See хороший on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for хороший meaning in All languages combined (16.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zaxorošétʹ",
"word": "захороше́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naixoróšij",
"word": "наихоро́ший"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "poxorošétʹ",
"word": "похороше́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xoróšenʹkij",
"word": "хоро́шенький"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xorošénʹko",
"word": "хороше́нько"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xorošétʹ",
"word": "хороше́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xorošíst",
"word": "хороши́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xorošístka",
"word": "хороши́стка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xorošó",
"word": "хорошо́"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "хорошь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic хорошь (xorošĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "хорошь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic хорошь (xorošĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xoroščьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xoroščьnъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "хоро́ший"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian хоро́ший (xoróšyj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "харо́шы"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian харо́шы (xaróšy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хоро́брый"
},
"expansion": "хоро́брый (xoróbryj)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xorbrъ",
"4": "",
"5": "brave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xorbrъ (“brave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хра́брый",
"3": "",
"4": "brave"
},
"expansion": "хра́брый (xrábryj, “brave”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "храбръ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic храбръ (xrabrŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic хорошь (xorošĭ) (13th century), from Proto-Slavic *xoroščьnъ. Cognate with Ukrainian хоро́ший (xoróšyj), Belarusian харо́шы (xaróšy). Further etymology unclear; probably originally abbreviated from the -шь form of хоро́брый (xoróbryj) from Proto-Slavic *xorbrъ (“brave”), hence cognate with хра́брый (xrábryj, “brave”), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic храбръ (xrabrŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хоро́ший",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xoróšij",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)лу́чше",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́чший",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́чший",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "наилу́чший",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "хорошо́",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ший",
"roman": "xoróšij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шее",
"roman": "xoróšeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шая",
"roman": "xoróšaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шие",
"roman": "xoróšije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шего",
"roman": "xoróševo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шей",
"roman": "xoróšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ших",
"roman": "xoróšix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шему",
"roman": "xoróšemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шей",
"roman": "xoróšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шим",
"roman": "xoróšim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шего",
"roman": "xoróševo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шее",
"roman": "xoróšeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шую",
"roman": "xoróšuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ших",
"roman": "xoróšix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ший",
"roman": "xoróšij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шие",
"roman": "xoróšije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шим",
"roman": "xoróšim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шей",
"roman": "xoróšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шею",
"roman": "xoróšeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шими",
"roman": "xoróšimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шем",
"roman": "xoróšem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шей",
"roman": "xoróšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ших",
"roman": "xoróšix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ш",
"roman": "xoróš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "хорошо́",
"roman": "xorošó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "хороша́",
"roman": "xorošá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "хороши́",
"roman": "xoroší",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хоро́ший",
"2": "лу́чше",
"3": "лу́чший",
"adv": "хорошо́",
"comp2": "лу́чший",
"sup2": "наилу́чший"
},
"expansion": "хоро́ший • (xoróšij) (comparative (по)лу́чше or лу́чший, superlative лу́чший or наилу́чший, adverb хорошо́)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"хо‧ро́‧ший"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хоро́ший",
"2": "b"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "нехоро́ший"
},
{
"word": "плохо́й"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was a good person.",
"roman": "On byl xoróšim čelovékom.",
"text": "Он был хоро́шим челове́ком.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“No one would say that I / Am a tyrant and madman, / For the fact that with my tea I like / A good bread-and-butter sandwich.”",
"ref": "1983, Samuil Marshak, Баллада о королевском бутерброде [Ballad of the King's Bread], translation of The King’s Breakfast by A. A. Milne",
"text": "— Никто́ не ска́жет, бу́дто я / Тира́н и сумасбро́д, / За то́, что к ча́ю я люблю́ / Хоро́ший бутербро́д.\n— Niktó ne skážet, búdto ja / Tirán i sumasbród, / Za tó, što k čáju ja ljubljú / Xoróšij butɛrbród/buterbród.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good, nice, fine"
],
"id": "en-хороший-ru-adj-SEoLDKm9",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"nice",
"nice"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "неплохо́й"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a good, ice-cold sip from a spout",
"roman": "xoróšij ledjanój glotók iz nósika",
"text": "хоро́ший ледяно́й глото́к из но́сика",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large, significant, decent"
],
"id": "en-хороший-ru-adj-UPgErk1B",
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"significant",
"significant"
],
[
"decent",
"decent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) large, significant, decent"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "большо́й"
},
{
"word": "значи́тельный"
},
{
"word": "кру́пный"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 11 28 16 9 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 55 9 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Tom is rich, successful and good-looking.",
"roman": "Tom bogát, uspéšen i xoróš soboj.",
"text": "Том бога́т, успе́шен и хоро́ш собой.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(in the short form, sometimes with собо́й (sobój)) good-looking, handsome, pretty",
"good-looking, handsome, pretty"
],
"id": "en-хороший-ru-adj-Tud3dRfh",
"links": [
[
"собо́й",
"собой#Russian"
],
[
"good-looking",
"good-looking"
],
[
"handsome",
"handsome"
],
[
"pretty",
"pretty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the short form, sometimes with собо́й (sobój)) good-looking, handsome, pretty"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the short form",
"with собо́й (sobój)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "краси́вый"
},
{
"word": "милови́дный"
},
{
"word": "очарова́тельный"
}
],
"tags": [
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dear, darling, love, sweetie"
],
"id": "en-хороший-ru-adj-m8GtCuNM",
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"darling",
"darling"
],
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"sweetie",
"sweetie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as an address) dear, darling, love, sweetie"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as an address"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "дорого́й"
},
{
"word": "люби́мый"
},
{
"word": "ми́лый"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's already pretty tipsy.",
"roman": "On užé izrjádno xoróšij.",
"text": "Он уже́ изря́дно хоро́ший.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drunk, tipsy"
],
"id": "en-хороший-ru-adj-JsBb8h1X",
"links": [
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
],
[
"tipsy",
"tipsy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) drunk, tipsy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "подвы́пивший"
},
{
"word": "пья́ный"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ты там отдохнёшь. — Хоро́ш о́тдых! ― Ty tam otdoxnjóšʹ. — Xoróš ótdyx! ― You'll get some rest there. – Rest schmest!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to express objection or denial of something or a generally ironic attitude towards something."
],
"id": "en-хороший-ru-adj-88P8ZR0F",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, usually in the short form) Used to express objection or denial of something or a generally ironic attitude towards something."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"short-form",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xɐˈroʂɨj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-хороший.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xoróšij",
"word": "хоро́шій — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "хороший"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "хорошь"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic хорошь (xorošĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xoroščьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xoroščьnъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic хорошь (xorošĭ), from Proto-Slavic *xoroščьnъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хоро́ший",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xoróšyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́щий",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "лі́пший",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "найкра́щий",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "найлі́пший",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "до́бре",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ший",
"roman": "xoróšyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ше",
"roman": "xoróše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ша",
"roman": "xoróša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ші",
"roman": "xoróši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шого",
"roman": "xoróšoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шої",
"roman": "xoróšoji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ших",
"roman": "xoróšyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шому",
"roman": "xoróšomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шій",
"roman": "xoróšij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шим",
"roman": "xoróšym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шого",
"roman": "xoróšoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ше",
"roman": "xoróše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шу",
"roman": "xoróšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ших",
"roman": "xoróšyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ший",
"roman": "xoróšyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ші",
"roman": "xoróši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шим",
"roman": "xoróšym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шою",
"roman": "xoróšoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шими",
"roman": "xoróšymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шому",
"roman": "xoróšomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шім",
"roman": "xoróšim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шій",
"roman": "xoróšij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ших",
"roman": "xoróšyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хоро́ший",
"2": "кра́щий",
"3": "найкра́щий",
"adv": "до́бре",
"comp2": "лі́пший",
"sup2": "найлі́пший"
},
"expansion": "хоро́ший • (xoróšyj) (comparative кра́щий or лі́пший, superlative найкра́щий or найлі́пший, adverb до́бре)",
"name": "uk-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хоро́ший"
},
"name": "uk-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "пога́ний"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"id": "en-хороший-uk-adj-dw5gdiTW",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "до́брий"
},
{
"word": "га́рний"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beautiful, handsome"
],
"id": "en-хороший-uk-adj-d3IGeNgw",
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"handsome",
"handsome"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вродли́вий"
},
{
"word": "га́рний"
},
{
"word": "краси́вий"
},
{
"word": "фа́йний"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xɔˈrɔʃei̯]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-хороший.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Uk-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Uk-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "хороший"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian adjectives",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern b",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian sibilant-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian suppletive adjectives",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zaxorošétʹ",
"word": "захороше́ть"
},
{
"roman": "naixoróšij",
"word": "наихоро́ший"
},
{
"roman": "poxorošétʹ",
"word": "похороше́ть"
},
{
"roman": "xoróšenʹkij",
"word": "хоро́шенький"
},
{
"roman": "xorošénʹko",
"word": "хороше́нько"
},
{
"roman": "xorošétʹ",
"word": "хороше́ть"
},
{
"roman": "xorošíst",
"word": "хороши́ст"
},
{
"roman": "xorošístka",
"word": "хороши́стка"
},
{
"roman": "xorošó",
"word": "хорошо́"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "хорошь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic хорошь (xorošĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "хорошь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic хорошь (xorošĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xoroščьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xoroščьnъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "хоро́ший"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian хоро́ший (xoróšyj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "харо́шы"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian харо́шы (xaróšy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хоро́брый"
},
"expansion": "хоро́брый (xoróbryj)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xorbrъ",
"4": "",
"5": "brave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xorbrъ (“brave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хра́брый",
"3": "",
"4": "brave"
},
"expansion": "хра́брый (xrábryj, “brave”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "храбръ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic храбръ (xrabrŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic хорошь (xorošĭ) (13th century), from Proto-Slavic *xoroščьnъ. Cognate with Ukrainian хоро́ший (xoróšyj), Belarusian харо́шы (xaróšy). Further etymology unclear; probably originally abbreviated from the -шь form of хоро́брый (xoróbryj) from Proto-Slavic *xorbrъ (“brave”), hence cognate with хра́брый (xrábryj, “brave”), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic храбръ (xrabrŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хоро́ший",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xoróšij",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)лу́чше",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́чший",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́чший",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "наилу́чший",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "хорошо́",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ший",
"roman": "xoróšij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шее",
"roman": "xoróšeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шая",
"roman": "xoróšaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шие",
"roman": "xoróšije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шего",
"roman": "xoróševo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шей",
"roman": "xoróšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ших",
"roman": "xoróšix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шему",
"roman": "xoróšemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шей",
"roman": "xoróšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шим",
"roman": "xoróšim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шего",
"roman": "xoróševo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шее",
"roman": "xoróšeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шую",
"roman": "xoróšuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ших",
"roman": "xoróšix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ший",
"roman": "xoróšij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шие",
"roman": "xoróšije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шим",
"roman": "xoróšim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шей",
"roman": "xoróšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шею",
"roman": "xoróšeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шими",
"roman": "xoróšimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шем",
"roman": "xoróšem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шей",
"roman": "xoróšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ших",
"roman": "xoróšix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ш",
"roman": "xoróš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "хорошо́",
"roman": "xorošó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "хороша́",
"roman": "xorošá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "хороши́",
"roman": "xoroší",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хоро́ший",
"2": "лу́чше",
"3": "лу́чший",
"adv": "хорошо́",
"comp2": "лу́чший",
"sup2": "наилу́чший"
},
"expansion": "хоро́ший • (xoróšij) (comparative (по)лу́чше or лу́чший, superlative лу́чший or наилу́чший, adverb хорошо́)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"хо‧ро́‧ший"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хоро́ший",
"2": "b"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "нехоро́ший"
},
{
"word": "плохо́й"
}
],
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was a good person.",
"roman": "On byl xoróšim čelovékom.",
"text": "Он был хоро́шим челове́ком.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“No one would say that I / Am a tyrant and madman, / For the fact that with my tea I like / A good bread-and-butter sandwich.”",
"ref": "1983, Samuil Marshak, Баллада о королевском бутерброде [Ballad of the King's Bread], translation of The King’s Breakfast by A. A. Milne",
"text": "— Никто́ не ска́жет, бу́дто я / Тира́н и сумасбро́д, / За то́, что к ча́ю я люблю́ / Хоро́ший бутербро́д.\n— Niktó ne skážet, búdto ja / Tirán i sumasbród, / Za tó, što k čáju ja ljubljú / Xoróšij butɛrbród/buterbród.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good, nice, fine"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"nice",
"nice"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "неплохо́й"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a good, ice-cold sip from a spout",
"roman": "xoróšij ledjanój glotók iz nósika",
"text": "хоро́ший ледяно́й глото́к из но́сика",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large, significant, decent"
],
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"significant",
"significant"
],
[
"decent",
"decent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) large, significant, decent"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "большо́й"
},
{
"word": "значи́тельный"
},
{
"word": "кру́пный"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Tom is rich, successful and good-looking.",
"roman": "Tom bogát, uspéšen i xoróš soboj.",
"text": "Том бога́т, успе́шен и хоро́ш собой.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(in the short form, sometimes with собо́й (sobój)) good-looking, handsome, pretty",
"good-looking, handsome, pretty"
],
"links": [
[
"собо́й",
"собой#Russian"
],
[
"good-looking",
"good-looking"
],
[
"handsome",
"handsome"
],
[
"pretty",
"pretty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the short form, sometimes with собо́й (sobój)) good-looking, handsome, pretty"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the short form",
"with собо́й (sobój)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "краси́вый"
},
{
"word": "милови́дный"
},
{
"word": "очарова́тельный"
}
],
"tags": [
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dear, darling, love, sweetie"
],
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"darling",
"darling"
],
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"sweetie",
"sweetie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as an address) dear, darling, love, sweetie"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as an address"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "дорого́й"
},
{
"word": "люби́мый"
},
{
"word": "ми́лый"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's already pretty tipsy.",
"roman": "On užé izrjádno xoróšij.",
"text": "Он уже́ изря́дно хоро́ший.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drunk, tipsy"
],
"links": [
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
],
[
"tipsy",
"tipsy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) drunk, tipsy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "подвы́пивший"
},
{
"word": "пья́ный"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ты там отдохнёшь. — Хоро́ш о́тдых! ― Ty tam otdoxnjóšʹ. — Xoróš ótdyx! ― You'll get some rest there. – Rest schmest!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to express objection or denial of something or a generally ironic attitude towards something."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, usually in the short form) Used to express objection or denial of something or a generally ironic attitude towards something."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"short-form",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xɐˈroʂɨj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-хороший.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xoróšij",
"word": "хоро́шій — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "хороший"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian adjectives",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "хорошь"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic хорошь (xorošĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xoroščьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xoroščьnъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic хорошь (xorošĭ), from Proto-Slavic *xoroščьnъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хоро́ший",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xoróšyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́щий",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "лі́пший",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "найкра́щий",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "найлі́пший",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "до́бре",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ший",
"roman": "xoróšyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ше",
"roman": "xoróše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ша",
"roman": "xoróša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ші",
"roman": "xoróši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шого",
"roman": "xoróšoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шої",
"roman": "xoróšoji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ших",
"roman": "xoróšyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шому",
"roman": "xoróšomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шій",
"roman": "xoróšij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шим",
"roman": "xoróšym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шого",
"roman": "xoróšoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ше",
"roman": "xoróše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шу",
"roman": "xoróšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ших",
"roman": "xoróšyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ший",
"roman": "xoróšyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ші",
"roman": "xoróši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шим",
"roman": "xoróšym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шою",
"roman": "xoróšoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шими",
"roman": "xoróšymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шому",
"roman": "xoróšomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шім",
"roman": "xoróšim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́шій",
"roman": "xoróšij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "хоро́ших",
"roman": "xoróšyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хоро́ший",
"2": "кра́щий",
"3": "найкра́щий",
"adv": "до́бре",
"comp2": "лі́пший",
"sup2": "найлі́пший"
},
"expansion": "хоро́ший • (xoróšyj) (comparative кра́щий or лі́пший, superlative найкра́щий or найлі́пший, adverb до́бре)",
"name": "uk-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хоро́ший"
},
"name": "uk-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "пога́ний"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "до́брий"
},
{
"word": "га́рний"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beautiful, handsome"
],
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"handsome",
"handsome"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вродли́вий"
},
{
"word": "га́рний"
},
{
"word": "краси́вий"
},
{
"word": "фа́йний"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xɔˈrɔʃei̯]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-хороший.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Uk-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Uk-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "хороший"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.