"холка" meaning in All languages combined

See холка on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈxoɫkə]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xolъka. Per Vasmer, probably derived from хохо́л (xoxól, “crest”) + -ка (-ka). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*xolъka|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *xolъka, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*xolъka}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xolъka, {{m|ru|хохо́л||crest}} хохо́л (xoxól, “crest”), {{m|ru|-ка}} -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|хо́лка|*}} хо́лка • (xólka) f inan (genitive хо́лки, nominative plural хо́лки, genitive plural хо́лок) Forms: хо́лка [canonical], xólka [romanization], хо́лки [genitive], хо́лки [nominative, plural], хо́лок [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], хо́лка [nominative, singular], хо́лки [nominative, plural], хо́лки [genitive, singular], хо́лок [genitive, plural], хо́лке [dative, singular], хо́лкам [dative, plural], хо́лку [accusative, singular], хо́лки [accusative, plural], хо́лкой [instrumental, singular], хо́лкою [instrumental, singular], хо́лками [instrumental, plural], хо́лке [prepositional, singular], хо́лках [plural, prepositional]
  1. (anatomy) withers (part of the back of a draft animal) Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: загри́вок Related terms: холочка (xoločka)
    Sense id: en-холка-ru-noun-GjHTB7YN Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [xɐɫˈka] Forms: холка́ [canonical], xolká [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|noun form|g=m-an|g10=|g11=|g12=|g2=|g3=|g4=|g5=|g6=|g7=|g8=|g9=|head=холка́|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=|head6=|tr=|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} холка́ • (xolká) m anim, {{ru-noun form|холка́|m-an}} холка́ • (xolká) m anim
  1. genitive/accusative singular of холо́к (xolók) Tags: accusative, form-of, genitive, singular Form of: холо́к (extra: xolók)
    Sense id: en-холка-ru-noun-BtEx-h5o
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ˈxɔɫkɐ] Audio: Uk-холка.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xolъka. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*xolъka|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *xolъka, {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*xolъka}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xolъka Head templates: {{uk-noun|хо́лка<*>}} хо́лка • (xólka) f inan (genitive хо́лки, nominative plural хо́лки, genitive plural хо́лок) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|хо́лка<*>}} Forms: хо́лка [canonical], xólka [romanization], хо́лки [genitive], хо́лки [nominative, plural], хо́лок [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], хо́лка [nominative, singular], хо́лки [nominative, plural], хо́лки [genitive, singular], хо́лок [genitive, plural], хо́лці [dative, singular], хо́лкам [dative, plural], хо́лку [accusative, singular], хо́лки [accusative, plural], хо́лкою [instrumental, singular], хо́лками [instrumental, plural], хо́лці [locative, singular], хо́лках [locative, plural], хо́лко [singular, vocative], хо́лки [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) withers (part of the back of a draft animal) Wikipedia link: uk:холка Categories (topical): Anatomy

Download JSON data for холка meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)

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        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xolъka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xolъka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xolъka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "хохо́л",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crest"
      },
      "expansion": "хохо́л (xoxól, “crest”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "-ка (-ka)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xolъka. Per Vasmer, probably derived from хохо́л (xoxól, “crest”) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хо́лка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xólka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лка",
      "roman": "xólka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лки",
      "roman": "xólki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лки",
      "roman": "xólki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лок",
      "roman": "xólok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лке",
      "roman": "xólke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лкам",
      "roman": "xólkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лку",
      "roman": "xólku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лки",
      "roman": "xólki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лкой",
      "roman": "xólkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лкою",
      "roman": "xólkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лками",
      "roman": "xólkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лке",
      "roman": "xólke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лках",
      "roman": "xólkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хо́лка",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "хо́лка • (xólka) f inan (genitive хо́лки, nominative plural хо́лки, genitive plural хо́лок)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "xoločka",
      "word": "холочка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "withers (part of the back of a draft animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "withers",
          "withers"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) withers (part of the back of a draft animal)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "загри́вок"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxoɫkə]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:холка"
  ],
  "word": "холка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "холка́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xolká",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-an",
        "g10": "",
        "g11": "",
        "g12": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "g7": "",
        "g8": "",
        "g9": "",
        "head": "холка́",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "холка́ • (xolká) m anim",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "холка́",
        "2": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "холка́ • (xolká) m anim",
      "name": "ru-noun form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "xolók",
          "word": "холо́к"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive/accusative singular of холо́к (xolók)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "холо́к",
          "холок#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɐɫˈka]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:холка"
  ],
  "word": "холка"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xolъka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xolъka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xolъka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xolъka",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xolъka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хо́лка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xólka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лка",
      "roman": "xólka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лки",
      "roman": "xólky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лки",
      "roman": "xólky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лок",
      "roman": "xólok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лці",
      "roman": "xólci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лкам",
      "roman": "xólkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лку",
      "roman": "xólku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лки",
      "roman": "xólky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лкою",
      "roman": "xólkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лками",
      "roman": "xólkamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лці",
      "roman": "xólci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лках",
      "roman": "xólkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лко",
      "roman": "xólko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лки",
      "roman": "xólky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хо́лка<*>"
      },
      "expansion": "хо́лка • (xólka) f inan (genitive хо́лки, nominative plural хо́лки, genitive plural хо́лок)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хо́лка<*>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
        "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
        "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
        "uk:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "withers (part of the back of a draft animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "withers",
          "withers"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) withers (part of the back of a draft animal)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "uk:холка"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxɔɫkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-холка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Uk-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Uk-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "холка"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.