"хурма" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See хурма in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma), from Persian خرما (xormâ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|sh|ota|خرما|tr=hurma}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma), {{der|sh|fa|خرما|tr=xormâ}} Persian خرما (xormâ) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=ху̀рма}} ху̀рма f (Latin spelling hùrma) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|ху̀рма|ху̀рме|ху̀рме|ху̑рма̄ / ху̑рмӣ|ху̀рми|ху̀рмама|ху̀рму|ху̀рме|ху̀рмо|ху̀рме|ху̀рми|ху̀рмама|ху̀рмом|ху̀рмама}} Forms: ху̀рма [canonical, feminine], hùrma [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ху̀рма [nominative, singular], ху̀рме [nominative, plural], ху̀рме [genitive, singular], ху̑рма̄ [genitive, plural], ху̑рмӣ [genitive, plural], ху̀рми [dative, singular], ху̀рмама [dative, plural], ху̀рму [accusative, singular], ху̀рме [accusative, plural], ху̀рмо [singular, vocative], ху̀рме [plural, vocative], ху̀рми [locative, singular], ху̀рмама [locative, plural], ху̀рмом [instrumental, singular], ху̀рмама [instrumental, plural]
  1. date (fruit) Categories (lifeform): Commelinids, Ericales order plants, Fruits Synonyms: да̀туља
    Sense id: en-хурма-sh-noun-gli~Ek~d Disambiguation of Commelinids: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ericales order plants: 50 50 Disambiguation of Fruits: 50 50 Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. persimmon (fruit) Categories (lifeform): Commelinids, Ericales order plants, Fruits
    Sense id: en-хурма-sh-noun-Jlyktgwc Disambiguation of Commelinids: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ericales order plants: 50 50 Disambiguation of Fruits: 50 50 Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: у̀рма Derived forms: ѝндӣјска ху̀рма (english: tamarind)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tamarind",
      "word": "ѝндӣјска ху̀рма"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "خرما",
        "tr": "hurma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خرما",
        "tr": "xormâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خرما (xormâ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma), from Persian خرما (xormâ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ху̀рма",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hùrma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рма",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̑рма̄",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̑рмӣ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рмама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рму",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рмо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рмама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рмом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рмама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ху̀рма"
      },
      "expansion": "ху̀рма f (Latin spelling hùrma)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ху̀рма",
        "10": "ху̀рме",
        "11": "ху̀рми",
        "12": "ху̀рмама",
        "13": "ху̀рмом",
        "14": "ху̀рмама",
        "2": "ху̀рме",
        "3": "ху̀рме",
        "4": "ху̑рма̄ / ху̑рмӣ",
        "5": "ху̀рми",
        "6": "ху̀рмама",
        "7": "ху̀рму",
        "8": "ху̀рме",
        "9": "ху̀рмо"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Commelinids",
          "orig": "sh:Commelinids",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Ericales order plants",
          "orig": "sh:Ericales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "sh:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "date (fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хурма-sh-noun-gli~Ek~d",
      "links": [
        [
          "date",
          "date"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "да̀туља"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Commelinids",
          "orig": "sh:Commelinids",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Ericales order plants",
          "orig": "sh:Ericales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "sh:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "persimmon (fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хурма-sh-noun-Jlyktgwc",
      "links": [
        [
          "persimmon",
          "persimmon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "у̀рма"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хурма"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Persian",
    "sh:Commelinids",
    "sh:Ericales order plants",
    "sh:Fruits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "tamarind",
      "word": "ѝндӣјска ху̀рма"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "خرما",
        "tr": "hurma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خرما",
        "tr": "xormâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خرما (xormâ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma), from Persian خرما (xormâ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ху̀рма",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hùrma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рма",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̑рма̄",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̑рмӣ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рмама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рму",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рмо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рмама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рмом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ху̀рмама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ху̀рма"
      },
      "expansion": "ху̀рма f (Latin spelling hùrma)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ху̀рма",
        "10": "ху̀рме",
        "11": "ху̀рми",
        "12": "ху̀рмама",
        "13": "ху̀рмом",
        "14": "ху̀рмама",
        "2": "ху̀рме",
        "3": "ху̀рме",
        "4": "ху̑рма̄ / ху̑рмӣ",
        "5": "ху̀рми",
        "6": "ху̀рмама",
        "7": "ху̀рму",
        "8": "ху̀рме",
        "9": "ху̀рмо"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "date (fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "date",
          "date"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "да̀туља"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "persimmon (fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "persimmon",
          "persimmon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "у̀рма"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хурма"
}

Download raw JSONL data for хурма meaning in Serbo-Croatian (3.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.