"учить" meaning in All languages combined

See учить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ʊˈt͡ɕitʲ] Audio: Ru-учить.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic учити (učiti), from Proto-Slavic *učiti. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*h₁ewk-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|учити|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic учити (učiti), {{inh+|ru|orv|учити}} Inherited from Old East Slavic учити (učiti), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*učiti}} Proto-Slavic *učiti Head templates: {{ru-verb|учи́ть|impf|pf=вы́учить|pf2=научи́ть|pf3=обучи́ть}} учи́ть • (učítʹ) impf (perfective вы́учить or научи́ть or обучи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4c+p(4)|учи́ть}} Forms: учи́ть [canonical], učítʹ [romanization], вы́учить [perfective], научи́ть [perfective], обучи́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], учи́ть [imperfective, infinitive], у́чащий [active, participle, present], учи́вший [active, participle, past], учи́мый [participle, passive, present], у́ченный [participle, passive, past], уча́ [adverbial, participle, present], учи́в [adverbial, participle, past], учи́вши [adverbial, participle, past], учу́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду учи́ть [first-person, future, singular], у́чишь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь учи́ть [future, second-person, singular], у́чит [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет учи́ть [future, singular, third-person], у́чим [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем учи́ть [first-person, future, plural], у́чите [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете учи́ть [future, plural, second-person], у́чат [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут учи́ть [future, plural, third-person], учи́ [imperative, singular], учи́те [imperative, plural], учи́л [masculine, past, singular], учи́ли [masculine, past, plural], учи́ла [feminine, past, singular], учи́ли [feminine, past, plural], учи́ло [neuter, past, singular], учи́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to teach, to instruct (with person in accusative case + noun in dative case or + infinitive)
    Sense id: en-учить-ru-verb-nx092Iw3 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 57 5 34 4
  2. to learn; to study
    Sense id: en-учить-ru-verb-XZMENCTu
  3. to memorize by rote
    Sense id: en-учить-ru-verb-kLU6MBX2
  4. to punish, to beat, to whip
    Sense id: en-учить-ru-verb-yMPL8SaJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: нау́ка (naúka), учёба (učóba)
Derived forms: учи́ться (učítʹsja) [imperfective], вы́учить (výučitʹ) [perfective], выу́чивать (vyúčivatʹ) [imperfective], вы́учиться (výučitʹsja) [perfective], выу́чиваться (vyúčivatʹsja) [imperfective], доучи́ть (doučítʹ) [perfective], доу́чивать (doúčivatʹ) [imperfective], доучи́ться (doučítʹsja) [perfective], доу́чиваться (doúčivatʹsja) [imperfective], заучи́ть (zaučítʹ) [perfective], зау́чивать (zaúčivatʹ) [imperfective], заучи́ться (zaučítʹsja) [perfective], зау́чиваться (zaúčivatʹsja) [imperfective], изучи́ть (izučítʹ) [perfective], изуча́ть (izučátʹ) [imperfective], научи́ть (naučítʹ) [perfective], науча́ть (naučátʹ) [imperfective], научи́ться (naučítʹsja) [perfective], науча́ться (naučátʹsja) [imperfective], недоучи́ться (nedoučítʹsja) [perfective], недоу́чиваться (nedoúčivatʹsja) [imperfective], обучи́ть (obučítʹ) [perfective], обуча́ть (obučátʹ) [imperfective], обучи́ться (obučítʹsja) [perfective], обуча́ться (obučátʹsja) [imperfective], отучи́ть (otučítʹ) [perfective], отуча́ть (otučátʹ) [imperfective], оту́чивать (otúčivatʹ) [imperfective], отучи́ться (otučítʹsja) [perfective], отуча́ться (otučátʹsja) [imperfective], оту́чиваться (otúčivatʹsja) [imperfective], переобучи́ть (pereobučítʹ) [perfective], переобуча́ть (pereobučátʹ) [imperfective], переобучи́ться (pereobučítʹsja) [perfective], переобуча́ться (pereobučátʹsja) [imperfective], переучи́ть (pereučítʹ) [perfective], переу́чивать (pereúčivatʹ) [imperfective], переучи́ться (pereučítʹsja) [perfective], переу́чиваться (pereúčivatʹsja) [imperfective], подучи́ть (podučítʹ) [perfective], поду́чивать (podúčivatʹ) [imperfective], подучи́ться (podučítʹsja) [perfective], поду́чиваться (podúčivatʹsja) [imperfective], поуча́ть (poučátʹ) [imperfective], поу́чивать (poúčivatʹ) [imperfective], поу́чиваться (poúčivatʹsja) [imperfective], поучи́ть (poučítʹ) [perfective], поучи́ться (poučítʹsja) [perfective], приу́чиваться (priúčivatʹsja) [imperfective], приучи́ть (priučítʹ) [perfective], приуча́ть (priučátʹ) [imperfective], приучи́ться (priučítʹsja) [perfective], приуча́ться (priučátʹsja) [imperfective], проучи́ть (proučítʹ) [perfective], проу́чивать (proúčivatʹ) [imperfective], проучи́ться (proučítʹsja) [perfective], разучи́ть (razučítʹ) [perfective], разу́чивать (razúčivatʹ) [imperfective], разучи́ться (razučítʹsja) [perfective], разу́чиваться (razúčivatʹsja) [imperfective], уче́ние (učénije), учёный (učónyj), учи́тель (učítelʹ), учени́к (učeník)

Verb [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ʊˈt͡ʃɪtʲ] Forms: учи́ть [canonical], učýtʹ [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|uk|verb form|head=учи́ть}} учи́ть • (učýtʹ)
  1. third-person singular present imperfective of учи́ти (učýty) Tags: form-of, imperfective, present, singular, third-person Form of: учи́ти (extra: učýty)
    Sense id: en-учить-uk-verb-zVAcOfmM Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for учить meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "učítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "учи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výučitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́учить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výučitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́учиться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "doučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "доучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "doúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "доу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "doučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "доучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "doúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "доу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зау́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зау́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "izučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "izučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "научи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "науча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "научи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "науча́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nedoučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "недоучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nedoúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "недоу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оту́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оту́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereobučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переобучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereobučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переобуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereobučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переобучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereobučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переобуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поду́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поду́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "priúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "priučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "priučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "priučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "priučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "proučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "proúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "proučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "učénije",
      "word": "уче́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "učónyj",
      "word": "учёный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "učítelʹ",
      "word": "учи́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "učeník",
      "word": "учени́к"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "учити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic учити (učiti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "учити"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic учити (učiti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*učiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *učiti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic учити (učiti), from Proto-Slavic *učiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "учи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "učítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́учить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обучи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c④ imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ть",
      "roman": "učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чащий",
      "roman": "účaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́вший",
      "roman": "učívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́мый",
      "roman": "učímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́ченный",
      "roman": "účennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уча́",
      "roman": "učá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́в",
      "roman": "učív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́вши",
      "roman": "učívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учу́",
      "roman": "učú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdu učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чишь",
      "roman": "účišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чит",
      "roman": "účit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdet učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чим",
      "roman": "účim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdem učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чите",
      "roman": "účite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdete učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чат",
      "roman": "účat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdut učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́",
      "roman": "učí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́те",
      "roman": "učíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́л",
      "roman": "učíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ли",
      "roman": "učíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ла",
      "roman": "učíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ли",
      "roman": "učíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ло",
      "roman": "učílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ли",
      "roman": "učíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "учи́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́учить",
        "pf2": "научи́ть",
        "pf3": "обучи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "учи́ть • (učítʹ) impf (perfective вы́учить or научи́ть or обучи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c+p(4)",
        "3": "учи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naúka",
      "word": "нау́ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "učóba",
      "word": "учёба"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 5 34 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She teaches me English.",
          "roman": "Oná účit menjá anglíjskomu jazykú.",
          "text": "Она́ у́чит меня́ англи́йскому языку́.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Perfectives: научи́ть (naučítʹ), обучи́ть (obučítʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to teach, to instruct (with person in accusative case + noun in dative case or + infinitive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-учить-ru-verb-nx092Iw3",
      "links": [
        [
          "teach",
          "teach"
        ],
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to learn; to study"
      ],
      "id": "en-учить-ru-verb-XZMENCTu",
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to memorize by rote"
      ],
      "id": "en-учить-ru-verb-kLU6MBX2",
      "links": [
        [
          "memorize",
          "memorize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to punish, to beat, to whip"
      ],
      "id": "en-учить-ru-verb-yMPL8SaJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-учить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Ru-%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Ru-%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "учить"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "учи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "učýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "учи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "учи́ть • (učýtʹ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "učýty",
          "word": "учи́ти"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present imperfective of учи́ти (učýty)"
      ],
      "id": "en-учить-uk-verb-zVAcOfmM",
      "links": [
        [
          "учи́ти",
          "учити#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈt͡ʃɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "учить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ewk-",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "učítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "учи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výučitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́учить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výučitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́учиться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "доучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "доу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "доучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "доу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зау́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зау́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "научи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "науча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "научи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "науча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nedoučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "недоучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nedoúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "недоу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оту́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оту́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereobučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переобучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereobučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переобуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereobučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переобучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereobučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переобуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поду́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поду́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učénije",
      "word": "уче́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učónyj",
      "word": "учёный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učítelʹ",
      "word": "учи́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učeník",
      "word": "учени́к"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "учити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic учити (učiti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "учити"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic учити (učiti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*učiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *učiti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic учити (učiti), from Proto-Slavic *učiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "учи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "učítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́учить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обучи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c④ imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ть",
      "roman": "učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чащий",
      "roman": "účaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́вший",
      "roman": "učívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́мый",
      "roman": "učímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́ченный",
      "roman": "účennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уча́",
      "roman": "učá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́в",
      "roman": "učív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́вши",
      "roman": "učívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учу́",
      "roman": "učú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdu učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чишь",
      "roman": "účišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чит",
      "roman": "účit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdet učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чим",
      "roman": "účim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdem učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чите",
      "roman": "účite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdete učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чат",
      "roman": "účat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdut učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́",
      "roman": "učí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́те",
      "roman": "učíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́л",
      "roman": "učíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ли",
      "roman": "učíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ла",
      "roman": "učíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ли",
      "roman": "učíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ло",
      "roman": "učílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ли",
      "roman": "učíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "учи́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́учить",
        "pf2": "научи́ть",
        "pf3": "обучи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "учи́ть • (učítʹ) impf (perfective вы́учить or научи́ть or обучи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c+p(4)",
        "3": "учи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "naúka",
      "word": "нау́ка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učóba",
      "word": "учёба"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She teaches me English.",
          "roman": "Oná účit menjá anglíjskomu jazykú.",
          "text": "Она́ у́чит меня́ англи́йскому языку́.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Perfectives: научи́ть (naučítʹ), обучи́ть (obučítʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to teach, to instruct (with person in accusative case + noun in dative case or + infinitive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "teach",
          "teach"
        ],
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to learn; to study"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to memorize by rote"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "memorize",
          "memorize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to punish, to beat, to whip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-учить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Ru-%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Ru-%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "учить"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "учи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "učýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "учи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "учи́ть • (učýtʹ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "učýty",
          "word": "учи́ти"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present imperfective of учи́ти (učýty)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "учи́ти",
          "учити#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈt͡ʃɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "учить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.