See фраер on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for фраер meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "fraer",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фраерка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "фраерски",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "фраерче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "фраер",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраери",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фраерот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "фраерите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "фраеров",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраериве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "фраерон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраерине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фраеру",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "фраери",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраера",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"adj": "фраерски",
"dim": "фраерче",
"f": "фраерка"
},
"expansion": "фраер • (fraer) m (feminine фраерка, relational adjective фраерски, diminutive фраерче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "фраерје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "фраера",
"def_dist_pl": "фраерине",
"def_dist_sg": "фраерон",
"def_prox_pl": "фраериве",
"def_prox_sg": "фраеров",
"def_unsp_pl": "фраерите",
"def_unsp_sg": "фраерот",
"ind_pl": "фраери",
"ind_sg": "фраер",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "фраери",
"voc_sg": "фраеру",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hotshot, cool guy"
],
"id": "en-фраер-mk-noun-4CRMo1gN",
"links": [
[
"hotshot",
"hotshot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) hotshot, cool guy"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfraɛr]"
}
],
"word": "фраер"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Freier",
"4": "",
"5": "suitor, bachelor; customer of prostitutes",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Freier (“suitor, bachelor; customer of prostitutes”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Freier",
"4": "",
"5": "suitor, bachelor; customer of prostitutes"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Freier (“suitor, bachelor; customer of prostitutes”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "yi"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "frei",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "frei (“free”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Freiherr",
"4": "",
"5": "baron",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Freiherr (“baron”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Freiherr",
"4": "",
"5": "baron"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Freiherr (“baron”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "yi"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "frei",
"3": "Herr",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "frei + Herr",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "yi",
"3": "פֿרײַער",
"4": "",
"5": "free person",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Yiddish פֿרײַער (frayer, “free person”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "yi",
"3": "פֿרײַער",
"4": "",
"5": "free person"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Yiddish פֿרײַער (frayer, “free person”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "פֿרײַ",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "פֿרײַ (fray, “free”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "There are a number of theories about the origin of this term:\n* Borrowed from German Freier (“suitor, bachelor; customer of prostitutes”) via Yiddish [Term?], from frei (“free”). First used by prostitutes in Odessa's criminal world to refer to their clients.\n* Borrowed from German Freiherr (“baron”) via Yiddish [Term?], from frei + Herr.\n* Borrowed from Yiddish פֿרײַער (frayer, “free person”), from פֿרײַ (fray, “free”). Referring to someone who has not served time in prison.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фра́ер",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "frájer",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́ера",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "фраера́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́еры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фраеро́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́еров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́ер",
"roman": "frájer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраера́",
"roman": "frajerá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́еры",
"roman": "frájery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́ера",
"roman": "frájera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраеро́в",
"roman": "frajeróv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́еров",
"roman": "frájerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́еру",
"roman": "frájeru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраера́м",
"roman": "frajerám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́ерам",
"roman": "frájeram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́ера",
"roman": "frájera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраеро́в",
"roman": "frajeróv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́еров",
"roman": "frájerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́ером",
"roman": "frájerom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраера́ми",
"roman": "frajerámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́ерами",
"roman": "frájerami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́ере",
"roman": "frájere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраера́х",
"roman": "frajeráx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́ерах",
"roman": "frájerax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "фра́ер",
"3": "(1)",
"4": "or",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "фра́ер • (frájer) m anim (genitive фра́ера, nominative plural фраера́ or фра́еры, genitive plural фраеро́в or фра́еров)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "frajerók",
"word": "фраеро́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "frajernútʹsja",
"word": "фраерну́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Czech",
"masculine"
],
"word": "frajer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Freier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "in Hebrew",
"roman": "fráier",
"tags": [
"Hebrew",
"masculine"
],
"word": "פראייר"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Polish",
"masculine"
],
"word": "frajer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Romanian",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fraier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Фраер - это звучит гордо",
"tags": [
"Russian"
],
"urls": [
"https://web.archive.org/web/20110822042210/http://www.index.org.ru/nevol/2006-8/sidor_n8.htm"
],
"word": "Александр Сидоров"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 34 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 32 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 31 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "И фра́ер устремля́лся в сто́рону беды́ свое́й.\nI frájer ustremljálsja v stóronu bedý svojéj.\nAnd the guy just went towards his trouble\n(\"На солнечной стороне улицы\", Дина Рубина)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm not a thief, I'm an honest bloke",
"roman": "Ja ne vor, ja čéstnyj frájer.",
"text": "Я не вор, я че́стный фра́ер.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not a criminal person, a potential victim of a crime, any person (male); a person criminals may consider as deserving of respect, even if he doesn't belong to their group."
],
"id": "en-фраер-ru-noun-Sf-ett2I",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) not a criminal person, a potential victim of a crime, any person (male); a person criminals may consider as deserving of respect, even if he doesn't belong to their group."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 34 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 40 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 32 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 31 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "saying",
"text": "Жа́дность фра́ера погу́бит.\nŽádnostʹ frájera pogúbit.\nGreed will kill the bad guy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "And this jerk didn't even condescend to call me, although I kept calling him for a few days.",
"roman": "Étot frájer dáže ne soizvólil mne pozvonítʹ, xotjá ja jemú nazvánival v tečénije néskolʹkix dnej.",
"text": "Э́тот фра́ер да́же не соизво́лил мне позвони́ть, хотя́ я ему́ назва́нивал в тече́ние не́скольких дней.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an unpleasant person, e.g. someone who behaves arrogantly, spoils a party, etc."
],
"id": "en-фраер-ru-noun-EnWk3qhK",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) an unpleasant person, e.g. someone who behaves arrogantly, spoils a party, etc."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 34 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 32 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 31 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "God is not a sucker, he sees everything.",
"roman": "Box ne frájer, on vsjo vídit.",
"text": "Бог не фра́ер, он всё ви́дит.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A naive or inexperienced person, a sucker, mug, patsy or sap; one who accedes to all requests, and is easily taken advantage of."
],
"id": "en-фраер-ru-noun-AdZCUHXe",
"links": [
[
"sucker",
"sucker"
],
[
"mug",
"mug"
],
[
"patsy",
"patsy"
],
[
"sap",
"sap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A naive or inexperienced person, a sucker, mug, patsy or sap; one who accedes to all requests, and is easily taken advantage of."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfra(j)ɪr]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-фраер.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Ru-%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Ru-%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "frájer",
"word": "фра́йер"
}
],
"word": "фраер"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "fraer",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фраерка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "фраерски",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "фраерче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "фраер",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраери",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фраерот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "фраерите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "фраеров",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраериве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "фраерон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраерине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фраеру",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "фраери",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраера",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"adj": "фраерски",
"dim": "фраерче",
"f": "фраерка"
},
"expansion": "фраер • (fraer) m (feminine фраерка, relational adjective фраерски, diminutive фраерче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "фраерје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "фраера",
"def_dist_pl": "фраерине",
"def_dist_sg": "фраерон",
"def_prox_pl": "фраериве",
"def_prox_sg": "фраеров",
"def_unsp_pl": "фраерите",
"def_unsp_sg": "фраерот",
"ind_pl": "фраери",
"ind_sg": "фраер",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "фраери",
"voc_sg": "фраеру",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian slang",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"hotshot, cool guy"
],
"links": [
[
"hotshot",
"hotshot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) hotshot, cool guy"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfraɛr]"
}
],
"word": "фраер"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Freier",
"4": "",
"5": "suitor, bachelor; customer of prostitutes",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Freier (“suitor, bachelor; customer of prostitutes”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Freier",
"4": "",
"5": "suitor, bachelor; customer of prostitutes"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Freier (“suitor, bachelor; customer of prostitutes”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "yi"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "frei",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "frei (“free”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Freiherr",
"4": "",
"5": "baron",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Freiherr (“baron”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Freiherr",
"4": "",
"5": "baron"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Freiherr (“baron”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "yi"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "frei",
"3": "Herr",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "frei + Herr",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "yi",
"3": "פֿרײַער",
"4": "",
"5": "free person",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Yiddish פֿרײַער (frayer, “free person”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "yi",
"3": "פֿרײַער",
"4": "",
"5": "free person"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Yiddish פֿרײַער (frayer, “free person”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "פֿרײַ",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "פֿרײַ (fray, “free”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "There are a number of theories about the origin of this term:\n* Borrowed from German Freier (“suitor, bachelor; customer of prostitutes”) via Yiddish [Term?], from frei (“free”). First used by prostitutes in Odessa's criminal world to refer to their clients.\n* Borrowed from German Freiherr (“baron”) via Yiddish [Term?], from frei + Herr.\n* Borrowed from Yiddish פֿרײַער (frayer, “free person”), from פֿרײַ (fray, “free”). Referring to someone who has not served time in prison.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фра́ер",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "frájer",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́ера",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "фраера́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́еры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фраеро́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́еров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́ер",
"roman": "frájer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраера́",
"roman": "frajerá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́еры",
"roman": "frájery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́ера",
"roman": "frájera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраеро́в",
"roman": "frajeróv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́еров",
"roman": "frájerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́еру",
"roman": "frájeru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраера́м",
"roman": "frajerám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́ерам",
"roman": "frájeram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́ера",
"roman": "frájera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраеро́в",
"roman": "frajeróv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́еров",
"roman": "frájerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́ером",
"roman": "frájerom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраера́ми",
"roman": "frajerámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́ерами",
"roman": "frájerami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́ере",
"roman": "frájere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фраера́х",
"roman": "frajeráx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "фра́ерах",
"roman": "frájerax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "фра́ер",
"3": "(1)",
"4": "or",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "фра́ер • (frájer) m anim (genitive фра́ера, nominative plural фраера́ or фра́еры, genitive plural фраеро́в or фра́еров)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "frajerók",
"word": "фраеро́к"
},
{
"roman": "frajernútʹsja",
"word": "фраерну́ться"
},
{
"tags": [
"Czech",
"masculine"
],
"word": "frajer"
},
{
"tags": [
"German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Freier"
},
{
"english": "in Hebrew",
"roman": "fráier",
"tags": [
"Hebrew",
"masculine"
],
"word": "פראייר"
},
{
"tags": [
"Polish",
"masculine"
],
"word": "frajer"
},
{
"tags": [
"Romanian",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fraier"
},
{
"english": "Фраер - это звучит гордо",
"tags": [
"Russian"
],
"urls": [
"https://web.archive.org/web/20110822042210/http://www.index.org.ru/nevol/2006-8/sidor_n8.htm"
],
"word": "Александр Сидоров"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "И фра́ер устремля́лся в сто́рону беды́ свое́й.\nI frájer ustremljálsja v stóronu bedý svojéj.\nAnd the guy just went towards his trouble\n(\"На солнечной стороне улицы\", Дина Рубина)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm not a thief, I'm an honest bloke",
"roman": "Ja ne vor, ja čéstnyj frájer.",
"text": "Я не вор, я че́стный фра́ер.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not a criminal person, a potential victim of a crime, any person (male); a person criminals may consider as deserving of respect, even if he doesn't belong to their group."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) not a criminal person, a potential victim of a crime, any person (male); a person criminals may consider as deserving of respect, even if he doesn't belong to their group."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "saying",
"text": "Жа́дность фра́ера погу́бит.\nŽádnostʹ frájera pogúbit.\nGreed will kill the bad guy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "And this jerk didn't even condescend to call me, although I kept calling him for a few days.",
"roman": "Étot frájer dáže ne soizvólil mne pozvonítʹ, xotjá ja jemú nazvánival v tečénije néskolʹkix dnej.",
"text": "Э́тот фра́ер да́же не соизво́лил мне позвони́ть, хотя́ я ему́ назва́нивал в тече́ние не́скольких дней.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an unpleasant person, e.g. someone who behaves arrogantly, spoils a party, etc."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) an unpleasant person, e.g. someone who behaves arrogantly, spoils a party, etc."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "God is not a sucker, he sees everything.",
"roman": "Box ne frájer, on vsjo vídit.",
"text": "Бог не фра́ер, он всё ви́дит.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A naive or inexperienced person, a sucker, mug, patsy or sap; one who accedes to all requests, and is easily taken advantage of."
],
"links": [
[
"sucker",
"sucker"
],
[
"mug",
"mug"
],
[
"patsy",
"patsy"
],
[
"sap",
"sap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A naive or inexperienced person, a sucker, mug, patsy or sap; one who accedes to all requests, and is easily taken advantage of."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfra(j)ɪr]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-фраер.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Ru-%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Ru-%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "frájer",
"word": "фра́йер"
}
],
"word": "фраер"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.