See цёра on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "urj-mdv-pro",
"3": "*ćora"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *ćora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "cv",
"3": "чура",
"4": "",
"5": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash чура (čura, “slave”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tsura",
"3": "",
"4": "boy"
},
"expansion": "Estonian tsura (“boy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *ćora. Borrowed from a Turkic language, compare Chuvash чура (čura, “slave”). Alternatively, but less likely, related to Estonian tsura (“boy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ćora",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "цёра • (ćora)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Erzya",
"lang_code": "myv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All the people were astonished and said, “Could this be the Son of David?”",
"ref": "1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 40:",
"text": "I veseme divaźt i kortleźt: avoľ li te Kristos, tśorazo Davideń?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"son"
],
"id": "en-цёра-myv-noun-mKpmdUgl",
"links": [
[
"son",
"son"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boy"
],
"id": "en-цёра-myv-noun-zGp3hATq",
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 22 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man (adult male human being)"
],
"id": "en-цёра-myv-noun-5emac3vT",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
]
}
],
"word": "цёра"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ćora",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-noun-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "цёра",
"roman": "ćora",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрат",
"roman": "ćorat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрань",
"roman": "ćorań",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёранди",
"roman": "ćorańďi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрада",
"roman": "ćorada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёраса",
"roman": "ćorasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёраста",
"roman": "ćorasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрас",
"roman": "ćoras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрава",
"roman": "ćorava",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрашка",
"roman": "ćoraška",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёракс",
"roman": "ćoraks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрафтома",
"roman": "ćoraftoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёранкса",
"roman": "ćoranksa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-noun-def",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрась",
"roman": "ćoraś",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цёратне",
"roman": "ćoraťńe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрать",
"roman": "ćorať",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цёратнень",
"roman": "ćoraťńeń",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрати",
"roman": "ćoraťi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цёратненди",
"roman": "ćoraťńeńďi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-verb-manual",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "цёран",
"roman": "ćoran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрат",
"roman": "ćorat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цёра",
"roman": "ćora",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "цёра • (ćora)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moksha vowel-stem nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am a guy; you are a guy; he is a guy",
"ref": "O. Je. Poljakov (1995) Učimsja govoritʹ po-mokšanski [Let's learn to speak Moksha], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo цёра, -т — парень ćora, -t — paŕeń guy — guy [in Russian]",
"roman": "ćoran ; ćorat ; ćora",
"text": "цёран; цёрат; цёра",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guy, a young man"
],
"id": "en-цёра-mdf-noun-4-Ilyak0",
"links": [
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "цёра"
}
{
"categories": [
"Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
"Erzya lemmas",
"Erzya nouns",
"Erzya terms borrowed from Chuvash",
"Erzya terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
"Erzya terms derived from Chuvash",
"Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
"Erzya terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Erzya entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "urj-mdv-pro",
"3": "*ćora"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *ćora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "cv",
"3": "чура",
"4": "",
"5": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash чура (čura, “slave”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tsura",
"3": "",
"4": "boy"
},
"expansion": "Estonian tsura (“boy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *ćora. Borrowed from a Turkic language, compare Chuvash чура (čura, “slave”). Alternatively, but less likely, related to Estonian tsura (“boy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ćora",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "цёра • (ćora)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Erzya",
"lang_code": "myv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Erzya terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All the people were astonished and said, “Could this be the Son of David?”",
"ref": "1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 40:",
"text": "I veseme divaźt i kortleźt: avoľ li te Kristos, tśorazo Davideń?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"son"
],
"links": [
[
"son",
"son"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boy"
],
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"man (adult male human being)"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
]
}
],
"word": "цёра"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ćora",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-noun-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "цёра",
"roman": "ćora",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрат",
"roman": "ćorat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрань",
"roman": "ćorań",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёранди",
"roman": "ćorańďi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрада",
"roman": "ćorada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёраса",
"roman": "ćorasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёраста",
"roman": "ćorasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрас",
"roman": "ćoras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрава",
"roman": "ćorava",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрашка",
"roman": "ćoraška",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёракс",
"roman": "ćoraks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрафтома",
"roman": "ćoraftoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёранкса",
"roman": "ćoranksa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-noun-def",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрась",
"roman": "ćoraś",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цёратне",
"roman": "ćoraťńe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрать",
"roman": "ćorať",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цёратнень",
"roman": "ćoraťńeń",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрати",
"roman": "ćoraťi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цёратненди",
"roman": "ćoraťńeńďi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-verb-manual",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "цёран",
"roman": "ćoran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цёрат",
"roman": "ćorat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цёра",
"roman": "ćora",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "цёра • (ćora)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"Moksha lemmas",
"Moksha nouns",
"Moksha terms with usage examples",
"Moksha vowel-stem nominals",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in Moksha entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Moksha entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am a guy; you are a guy; he is a guy",
"ref": "O. Je. Poljakov (1995) Učimsja govoritʹ po-mokšanski [Let's learn to speak Moksha], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo цёра, -т — парень ćora, -t — paŕeń guy — guy [in Russian]",
"roman": "ćoran ; ćorat ; ćora",
"text": "цёран; цёрат; цёра",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guy, a young man"
],
"links": [
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "цёра"
}
Download raw JSONL data for цёра meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'минь (miń)'",
"path": [
"цёра"
],
"section": "Moksha",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "цёра",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'тинь (ťiń)'",
"path": [
"цёра"
],
"section": "Moksha",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "цёра",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'синь (śiń)'",
"path": [
"цёра"
],
"section": "Moksha",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "цёра",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.