See трње on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tьrnьje"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьrnьje",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tьrnьje.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trnje",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-n-е",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "трње",
"roman": "trnje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трња",
"roman": "trnja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трњето",
"roman": "trnjeto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "трњата",
"roman": "trnjata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "трњево",
"roman": "trnjevo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трњава",
"roman": "trnjava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "трњено",
"roman": "trnjeno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трњана",
"roman": "trnjana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трње",
"roman": "trnje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "трња",
"roman": "trnja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "трње • (trnje)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "трњ"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-n-е"
},
{
"args": {
"def_dist_pl": "трњана",
"def_dist_sg": "трњено",
"def_prox_pl": "трњава",
"def_prox_sg": "трњево",
"def_unsp_pl": "трњата",
"def_unsp_sg": "трњето",
"ind_pl": "трња",
"ind_sg": "трње",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "трња",
"voc_sg": "трње"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian collective plurals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -е with plurals in -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "trn",
"word": "трн"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collective plural of трн (trn)"
],
"id": "en-трње-mk-noun-ICbP5e7I",
"links": [
[
"трн",
"трн#Macedonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtr̩ɲɛ]"
}
],
"word": "трње"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tьrnьje",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьrnьje",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tьrnьje"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrnьje",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrnьje.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "тр̑ње",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tȓnje",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "трње",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трња",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трњу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трње",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трње",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "трњу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трњем",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тр̑ње",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "тр̑ње n (Latin spelling tȓnje)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"тр",
"ње"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "трње",
"2": "трња",
"3": "трњу",
"4": "трње",
"5": "трње",
"6": "трњу",
"7": "трњем"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Shrubs",
"orig": "sh:Shrubs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thorns, thorny shrubs"
],
"id": "en-трње-sh-noun-JKsQTKxw",
"links": [
[
"thorns",
"thorns"
],
[
"thorny",
"thorny"
],
[
"shrubs",
"shrubs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collectively) thorns, thorny shrubs"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "тр̑н"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tr̂ːɲe/"
}
],
"word": "трње"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tьrnьje"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьrnьje",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tьrnьje.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trnje",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-n-е",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "трње",
"roman": "trnje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трња",
"roman": "trnja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трњето",
"roman": "trnjeto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "трњата",
"roman": "trnjata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "трњево",
"roman": "trnjevo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трњава",
"roman": "trnjava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "трњено",
"roman": "trnjeno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трњана",
"roman": "trnjana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трње",
"roman": "trnje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "трња",
"roman": "trnja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "трње • (trnje)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "трњ"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-n-е"
},
{
"args": {
"def_dist_pl": "трњана",
"def_dist_sg": "трњено",
"def_prox_pl": "трњава",
"def_prox_sg": "трњево",
"def_unsp_pl": "трњата",
"def_unsp_sg": "трњето",
"ind_pl": "трња",
"ind_sg": "трње",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "трња",
"voc_sg": "трње"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian collective plurals",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -е with plurals in -а",
"Macedonian non-lemma forms",
"Macedonian noun forms",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "trn",
"word": "трн"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collective plural of трн (trn)"
],
"links": [
[
"трн",
"трн#Macedonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtr̩ɲɛ]"
}
],
"word": "трње"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tьrnьje",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьrnьje",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tьrnьje"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrnьje",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrnьje.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "тр̑ње",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tȓnje",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "трње",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трња",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трњу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трње",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трње",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "трњу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трњем",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тр̑ње",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "тр̑ње n (Latin spelling tȓnje)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"тр",
"ње"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "трње",
"2": "трња",
"3": "трњу",
"4": "трње",
"5": "трње",
"6": "трњу",
"7": "трњем"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "тр̑н"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian collective nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"sh:Shrubs"
],
"glosses": [
"thorns, thorny shrubs"
],
"links": [
[
"thorns",
"thorns"
],
[
"thorny",
"thorny"
],
[
"shrubs",
"shrubs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collectively) thorns, thorny shrubs"
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tr̂ːɲe/"
}
],
"word": "трње"
}
Download raw JSONL data for трње meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.