս",
"roman": "tʻakardnerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդումս",
"roman": "tʻakardums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներումս",
"roman": "tʻakardnerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդդ",
"roman": "tʻakardd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներդ",
"roman": "tʻakardnerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդիդ",
"roman": "tʻakardid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներիդ",
"roman": "tʻakardnerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդիցդ",
"roman": "tʻakardicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներիցդ",
"roman": "tʻakardnericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդովդ",
"roman": "tʻakardovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներովդ",
"roman": "tʻakardnerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդումդ",
"roman": "tʻakardumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներումդ",
"roman": "tʻakardnerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "թակարդ • (tʻakard)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "թակարդ • (tʻakard)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "թակարդ",
"11": "թակարդին",
"11s": "թակարդներիցս",
"13": "թակարդների",
"13s": "թակարդովս",
"15": "թակարդներին",
"15s": "թակարդներովս",
"17": "թակարդից",
"17s": "թակարդումս",
"19": "թակարդներից",
"19s": "թակարդներումս",
"1s": "թակարդս",
"21": "թակարդով",
"21s": "թակարդդ",
"23": "թակարդներով",
"23s": "թակարդներդ",
"25": "թակարդում",
"25s": "թակարդիդ",
"27": "թակարդներում",
"27s": "թակարդներիդ",
"29s": "թակարդիցդ",
"3": "թակարդը / թակարդն",
"31s": "թակարդներիցդ",
"33s": "թակարդովդ",
"35s": "թակարդներովդ",
"37s": "թակարդումդ",
"39s": "թակարդներումդ",
"3s": "թակարդներս",
"5": "թակարդներ",
"5s": "թակարդիս",
"7": "թակարդները / թակարդներն",
"7s": "թակարդներիս",
"9": "թակարդի",
"9s": "թակարդիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 29 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 32 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 19 11 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 13 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 16 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 13 10 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 13 10 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hy",
"name": "Trapping",
"orig": "hy:Trapping",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To outfox oneself.",
"literal_meaning": "The fox falls into the trap with four paws.",
"roman": "Aġvesə čʻors otkʻov ē tʻakardi meǰ ənknum.",
"text": "Աղվեսը չորս ոտքով է թակարդի մեջ ընկնում։",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "— You are mistaken, — says a certain offended Gharabaghtsi [Karabakh-Armenian], — people attach that name [donkey] to us in vain; among Armenians Gharabaghtsi is the smartest; even though he does not have the devilry of a Zok [Agulis-Armenian], a devil sometimes falls into a trap with both its feet.",
"ref": "1870, Raffi, Oske akʻałał [Golden Rooster]",
"text": "— Սխալվում եք, — ասում է մի վիրավորված ղարաբաղցի, — այդ անունը իզուր են կպցրել մեզ․ հայերի մեջ ամենախելոքը էլի ղարաբաղցին է, թեեւ նա զոկի սատանությունը չունի, բայց սատանան երբեմն երկու ոտքով է թակարդի մեջ ընկնում։\n— Sxalvum ekʻ, — asum ē mi viravorvac ġarabaġcʻi, — ayd anunə izur en kpcʻrel mez; hayeri meǰ amenaxelokʻə ēli ġarabaġcʻin ē, tʻeew na zoki satanutʻyunə čʻuni, baycʻ satanan erbemn erku otkʻov ē tʻakardi meǰ ənknum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"trap, snare, net (contraption for catching animals)"
],
"id": "en-թակարդ-hy-noun-hA92-n6N",
"links": [
[
"trap",
"trap"
],
[
"snare",
"snare"
],
[
"net",
"net"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 22 13 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hy",
"name": "Trapping",
"orig": "hy:Trapping",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trap, snare, trick (design to trick people)"
],
"id": "en-թակարդ-hy-noun-Q2c6~VPH",
"links": [
[
"trap",
"trap"
],
[
"snare",
"snare"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) trap, snare, trick (design to trick people)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 22 13 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hy",
"name": "Trapping",
"orig": "hy:Trapping",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trap (space or circumstance impossible to escape from)"
],
"id": "en-թակարդ-hy-noun-5lrfxW57",
"links": [
[
"trap",
"trap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) trap (space or circumstance impossible to escape from)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰɑˈkɑɾd/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑkɑ́ɾd]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑˈɡɑɾt/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑɡɑ́ɾtʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-թակարդ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Hy-%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4.ogg/Hy-%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Hy-%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4.ogg"
}
],
"word": "թակարդ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tʻakardadir",
"word": "թակարդադիր"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tʻakardapat",
"word": "թակարդապատ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tʻakardapateal",
"word": "թակարդապատեալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tʻakardapatir",
"word": "թակարդապատիր"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tʻakardapʻakem",
"word": "թակարդափակեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tʻakardem",
"word": "թակարդեմ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թակարդ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: թակարդ (tʻakard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: թակարդ (tʻakard)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teh₂g-",
"id": "touch"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "etymological note"
},
"expansion": "etymological note",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teh₂g-",
"id": "touch",
"t": "to touch, to take hold of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g- (“to touch, to take hold of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τεταγών",
"t": "laying hold of"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τεταγών (tetagṓn, “laying hold of”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tangō",
"t": "to touch, to grasp"
},
"expansion": "Latin tangō (“to touch, to grasp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xhu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դագ",
"t": "deceitful"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian դագ (dag, “deceitful”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. An overview of opinions follows.\netymological note\nLidén connected with թակ(ն) (tʻak(n), “stick, club, cudgel, mallet”), for the suffix comparing մակարդ (makard) and suggesting that the word initially meant “a trap made with sticks” and then developed a more general meaning.\nJ̌ahukyan derived from Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g- (“to touch, to take hold of”), with such cognates as Ancient Greek τεταγών (tetagṓn, “laying hold of”) and Latin tangō (“to touch, to grasp”). See also թաթ (tʻatʻ) for this root. He treats -արդ (-ard) as a suffix.\nGhapantsyan considered թակարդ (tʻakard), մակարդ (makard) and սաղարթ (sałartʻ) Hurrian borrowings, based on the Hurrian morpheme [script needed] (-ardi) creating collectives.\nTʿireakʿean connected with Old Armenian դագ (dag, “deceitful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tʻakard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդ",
"roman": "tʻakard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդք",
"roman": "tʻakardkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդի",
"roman": "tʻakardi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդաց",
"roman": "tʻakardacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդի",
"roman": "tʻakardi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդաց",
"roman": "tʻakardacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդ",
"roman": "tʻakard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդս",
"roman": "tʻakards",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդէ",
"roman": "tʻakardē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդաց",
"roman": "tʻakardacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդաւ",
"roman": "tʻakardaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդաւք = թակարդօք (tʻakardawkʻ = tʻakardōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդի",
"roman": "tʻakardi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդս",
"roman": "tʻakards",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդ",
"roman": "tʻakard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդք",
"roman": "tʻakardkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդի",
"roman": "tʻakardi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդից",
"roman": "tʻakardicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդի",
"roman": "tʻakardi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդից",
"roman": "tʻakardicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդ",
"roman": "tʻakard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդս",
"roman": "tʻakards",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդէ",
"roman": "tʻakardē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդից",
"roman": "tʻakardicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդիւ",
"roman": "tʻakardiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդիւք",
"roman": "tʻakardiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդի",
"roman": "tʻakardi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդս",
"roman": "tʻakards",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարթ",
"roman": "tʻakartʻ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "թակարդ • (tʻakard)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "թակարդ • (tʻakard)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "թակարդ",
"11": "թակարդաց",
"13": "թակարդ",
"15": "թակարդս",
"17": "թակարդէ",
"19": "թակարդաց",
"21": "թակարդաւ",
"23": "թակարդաւք = թակարդօք",
"25": "թակարդի",
"27": "թակարդս",
"3": "թակարդք",
"5": "թակարդի",
"7": "թակարդաց",
"9": "թակարդի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "թակարդ",
"11": "թակարդից",
"13": "թակարդ",
"15": "թակարդս",
"17": "թակարդէ",
"19": "թակարդից",
"21": "թակարդիւ",
"23": "թակարդիւք",
"25": "թակարդի",
"27": "թակարդս",
"3": "թակարդք",
"5": "թակարդի",
"7": "թակարդից",
"9": "թակարդի",
"note": "post-classical",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 22 13 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Trapping",
"orig": "xcl:Trapping",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to draw into a snare, to entrap, to catch",
"roman": "tʻakardōkʻ orsal, parpʻakel, pʻakel, arkanel i tʻakard",
"text": "թակարդօք որսալ, պարփակել, փակել, արկանել ի թակարդ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to fall into a snare, to be entrapped",
"roman": "šałil i tʻakardi, i tʻakardi harkanil",
"text": "շաղիլ ի թակարդի, ի թակարդի հարկանիլ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trap, snare, gin, net"
],
"id": "en-թակարդ-xcl-noun-3knw0riL",
"links": [
[
"trap",
"trap"
],
[
"snare",
"snare"
],
[
"gin",
"gin"
],
[
"net",
"net"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 22 13 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to beat the water, or the air, to toil in vain, to have one's labour for one's pains",
"roman": "tʻakardaw ǰur berel",
"text": "թակարդաւ ջուր բերել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be heedless, to disregard warning or admonition, \"in at one ear, out at the other\"",
"roman": "orpēs tʻakard zhołmn, ancʻucʻanel zxrat",
"text": "որպէս թակարդ զհողմն՝ անցուցանել զխրատ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grate, grill"
],
"id": "en-թակարդ-xcl-noun-l6j31Nk7",
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
],
[
"grill",
"grill"
]
]
}
],
"word": "թակարդ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Armenian nouns",
"Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Armenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *teh₂g- (touch)",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *teh₂g- (touch)",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hurrian terms",
"hy:Trapping",
"xcl:Trapping"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teh₂g-",
"id": "touch"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "թակարդ"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian թակարդ (tʻakard)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian թակարդ (tʻakard).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tʻakard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդ",
"roman": "tʻakard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներ",
"roman": "tʻakardner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդի",
"roman": "tʻakardi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդների",
"roman": "tʻakardneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդից",
"roman": "tʻakardicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներից",
"roman": "tʻakardnericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդով",
"roman": "tʻakardov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներով",
"roman": "tʻakardnerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդում",
"roman": "tʻakardum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներում",
"roman": "tʻakardnerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդն",
"roman": "tʻakardə / tʻakardn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներն",
"roman": "tʻakardnerə / tʻakardnern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդին",
"roman": "tʻakardin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներին",
"roman": "tʻakardnerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդս",
"roman": "tʻakards",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներս",
"roman": "tʻakardners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդիս",
"roman": "tʻakardis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներիս",
"roman": "tʻakardneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդիցս",
"roman": "tʻakardicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներիցս",
"roman": "tʻakardnericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդովս",
"roman": "tʻakardovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներովս",
"roman": "tʻakardnerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդումս",
"roman": "tʻakardums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներումս",
"roman": "tʻakardnerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդդ",
"roman": "tʻakardd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներդ",
"roman": "tʻakardnerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդիդ",
"roman": "tʻakardid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներիդ",
"roman": "tʻakardnerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդիցդ",
"roman": "tʻakardicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներիցդ",
"roman": "tʻakardnericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդովդ",
"roman": "tʻakardovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներովդ",
"roman": "tʻakardnerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդումդ",
"roman": "tʻakardumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդներումդ",
"roman": "tʻakardnerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "թակարդ • (tʻakard)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "թակարդ • (tʻakard)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "թակարդ",
"11": "թակարդին",
"11s": "թակարդներիցս",
"13": "թակարդների",
"13s": "թակարդովս",
"15": "թակարդներին",
"15s": "թակարդներովս",
"17": "թակարդից",
"17s": "թակարդումս",
"19": "թակարդներից",
"19s": "թակարդներումս",
"1s": "թակարդս",
"21": "թակարդով",
"21s": "թակարդդ",
"23": "թակարդներով",
"23s": "թակարդներդ",
"25": "թակարդում",
"25s": "թակարդիդ",
"27": "թակարդներում",
"27s": "թակարդներիդ",
"29s": "թակարդիցդ",
"3": "թակարդը / թակարդն",
"31s": "թակարդներիցդ",
"33s": "թակարդովդ",
"35s": "թակարդներովդ",
"37s": "թակարդումդ",
"39s": "թակարդներումդ",
"3s": "թակարդներս",
"5": "թակարդներ",
"5s": "թակարդիս",
"7": "թակարդները / թակարդներն",
"7s": "թակարդներիս",
"9": "թակարդի",
"9s": "թակարդիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian terms with quotations",
"Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To outfox oneself.",
"literal_meaning": "The fox falls into the trap with four paws.",
"roman": "Aġvesə čʻors otkʻov ē tʻakardi meǰ ənknum.",
"text": "Աղվեսը չորս ոտքով է թակարդի մեջ ընկնում։",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "— You are mistaken, — says a certain offended Gharabaghtsi [Karabakh-Armenian], — people attach that name [donkey] to us in vain; among Armenians Gharabaghtsi is the smartest; even though he does not have the devilry of a Zok [Agulis-Armenian], a devil sometimes falls into a trap with both its feet.",
"ref": "1870, Raffi, Oske akʻałał [Golden Rooster]",
"text": "— Սխալվում եք, — ասում է մի վիրավորված ղարաբաղցի, — այդ անունը իզուր են կպցրել մեզ․ հայերի մեջ ամենախելոքը էլի ղարաբաղցին է, թեեւ նա զոկի սատանությունը չունի, բայց սատանան երբեմն երկու ոտքով է թակարդի մեջ ընկնում։\n— Sxalvum ekʻ, — asum ē mi viravorvac ġarabaġcʻi, — ayd anunə izur en kpcʻrel mez; hayeri meǰ amenaxelokʻə ēli ġarabaġcʻin ē, tʻeew na zoki satanutʻyunə čʻuni, baycʻ satanan erbemn erku otkʻov ē tʻakardi meǰ ənknum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"trap, snare, net (contraption for catching animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"trap",
"trap"
],
[
"snare",
"snare"
],
[
"net",
"net"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trap, snare, trick (design to trick people)"
],
"links": [
[
"trap",
"trap"
],
[
"snare",
"snare"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) trap, snare, trick (design to trick people)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trap (space or circumstance impossible to escape from)"
],
"links": [
[
"trap",
"trap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) trap (space or circumstance impossible to escape from)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰɑˈkɑɾd/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑkɑ́ɾd]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑˈɡɑɾt/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑɡɑ́ɾtʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-թակարդ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Hy-%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4.ogg/Hy-%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Hy-%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4.ogg"
}
],
"word": "թակարդ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *teh₂g- (touch)",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hurrian terms",
"xcl:Trapping"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tʻakardadir",
"word": "թակարդադիր"
},
{
"roman": "tʻakardapat",
"word": "թակարդապատ"
},
{
"roman": "tʻakardapateal",
"word": "թակարդապատեալ"
},
{
"roman": "tʻakardapatir",
"word": "թակարդապատիր"
},
{
"roman": "tʻakardapʻakem",
"word": "թակարդափակեմ"
},
{
"roman": "tʻakardem",
"word": "թակարդեմ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թակարդ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: թակարդ (tʻakard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: թակարդ (tʻakard)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teh₂g-",
"id": "touch"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "etymological note"
},
"expansion": "etymological note",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teh₂g-",
"id": "touch",
"t": "to touch, to take hold of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g- (“to touch, to take hold of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τεταγών",
"t": "laying hold of"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τεταγών (tetagṓn, “laying hold of”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tangō",
"t": "to touch, to grasp"
},
"expansion": "Latin tangō (“to touch, to grasp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xhu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դագ",
"t": "deceitful"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian դագ (dag, “deceitful”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. An overview of opinions follows.\netymological note\nLidén connected with թակ(ն) (tʻak(n), “stick, club, cudgel, mallet”), for the suffix comparing մակարդ (makard) and suggesting that the word initially meant “a trap made with sticks” and then developed a more general meaning.\nJ̌ahukyan derived from Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g- (“to touch, to take hold of”), with such cognates as Ancient Greek τεταγών (tetagṓn, “laying hold of”) and Latin tangō (“to touch, to grasp”). See also թաթ (tʻatʻ) for this root. He treats -արդ (-ard) as a suffix.\nGhapantsyan considered թակարդ (tʻakard), մակարդ (makard) and սաղարթ (sałartʻ) Hurrian borrowings, based on the Hurrian morpheme [script needed] (-ardi) creating collectives.\nTʿireakʿean connected with Old Armenian դագ (dag, “deceitful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tʻakard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդ",
"roman": "tʻakard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդք",
"roman": "tʻakardkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդի",
"roman": "tʻakardi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդաց",
"roman": "tʻakardacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդի",
"roman": "tʻakardi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդաց",
"roman": "tʻakardacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդ",
"roman": "tʻakard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդս",
"roman": "tʻakards",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդէ",
"roman": "tʻakardē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդաց",
"roman": "tʻakardacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդաւ",
"roman": "tʻakardaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդաւք = թակարդօք (tʻakardawkʻ = tʻakardōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդի",
"roman": "tʻakardi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդս",
"roman": "tʻakards",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդ",
"roman": "tʻakard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդք",
"roman": "tʻakardkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդի",
"roman": "tʻakardi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդից",
"roman": "tʻakardicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդի",
"roman": "tʻakardi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդից",
"roman": "tʻakardicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդ",
"roman": "tʻakard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդս",
"roman": "tʻakards",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդէ",
"roman": "tʻakardē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդից",
"roman": "tʻakardicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդիւ",
"roman": "tʻakardiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդիւք",
"roman": "tʻakardiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդի",
"roman": "tʻakardi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարդս",
"roman": "tʻakards",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թակարթ",
"roman": "tʻakartʻ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "թակարդ • (tʻakard)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "թակարդ • (tʻakard)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "թակարդ",
"11": "թակարդաց",
"13": "թակարդ",
"15": "թակարդս",
"17": "թակարդէ",
"19": "թակարդաց",
"21": "թակարդաւ",
"23": "թակարդաւք = թակարդօք",
"25": "թակարդի",
"27": "թակարդս",
"3": "թակարդք",
"5": "թակարդի",
"7": "թակարդաց",
"9": "թակարդի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "թակարդ",
"11": "թակարդից",
"13": "թակարդ",
"15": "թակարդս",
"17": "թակարդէ",
"19": "թակարդից",
"21": "թակարդիւ",
"23": "թակարդիւք",
"25": "թակարդի",
"27": "թակարդս",
"3": "թակարդք",
"5": "թակարդի",
"7": "թակարդից",
"9": "թակարդի",
"note": "post-classical",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to draw into a snare, to entrap, to catch",
"roman": "tʻakardōkʻ orsal, parpʻakel, pʻakel, arkanel i tʻakard",
"text": "թակարդօք որսալ, պարփակել, փակել, արկանել ի թակարդ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to fall into a snare, to be entrapped",
"roman": "šałil i tʻakardi, i tʻakardi harkanil",
"text": "շաղիլ ի թակարդի, ի թակարդի հարկանիլ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trap, snare, gin, net"
],
"links": [
[
"trap",
"trap"
],
[
"snare",
"snare"
],
[
"gin",
"gin"
],
[
"net",
"net"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to beat the water, or the air, to toil in vain, to have one's labour for one's pains",
"roman": "tʻakardaw ǰur berel",
"text": "թակարդաւ ջուր բերել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be heedless, to disregard warning or admonition, \"in at one ear, out at the other\"",
"roman": "orpēs tʻakard zhołmn, ancʻucʻanel zxrat",
"text": "որպէս թակարդ զհողմն՝ անցուցանել զխրատ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grate, grill"
],
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
],
[
"grill",
"grill"
]
]
}
],
"word": "թակարդ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for թակարդ meaning in All languages combined (19.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.