"өнгө" meaning in All languages combined

See өнгө on Wiktionary

Noun [Mongolian]

IPA: /ˈɵŋk/
Etymology: From Classical Mongolian ᠥᠩᠭᠡ (öngge), from Middle Mongol ᠥᠩᠭᠡ (öngge), from Proto-Mongolic *öŋ-ge, from Proto-Turkic *öŋ. Within the Mongolic family, cognate with Buryat үнгэ (ünge), Kalmyk өңг (öñg), Daur unggw (“color, facial expression”), Dongxiang ungie (“face, countenance, color”), etc. For Turkic cognates, compare also Old Uyghur 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽺𐽷 (öŋ, “color”), Kazakh өң (öñ, “face, shape, color”), Yakut өҥ (öñ, “color”). The lust sense is derived after Chinese 色 (sè). Etymology templates: {{inh|mn|cmg|ᠥᠩᠭᠡ}} Classical Mongolian ᠥᠩᠭᠡ (öngge), {{inh|mn|xng|ᠥᠩᠭᠡ}} Middle Mongol ᠥᠩᠭᠡ (öngge), {{inh|mn|xgn-pro|*öŋ-ge}} Proto-Mongolic *öŋ-ge, {{der|mn|trk-pro|*öŋ}} Proto-Turkic *öŋ, {{cog|bua|үнгэ}} Buryat үнгэ (ünge), {{cog|xal|өңг}} Kalmyk өңг (öñg), {{cog|dta|unggw|t=color, facial expression}} Daur unggw (“color, facial expression”), {{cog|sce|ungie|t=face, countenance, color}} Dongxiang ungie (“face, countenance, color”), {{ncog|oui|𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽺𐽷|t=color|tr=öŋ}} Old Uyghur 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽺𐽷 (öŋ, “color”), {{cog|kk|өң|t=face, shape, color}} Kazakh өң (öñ, “face, shape, color”), {{cog|sah|өҥ|t=color}} Yakut өҥ (öñ, “color”), {{sl|mn|zh|色|notext=1|tr=sè}} Chinese 色 (sè) Head templates: {{mn-noun|dec=r}} өнгө • (öngö); (regular declension) Inflection templates: {{mn-decl|өнгө<r>}} Forms: öngö [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], өнгө [attributive], өнгө [indefinite, nominative, singular], өнгүүд [definite, nominative, plural], өнгийн [genitive, indefinite, singular], өнгүүдийн [definite, genitive, plural], өнгийг [accusative, indefinite, singular], өнгүүдийг [accusative, definite, plural], өнгөд [dative, indefinite, locative, singular], өнгүүдэд [dative, definite, locative, plural], өнгөөс [ablative, indefinite, singular], өнгүүдээс [ablative, definite, plural], өнгөөр [indefinite, instrumental, singular], өнгүүдээр [definite, instrumental, plural], өнгөтэй [comitative, indefinite, singular], өнгүүдтэй [comitative, definite, plural], өнгөгүй [indefinite, privative, singular], өнгүүдгүй [definite, plural, privative], өнгө рүү [directive, indefinite, singular], өнгүүд рүү [definite, directive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], өнгөө [indefinite, nominative, singular], өнгүүдээ [definite, nominative, plural], өнгийнхөө [genitive, indefinite, singular], өнгүүдийнхээ [definite, genitive, plural], өнгийгөө [accusative, indefinite, singular], өнгүүдийгээ [accusative, definite, plural], өнгөдөө [dative, indefinite, locative, singular], өнгүүддээ [dative, definite, locative, plural], өнгөөсөө [ablative, indefinite, singular], өнгүүдээсээ [ablative, definite, plural], өнгөөрөө [indefinite, instrumental, singular], өнгүүдээрээ [definite, instrumental, plural], өнгөтэйгөө [comitative, indefinite, singular], өнгүүдтэйгээ [comitative, definite, plural], өнгөгүйгээ [indefinite, privative, singular], өнгүүдгүйгээ [definite, plural, privative], өнгө рүүгээ [directive, indefinite, singular], өнгүүд рүүгээ [definite, directive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], өнгийнх [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], өнгүүдийнх [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], өнгийнхөн [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], өнгүүдийнхэн [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural]
  1. color
    Sense id: en-өнгө-mn-noun-dChNncvM
  2. outside, exterior
    Sense id: en-өнгө-mn-noun-BnQcOUNR Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 2 25 11 15 30 8 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 25 6 20 13 7 23
  3. appearance, look Synonyms: үзэмж
    Sense id: en-өнгө-mn-noun-1RD1NqDC Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 2 25 11 15 30 8 9
  4. countenance, complexion (appearance of the face) Synonyms: царай, зүс
    Sense id: en-өнгө-mn-noun-9bhRDZ1L Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 2 25 11 15 30 8 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 25 6 20 13 7 23
  5. (figuratively) character, quality Tags: figuratively Synonyms: төлөв, шинж
    Sense id: en-өнгө-mn-noun-aZM6STE4 Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes, Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 2 25 11 15 30 8 9 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 3 18 10 12 45 3 10 Disambiguation of Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 4 21 9 10 38 9 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 25 6 20 13 7 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 22 2 18 30 3 22
  6. (Music) timbre
    Sense id: en-өнгө-mn-noun-obgRLGP2
  7. (figuratively) lust, debauchery Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-өнгө-mn-noun-78G405yA Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 25 6 20 13 7 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: өнгөлөх (öngölöx), өнгөт (öngöt)
Related terms: будаг (budag) (english: dye), зүс (züs) (english: color of an animal's coat), нүүр (nüür) (english: face), цагаан (cagaan), саарал (saaral), хар (xar), улаан (ulaan), хүрэн улаан (xüren ulaan), улбар шар (ulbar šar), бор (bor), хүрэн (xüren), шар (šar), хул (xul), цайвар шар (cajvar šar), цайвар ногоон (cajvar nogoon), ногоон (nogoon), цэнхэр (cenxer), номин ногоон (nomin nogoon), номин (nomin), хөх (xöx), нил (english: nil), индиго (indigo), улаан ягаан (ulaan jagaan), час улаан (čas ulaan), ягаан (jagaan)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "öngölöx",
      "word": "өнгөлөх"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "öngöt",
      "word": "өнгөт"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "ᠥᠩᠭᠡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠥᠩᠭᠡ (öngge)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "ᠥᠩᠭᠡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠥᠩᠭᠡ (öngge)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*öŋ-ge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *öŋ-ge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*öŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *öŋ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "үнгэ"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat үнгэ (ünge)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "өңг"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk өңг (öñg)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dta",
        "2": "unggw",
        "t": "color, facial expression"
      },
      "expansion": "Daur unggw (“color, facial expression”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "ungie",
        "t": "face, countenance, color"
      },
      "expansion": "Dongxiang ungie (“face, countenance, color”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽺𐽷",
        "t": "color",
        "tr": "öŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽺𐽷 (öŋ, “color”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "өң",
        "t": "face, shape, color"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh өң (öñ, “face, shape, color”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "өҥ",
        "t": "color"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut өҥ (öñ, “color”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "色",
        "notext": "1",
        "tr": "sè"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 色 (sè)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Mongolian ᠥᠩᠭᠡ (öngge), from Middle Mongol ᠥᠩᠭᠡ (öngge), from Proto-Mongolic *öŋ-ge, from Proto-Turkic *öŋ. Within the Mongolic family, cognate with Buryat үнгэ (ünge), Kalmyk өңг (öñg), Daur unggw (“color, facial expression”), Dongxiang ungie (“face, countenance, color”), etc. For Turkic cognates, compare also Old Uyghur 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽺𐽷 (öŋ, “color”), Kazakh өң (öñ, “face, shape, color”), Yakut өҥ (öñ, “color”).\nThe lust sense is derived after Chinese 色 (sè).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "öngö",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mn-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгө",
      "roman": "öngö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгө",
      "roman": "öngö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүд",
      "roman": "öngüüd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгийн",
      "roman": "öngiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдийн",
      "roman": "öngüüdiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгийг",
      "roman": "öngiig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдийг",
      "roman": "öngüüdiig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөд",
      "roman": "öngöd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдэд",
      "roman": "öngüüded",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөөс",
      "roman": "öngöös",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдээс",
      "roman": "öngüüdees",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөөр",
      "roman": "öngöör",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдээр",
      "roman": "öngüüdeer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөтэй",
      "roman": "öngötej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдтэй",
      "roman": "öngüüdtej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөгүй",
      "roman": "öngögüj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "privative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдгүй",
      "roman": "öngüüdgüj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "privative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгө рүү",
      "roman": "öngö rüü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүд рүү",
      "roman": "öngüüd rüü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "directive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mn-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөө",
      "roman": "öngöö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдээ",
      "roman": "öngüüdee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгийнхөө",
      "roman": "öngiinxöö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдийнхээ",
      "roman": "öngüüdiinxee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгийгөө",
      "roman": "öngiigöö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдийгээ",
      "roman": "öngüüdiigee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөдөө",
      "roman": "öngödöö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүддээ",
      "roman": "öngüüddee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөөсөө",
      "roman": "öngöösöö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдээсээ",
      "roman": "öngüüdeesee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөөрөө",
      "roman": "öngööröö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдээрээ",
      "roman": "öngüüdeeree",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөтэйгөө",
      "roman": "öngötejgöö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдтэйгээ",
      "roman": "öngüüdtejgee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөгүйгээ",
      "roman": "öngögüjgee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "privative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдгүйгээ",
      "roman": "öngüüdgüjgee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "privative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгө рүүгээ",
      "roman": "öngö rüügee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүд рүүгээ",
      "roman": "öngüüd rüügee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "directive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mn-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгийнх",
      "roman": "öngiinx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдийнх",
      "roman": "öngüüdiinx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгийнхөн",
      "roman": "öngiinxön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдийнхэн",
      "roman": "öngüüdiinxen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "өнгө • (öngö); (regular declension)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "өн‧гө"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "өнгө<r>"
      },
      "name": "mn-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "dye",
      "roman": "budag",
      "word": "будаг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "color of an animal's coat",
      "roman": "züs",
      "word": "зүс"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "face",
      "roman": "nüür",
      "word": "нүүр"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cagaan",
      "word": "цагаан"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "saaral",
      "word": "саарал"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xar",
      "word": "хар"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ulaan",
      "word": "улаан"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xüren ulaan",
      "word": "хүрэн улаан"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ulbar šar",
      "word": "улбар шар"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bor",
      "word": "бор"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xüren",
      "word": "хүрэн"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "šar",
      "word": "шар"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xul",
      "word": "хул"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cajvar šar",
      "word": "цайвар шар"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cajvar nogoon",
      "word": "цайвар ногоон"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nogoon",
      "word": "ногоон"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cenxer",
      "word": "цэнхэр"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nomin nogoon",
      "word": "номин ногоон"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nomin",
      "word": "номин"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xöx",
      "word": "хөх"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "nil",
      "word": "нил"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "indigo",
      "word": "индиго"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ulaan jagaan",
      "word": "улаан ягаан"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "čas ulaan",
      "word": "час улаан"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jagaan",
      "word": "ягаан"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "color"
      ],
      "id": "en-өнгө-mn-noun-dChNncvM",
      "links": [
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 11 15 30 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 6 20 13 7 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outside, exterior"
      ],
      "id": "en-өнгө-mn-noun-BnQcOUNR",
      "links": [
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ],
        [
          "exterior",
          "exterior"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 11 15 30 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appearance, look"
      ],
      "id": "en-өнгө-mn-noun-1RD1NqDC",
      "links": [
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "үзэмж"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 11 15 30 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 6 20 13 7 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "countenance, complexion (appearance of the face)"
      ],
      "id": "en-өнгө-mn-noun-9bhRDZ1L",
      "links": [
        [
          "countenance",
          "countenance"
        ],
        [
          "complexion",
          "complexion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "царай"
        },
        {
          "word": "зүс"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 11 15 30 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 18 10 12 45 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 21 9 10 38 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 6 20 13 7 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 22 2 18 30 3 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "character, quality"
      ],
      "id": "en-өнгө-mn-noun-aZM6STE4",
      "links": [
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) character, quality"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "төлөв"
        },
        {
          "word": "шинж"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "timbre"
      ],
      "id": "en-өнгө-mn-noun-obgRLGP2",
      "links": [
        [
          "timbre",
          "timbre"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Music",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Music) timbre"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 6 20 13 7 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lust, debauchery"
      ],
      "id": "en-өнгө-mn-noun-78G405yA",
      "links": [
        [
          "lust",
          "lust"
        ],
        [
          "debauchery",
          "debauchery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) lust, debauchery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɵŋk/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "өнгө"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian 2-syllable words",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian nouns",
    "Mongolian regular declension nouns",
    "Mongolian semantic loans from Chinese",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Chinese",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Classical Mongolian",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Middle Mongol",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Classical Mongolian",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Middle Mongol",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Mongolian ө-harmonic nouns",
    "Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "öngölöx",
      "word": "өнгөлөх"
    },
    {
      "roman": "öngöt",
      "word": "өнгөт"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "ᠥᠩᠭᠡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠥᠩᠭᠡ (öngge)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "ᠥᠩᠭᠡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠥᠩᠭᠡ (öngge)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*öŋ-ge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *öŋ-ge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*öŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *öŋ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "үнгэ"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat үнгэ (ünge)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "өңг"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk өңг (öñg)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dta",
        "2": "unggw",
        "t": "color, facial expression"
      },
      "expansion": "Daur unggw (“color, facial expression”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "ungie",
        "t": "face, countenance, color"
      },
      "expansion": "Dongxiang ungie (“face, countenance, color”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽺𐽷",
        "t": "color",
        "tr": "öŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽺𐽷 (öŋ, “color”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "өң",
        "t": "face, shape, color"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh өң (öñ, “face, shape, color”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "өҥ",
        "t": "color"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut өҥ (öñ, “color”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "色",
        "notext": "1",
        "tr": "sè"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 色 (sè)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Mongolian ᠥᠩᠭᠡ (öngge), from Middle Mongol ᠥᠩᠭᠡ (öngge), from Proto-Mongolic *öŋ-ge, from Proto-Turkic *öŋ. Within the Mongolic family, cognate with Buryat үнгэ (ünge), Kalmyk өңг (öñg), Daur unggw (“color, facial expression”), Dongxiang ungie (“face, countenance, color”), etc. For Turkic cognates, compare also Old Uyghur 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽺𐽷 (öŋ, “color”), Kazakh өң (öñ, “face, shape, color”), Yakut өҥ (öñ, “color”).\nThe lust sense is derived after Chinese 色 (sè).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "öngö",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mn-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгө",
      "roman": "öngö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгө",
      "roman": "öngö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүд",
      "roman": "öngüüd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгийн",
      "roman": "öngiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдийн",
      "roman": "öngüüdiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгийг",
      "roman": "öngiig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдийг",
      "roman": "öngüüdiig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөд",
      "roman": "öngöd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдэд",
      "roman": "öngüüded",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөөс",
      "roman": "öngöös",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдээс",
      "roman": "öngüüdees",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөөр",
      "roman": "öngöör",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдээр",
      "roman": "öngüüdeer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөтэй",
      "roman": "öngötej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдтэй",
      "roman": "öngüüdtej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөгүй",
      "roman": "öngögüj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "privative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдгүй",
      "roman": "öngüüdgüj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "privative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгө рүү",
      "roman": "öngö rüü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүд рүү",
      "roman": "öngüüd rüü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "directive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mn-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөө",
      "roman": "öngöö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдээ",
      "roman": "öngüüdee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгийнхөө",
      "roman": "öngiinxöö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдийнхээ",
      "roman": "öngüüdiinxee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгийгөө",
      "roman": "öngiigöö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдийгээ",
      "roman": "öngüüdiigee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөдөө",
      "roman": "öngödöö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүддээ",
      "roman": "öngüüddee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөөсөө",
      "roman": "öngöösöö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдээсээ",
      "roman": "öngüüdeesee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөөрөө",
      "roman": "öngööröö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдээрээ",
      "roman": "öngüüdeeree",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөтэйгөө",
      "roman": "öngötejgöö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдтэйгээ",
      "roman": "öngüüdtejgee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгөгүйгээ",
      "roman": "öngögüjgee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "privative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдгүйгээ",
      "roman": "öngüüdgüjgee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "privative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгө рүүгээ",
      "roman": "öngö rüügee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүд рүүгээ",
      "roman": "öngüüd rüügee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "directive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mn-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгийнх",
      "roman": "öngiinx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдийнх",
      "roman": "öngüüdiinx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгийнхөн",
      "roman": "öngiinxön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өнгүүдийнхэн",
      "roman": "öngüüdiinxen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "өнгө • (öngö); (regular declension)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "өн‧гө"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "өнгө<r>"
      },
      "name": "mn-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "dye",
      "roman": "budag",
      "word": "будаг"
    },
    {
      "english": "color of an animal's coat",
      "roman": "züs",
      "word": "зүс"
    },
    {
      "english": "face",
      "roman": "nüür",
      "word": "нүүр"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cagaan",
      "word": "цагаан"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saaral",
      "word": "саарал"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xar",
      "word": "хар"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ulaan",
      "word": "улаан"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xüren ulaan",
      "word": "хүрэн улаан"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ulbar šar",
      "word": "улбар шар"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bor",
      "word": "бор"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xüren",
      "word": "хүрэн"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šar",
      "word": "шар"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xul",
      "word": "хул"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cajvar šar",
      "word": "цайвар шар"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cajvar nogoon",
      "word": "цайвар ногоон"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nogoon",
      "word": "ногоон"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cenxer",
      "word": "цэнхэр"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nomin nogoon",
      "word": "номин ногоон"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nomin",
      "word": "номин"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xöx",
      "word": "хөх"
    },
    {
      "english": "nil",
      "word": "нил"
    },
    {
      "roman": "indigo",
      "word": "индиго"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ulaan jagaan",
      "word": "улаан ягаан"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čas ulaan",
      "word": "час улаан"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jagaan",
      "word": "ягаан"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "color"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "outside, exterior"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ],
        [
          "exterior",
          "exterior"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "appearance, look"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "үзэмж"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "countenance, complexion (appearance of the face)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "countenance",
          "countenance"
        ],
        [
          "complexion",
          "complexion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "царай"
        },
        {
          "word": "зүс"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "character, quality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) character, quality"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "төлөв"
        },
        {
          "word": "шинж"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "timbre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "timbre",
          "timbre"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Music",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Music) timbre"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lust, debauchery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lust",
          "lust"
        ],
        [
          "debauchery",
          "debauchery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) lust, debauchery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɵŋk/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "өнгө"
}

Download raw JSONL data for өнгө meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: regular declension",
  "path": [
    "өнгө"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "өнгө",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'independent genitive'",
  "path": [
    "өнгө"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "өнгө",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular possession'",
  "path": [
    "өнгө"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "өнгө",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'collective possession'",
  "path": [
    "өнгө"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "өнгө",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.