See хурма on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ota",
"3": "خرما",
"tr": "hurmâ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurmâ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خُرْمَا",
"t": "date (fruit)"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā, “date (fruit)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurmâ), from Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā, “date (fruit)”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хурма́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xurmá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
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]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хурма́",
"roman": "xurmá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмы́",
"roman": "xurmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурме́",
"roman": "xurmjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурму́",
"roman": "xurmú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмо́й",
"roman": "xurmój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмо́ю",
"roman": "xurmóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурме́",
"roman": "xurmjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "churma",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хурма́<sg>"
},
"expansion": "хурма́ • (xurmá) f inan (genitive хурмы́, uncountable)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хурма́<sg>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Commelinids",
"orig": "be:Commelinids",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Ericales order plants",
"orig": "be:Ericales order plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "be:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"persimmon (fruit)"
],
"id": "en-хурма-be-noun-Jlyktgwc",
"links": [
[
"persimmon",
"persimmon"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xurˈma]"
}
],
"word": "хурма"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "cmg",
"3": "ᠬᠤᠷᠮᠠ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠬᠤᠷᠮᠠ (qurm-a)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "cmg",
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},
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
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"2": "fa-cls",
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"t": "date (fruit)"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā, “date (fruit)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠬᠤᠷᠮᠠ (qurm-a), from Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā, “date (fruit)”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xurma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "хурма • (xurma)",
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"хур‧ма"
],
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{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Ericales order plants",
"orig": "mn:Ericales order plants",
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{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mn",
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"source": "w"
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],
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"persimmon (fruit)"
],
"id": "en-хурма-mn-noun-Jlyktgwc",
"links": [
[
"persimmon",
"persimmon"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxʊrm/"
}
],
"word": "хурма"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ota",
"3": "خرما",
"tr": "hurmâ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurmâ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خُرْمَا",
"t": "date (fruit)"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā, “date (fruit)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurmâ), from Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā, “date (fruit)”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хурма́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xurmá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хурма́",
"roman": "xurmá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмы́",
"roman": "xurmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурме́",
"roman": "xurmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурму́",
"roman": "xurmú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмо́й",
"roman": "xurmój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмо́ю",
"roman": "xurmóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурме́",
"roman": "xurmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хурма́",
"roman": "xurmá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмы́",
"roman": "xurmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмѣ́",
"roman": "xurmě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурму́",
"roman": "xurmú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмо́й",
"roman": "xurmój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмо́ю",
"roman": "xurmóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмѣ́",
"roman": "xurmě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хурма́",
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "хурма́ • (xurmá) f inan (genitive хурмы́, uncountable)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Commelinids",
"orig": "ru:Commelinids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Ericales order plants",
"orig": "ru:Ericales order plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ru:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"ref": "1952, “Сладкие блюда. Хурма”, in Книга о вкусной и здоровой пище, Москва: Пищепромиздат; English translation from The Book of Tasty and Healthy Food, (Please provide a date or year):",
"roman": "Xurmá — cénnaja plodóvaja kulʹtúra nášix subtrópikov.",
"text": "Хурма́ — це́нная плодо́вая культу́ра на́ших субтро́пиков.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"persimmon (fruit)"
],
"id": "en-хурма-ru-noun-Jlyktgwc",
"links": [
[
"persimmon",
"persimmon"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xʊrˈma]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-хурма.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Ru-%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Ru-%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "хурма"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Commelinids",
"orig": "sh:Commelinids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "tamarind",
"word": "ѝндӣјска ху̀рма"
}
],
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{
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"2": "ota",
"3": "خرما",
"tr": "hurma"
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"name": "bor+"
},
{
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"1": "sh",
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"name": "der"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "ху́рма",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "húrma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рма",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̑рма̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̑рмӣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рми",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рмама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рму",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рмо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рми",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рмама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рмом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рмама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "у̀рма",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ху́рма"
},
"expansion": "ху́рма f (Latin spelling húrma)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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},
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "sh:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"date (fruit)"
],
"id": "en-хурма-sh-noun-gli~Ek~d",
"links": [
[
"date",
"date"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "да̀туља"
}
]
},
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"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Ericales order plants",
"orig": "sh:Ericales order plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "sh:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"persimmon (fruit)"
],
"id": "en-хурма-sh-noun-Jlyktgwc",
"links": [
[
"persimmon",
"persimmon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xǔːrma/"
}
],
"word": "хурма"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "خرما",
"tr": "hurmâ"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خُرْمَا",
"t": "date (fruit)"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā, “date (fruit)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurmâ), from Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā, “date (fruit)”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хурма́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xurmá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хурми́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "хурма́",
"roman": "xurmá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурми́",
"roman": "xurmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмі́",
"roman": "xurmí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурму́",
"roman": "xurmú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмо́ю",
"roman": "xurmóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмі́",
"roman": "xurmí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху́рмо",
"roman": "xúrmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хурма́<sg>"
},
"expansion": "хурма́ • (xurmá) f inan (genitive хурми́, uncountable)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хурма́<sg>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Commelinids",
"orig": "uk:Commelinids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Ericales order plants",
"orig": "uk:Ericales order plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "uk:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"persimmon (fruit)"
],
"id": "en-хурма-uk-noun-Jlyktgwc",
"links": [
[
"persimmon",
"persimmon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "персимо́на"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xʊrˈma]"
}
],
"word": "хурма"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ota",
"3": "خرما",
"tr": "hurmâ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurmâ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خُرْمَا",
"t": "date (fruit)"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā, “date (fruit)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurmâ), from Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā, “date (fruit)”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хурма́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xurmá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хурма́",
"roman": "xurmá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмы́",
"roman": "xurmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурме́",
"roman": "xurmjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурму́",
"roman": "xurmú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмо́й",
"roman": "xurmój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмо́ю",
"roman": "xurmóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурме́",
"roman": "xurmjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "churma",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хурма́<sg>"
},
"expansion": "хурма́ • (xurmá) f inan (genitive хурмы́, uncountable)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хурма́<sg>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian feminine nouns",
"Belarusian hard feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Belarusian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Belarusian inanimate nouns",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian nouns",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Belarusian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Belarusian terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Belarusian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"be:Commelinids",
"be:Ericales order plants",
"be:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"persimmon (fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"persimmon",
"persimmon"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xurˈma]"
}
],
"word": "хурма"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "cmg",
"3": "ᠬᠤᠷᠮᠠ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠬᠤᠷᠮᠠ (qurm-a)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "cmg",
"3": "ᠬᠤᠷᠮᠠ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠬᠤᠷᠮᠠ (qurm-a)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خُرْمَا",
"t": "date (fruit)"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā, “date (fruit)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠬᠤᠷᠮᠠ (qurm-a), from Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā, “date (fruit)”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xurma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "хурма • (xurma)",
"name": "mn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"хур‧ма"
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian 2-syllable words",
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian lemmas",
"Mongolian nouns",
"Mongolian terms derived from Classical Mongolian",
"Mongolian terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Mongolian terms inherited from Classical Mongolian",
"Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mn:Commelinids",
"mn:Ericales order plants",
"mn:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"persimmon (fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"persimmon",
"persimmon"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxʊrm/"
}
],
"word": "хурма"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ota",
"3": "خرما",
"tr": "hurmâ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurmâ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خُرْمَا",
"t": "date (fruit)"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā, “date (fruit)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurmâ), from Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā, “date (fruit)”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хурма́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xurmá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хурма́",
"roman": "xurmá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмы́",
"roman": "xurmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурме́",
"roman": "xurmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурму́",
"roman": "xurmú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмо́й",
"roman": "xurmój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмо́ю",
"roman": "xurmóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурме́",
"roman": "xurmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хурма́",
"roman": "xurmá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмы́",
"roman": "xurmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмѣ́",
"roman": "xurmě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурму́",
"roman": "xurmú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмо́й",
"roman": "xurmój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмо́ю",
"roman": "xurmóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмѣ́",
"roman": "xurmě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хурма́",
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "хурма́ • (xurmá) f inan (genitive хурмы́, uncountable)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Russian terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Russian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian uncountable nouns",
"ru:Commelinids",
"ru:Ericales order plants",
"ru:Fruits"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"ref": "1952, “Сладкие блюда. Хурма”, in Книга о вкусной и здоровой пище, Москва: Пищепромиздат; English translation from The Book of Tasty and Healthy Food, (Please provide a date or year):",
"roman": "Xurmá — cénnaja plodóvaja kulʹtúra nášix subtrópikov.",
"text": "Хурма́ — це́нная плодо́вая культу́ра на́ших субтро́пиков.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"persimmon (fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"persimmon",
"persimmon"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xʊrˈma]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-хурма.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Ru-%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Ru-%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "хурма"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Commelinids",
"sh:Ericales order plants",
"sh:Fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "tamarind",
"word": "ѝндӣјска ху̀рма"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "خرما",
"tr": "hurma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خُرْمَا"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma), from Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ху́рма",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "húrma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рма",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̑рма̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̑рмӣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рми",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рмама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рму",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рмо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рми",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рмама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рмом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху̀рмама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "у̀рма",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ху́рма"
},
"expansion": "ху́рма f (Latin spelling húrma)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"date (fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"date",
"date"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "да̀туља"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"persimmon (fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"persimmon",
"persimmon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xǔːrma/"
}
],
"word": "хурма"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "خرما",
"tr": "hurmâ"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurmâ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خُرْمَا",
"t": "date (fruit)"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā, “date (fruit)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurmâ), from Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā, “date (fruit)”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хурма́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xurmá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хурми́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "хурма́",
"roman": "xurmá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурми́",
"roman": "xurmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмі́",
"roman": "xurmí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурму́",
"roman": "xurmú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмо́ю",
"roman": "xurmóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хурмі́",
"roman": "xurmí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху́рмо",
"roman": "xúrmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хурма́<sg>"
},
"expansion": "хурма́ • (xurmá) f inan (genitive хурми́, uncountable)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хурма́<sg>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Ukrainian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian uncountable nouns",
"uk:Commelinids",
"uk:Ericales order plants",
"uk:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"persimmon (fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"persimmon",
"persimmon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "персимо́на"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xʊrˈma]"
}
],
"word": "хурма"
}
Download raw JSONL data for хурма meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.