"учить" meaning in Russian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "učítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "учи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výučitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́учить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výučitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́учиться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "doučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "доучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "doúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "доу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "doučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "доучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "doúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "доу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зау́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зау́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "izučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "izučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "научи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "науча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "научи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "науча́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nedoučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "недоучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nedoúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "недоу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оту́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оту́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereobučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переобучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereobučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переобуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereobučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переобучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereobučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переобуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поду́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поду́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "priúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "priučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "priučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "priučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "priučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "proučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "proúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "proučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "učénije",
      "word": "уче́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "učónyj",
      "word": "учёный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "učítelʹ",
      "word": "учи́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "učeník",
      "word": "учени́к"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "учити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic учити (učiti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "учити"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic учити (učiti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*učiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *učiti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic учити (učiti), from Proto-Slavic *učiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "учи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "učítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́учить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обучи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c④ imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ть",
      "roman": "učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чащий",
      "roman": "účaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́вший",
      "roman": "učívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́мый",
      "roman": "učímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́ченный",
      "roman": "účennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уча́",
      "roman": "učá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́в",
      "roman": "učív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́вши",
      "roman": "učívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учу́",
      "roman": "učú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdu učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чишь",
      "roman": "účišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чит",
      "roman": "účit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdet učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чим",
      "roman": "účim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdem učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чите",
      "roman": "účite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdete učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чат",
      "roman": "účat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdut učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́",
      "roman": "učí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́те",
      "roman": "učíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́л",
      "roman": "učíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ли",
      "roman": "učíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ла",
      "roman": "učíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ли",
      "roman": "učíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ло",
      "roman": "učílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ли",
      "roman": "učíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "учи́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́учить",
        "pf2": "научи́ть",
        "pf3": "обучи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "учи́ть • (učítʹ) impf (perfective вы́учить or научи́ть or обучи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c+p(4)",
        "3": "учи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naúka",
      "word": "нау́ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "učóba",
      "word": "учёба"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 27 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 24 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 4.1:"
        },
        {
          "roman": "I opjatʹ načal učitʹ pri more; i sobralosʹ k Nemu množestvo naroda, tak što On vošel v lodku i sidel na more, a vesʹ narod byl na zemle, u morja.",
          "text": "И опять начал учить при море; и собралось к Нему множество народа, так что Он вошел в лодку и сидел на море, а весь народ был на земле, у моря.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She teaches me English.",
          "roman": "Oná účit menjá anglíjskomu jazykú.",
          "text": "Она́ у́чит меня́ англи́йскому языку́.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Perfectives: научи́ть (naučítʹ), обучи́ть (obučítʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to teach, to instruct (often not in an academic setting)"
      ],
      "id": "en-учить-ru-verb-aJyQEfIa",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "acc<someone> + dat<a skill, principle, etc.>/inf<to do something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone’, along with dative ‘a skill, principle, etc.’ or infinitive ‘to do something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘someone’",
              "along",
              "with",
              "dative",
              "‘a",
              "skill",
              "principle",
              "etc.’",
              "infinitive",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "teach",
          "teach"
        ],
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to teach, to instruct (often not in an academic setting) [with accusative ‘someone’, along with dative ‘a skill, principle, etc.’ or infinitive ‘to do something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 27 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 24 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to learn; to study"
      ],
      "id": "en-учить-ru-verb-XZMENCTu",
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 27 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 24 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to memorize by rote"
      ],
      "id": "en-учить-ru-verb-kLU6MBX2",
      "links": [
        [
          "memorize",
          "memorize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 27 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 24 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to punish, to beat, to whip"
      ],
      "id": "en-учить-ru-verb-yMPL8SaJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-учить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Ru-%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Ru-%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "учить"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ewk-",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "učítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "учи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výučitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́учить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výučitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́учиться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "доучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "доу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "доучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "доу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зау́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зау́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "научи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "науча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "научи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "науча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nedoučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "недоучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nedoúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "недоу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оту́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оту́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereobučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переобучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereobučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переобуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereobučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переобучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereobučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переобуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поду́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поду́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разучи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разу́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učénije",
      "word": "уче́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učónyj",
      "word": "учёный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učítelʹ",
      "word": "учи́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učeník",
      "word": "учени́к"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "учити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic учити (učiti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "учити"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic учити (učiti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*učiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *učiti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic учити (učiti), from Proto-Slavic *učiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "учи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "učítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́учить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обучи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c④ imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ть",
      "roman": "učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чащий",
      "roman": "účaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́вший",
      "roman": "učívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́мый",
      "roman": "učímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́ченный",
      "roman": "účennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уча́",
      "roman": "učá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́в",
      "roman": "učív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́вши",
      "roman": "učívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учу́",
      "roman": "učú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdu učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чишь",
      "roman": "účišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чит",
      "roman": "účit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdet učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чим",
      "roman": "účim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdem učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чите",
      "roman": "účite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdete učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́чат",
      "roman": "účat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут учи́ть",
      "roman": "búdut učítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́",
      "roman": "učí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́те",
      "roman": "učíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́л",
      "roman": "učíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ли",
      "roman": "učíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ла",
      "roman": "učíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ли",
      "roman": "učíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ло",
      "roman": "učílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ли",
      "roman": "učíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "учи́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́учить",
        "pf2": "научи́ть",
        "pf3": "обучи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "учи́ть • (učítʹ) impf (perfective вы́учить or научи́ть or обучи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c+p(4)",
        "3": "учи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "naúka",
      "word": "нау́ка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učóba",
      "word": "учёба"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 4.1:"
        },
        {
          "roman": "I opjatʹ načal učitʹ pri more; i sobralosʹ k Nemu množestvo naroda, tak što On vošel v lodku i sidel na more, a vesʹ narod byl na zemle, u morja.",
          "text": "И опять начал учить при море; и собралось к Нему множество народа, так что Он вошел в лодку и сидел на море, а весь народ был на земле, у моря.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She teaches me English.",
          "roman": "Oná účit menjá anglíjskomu jazykú.",
          "text": "Она́ у́чит меня́ англи́йскому языку́.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Perfectives: научи́ть (naučítʹ), обучи́ть (obučítʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to teach, to instruct (often not in an academic setting)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "acc<someone> + dat<a skill, principle, etc.>/inf<to do something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone’, along with dative ‘a skill, principle, etc.’ or infinitive ‘to do something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘someone’",
              "along",
              "with",
              "dative",
              "‘a",
              "skill",
              "principle",
              "etc.’",
              "infinitive",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "teach",
          "teach"
        ],
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to teach, to instruct (often not in an academic setting) [with accusative ‘someone’, along with dative ‘a skill, principle, etc.’ or infinitive ‘to do something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to learn; to study"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to memorize by rote"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "memorize",
          "memorize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to punish, to beat, to whip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-учить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Ru-%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Ru-%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "учить"
}