See ја on Wiktionary
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to reject something disagreeable which someone wishes to impose on the speaker." ], "id": "en-ја-mk-intj-hoXUkdYj" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ja]" } ], "word": "ја" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*(j)azъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*(j)azъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*éǵh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂.", "forms": [ { "form": "ја̑", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jȃ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ја̑", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ми̑", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ме̏не", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ме", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "на̑с", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "нас", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ме̏ни", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ми", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "на̏ма", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "нам", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ме̏не", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ме", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "на̑с", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "нас", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ми̑", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ме̏ни", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "на̏ма", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "мно̑м", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "мно́ме", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "на̏ма", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ја̑" }, "expansion": "ја̑ (Latin spelling jȃ)", "name": "sh-pron" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ми" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ти" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ви" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "он" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "они" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "она" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "оне" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "оно" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I have studied.", "text": "Ја сам учио." } ], "glosses": [ "I" ], "id": "en-ја-sh-pron-qD3QzL~-", "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "This is me. (literally This am I)", "text": "Ово сам ја." } ], "glosses": [ "me" ], "id": "en-ја-sh-pron-J0TM0Qx1", "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jâː/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9299 (srp)-UništihEkonomiju-ja.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q9299_%28srp%29-Uni%C5%A1tihEkonomiju-ja.wav/LL-Q9299_%28srp%29-Uni%C5%A1tihEkonomiju-ja.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q9299_%28srp%29-Uni%C5%A1tihEkonomiju-ja.wav/LL-Q9299_%28srp%29-Uni%C5%A1tihEkonomiju-ja.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ја" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "de", "3": "ja" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German ja", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German ja.", "forms": [ { "form": "ја̏", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jȁ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ја̏" }, "expansion": "ја̏ (Latin spelling jȁ)", "name": "sh-adv" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "100 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian personal pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "yeah" ], "id": "en-ја-sh-adv-pJWkuGwe", "links": [ [ "yeah", "yeah" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) yeah" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jâ/" } ], "word": "ја" }
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"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jǫ, cognate to Serbo-Croatian ju.", "forms": [ { "form": "ja", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "ја • (ja)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "ја" ] } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Macedonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 12, 15 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 2 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 2 ] ], "english": "Did you ask her?", "roman": "Ja práša li?", "text": "Ја пра́ша ли?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Short direct object form of таа (taa)." ], "links": [ [ "таа", "таа#Macedonian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ja]" } ], "word": "ја" } { "categories": [ "Macedonian 1-syllable words", "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "Macedonian interjections", "Macedonian lemmas", "Macedonian oxytone terms", "Macedonian 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"mk", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Macedonian dialectal terms", "Macedonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 1 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 2 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "english": "I am.", "roman": "Já sum.", "text": "Ја́ сум.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "I" ], "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) I" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "јас" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "ја́ска" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "ја́зе" } ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ja]" } ], "word": "ја" } { "categories": [ "Macedonian 1-syllable words", "Macedonian conjunctions", "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "Macedonian interjections", "Macedonian lemmas", "Macedonian oxytone terms", "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "ja", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ја • (ja)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "ја" ] } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "either, or" ], "links": [ [ "either", "either" ], [ "or", "or" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ja]" } ], "word": "ја" } { "categories": [ "Macedonian 1-syllable words", "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "Macedonian interjections", "Macedonian lemmas", "Macedonian oxytone terms", "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "ja", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "ја • (ja)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "ја" ] } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Used to object to being made a fool of or to attempted deception or trickery; to reject something disagreeable which someone wishes to impose on the speaker." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ja]" } ], "word": "ја" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian adverbs", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian personal pronouns", "Serbo-Croatian pronouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from German", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*(j)azъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*(j)azъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*éǵh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂.", "forms": [ { "form": "ја̑", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jȃ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ја̑", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ми̑", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ме̏не", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ме", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "на̑с", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "нас", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ме̏ни", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ми", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "на̏ма", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "нам", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ме̏не", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ме", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "на̑с", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "нас", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ми̑", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ме̏ни", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "на̏ма", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "мно̑м", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "мно́ме", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "на̏ма", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ја̑" }, "expansion": "ја̑ (Latin spelling jȃ)", "name": "sh-pron" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "ми" }, { "word": "ти" }, { "word": "ви" }, { "word": "он" }, { "word": "они" }, { "word": "она" }, { "word": "оне" }, { "word": "оно" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "english": "I have studied.", "text": "Ја сам учио." } ], "glosses": [ "I" ], "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "This is me. (literally This am I)", "text": "Ово сам ја." } ], "glosses": [ "me" ], "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jâː/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9299 (srp)-UništihEkonomiju-ja.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q9299_%28srp%29-Uni%C5%A1tihEkonomiju-ja.wav/LL-Q9299_%28srp%29-Uni%C5%A1tihEkonomiju-ja.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q9299_%28srp%29-Uni%C5%A1tihEkonomiju-ja.wav/LL-Q9299_%28srp%29-Uni%C5%A1tihEkonomiju-ja.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ја" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian adverbs", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian personal pronouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from German", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "de", "3": "ja" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German ja", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German ja.", "forms": [ { "form": "ја̏", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jȁ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ја̏" }, "expansion": "ја̏ (Latin spelling jȁ)", "name": "sh-adv" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "yeah" ], "links": [ [ "yeah", "yeah" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) yeah" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jâ/" } ], "word": "ја" }
Download raw JSONL data for ја meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.