See трнка on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "трн",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "трн (trn) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From трн (trn) + -ка (-ka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trnka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "трнка",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнки",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трнката",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "трнките",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "трнкава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнкиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "трнкана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнкине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трнко",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "трнки",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "трнка • (trnka) f",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "трнк"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "трнкје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "трнкине",
"def_dist_sg": "трнкана",
"def_prox_pl": "трнкиве",
"def_prox_sg": "трнкава",
"def_unsp_pl": "трнките",
"def_unsp_sg": "трнката",
"ind_pl": "трнки",
"ind_sg": "трнка",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "трнки",
"voc_sg": "трнко"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "trninka, “blackthorn”",
"word": "трнинка"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of трнинка (trninka, “blackthorn”)"
],
"id": "en-трнка-mk-noun-iCIbXYfW",
"links": [
[
"трнинка",
"трнинка#Macedonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtr̩ŋka]"
}
],
"word": "трнка"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "трн",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "трн + -ка",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "трн + -ка.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "тр̏нка",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tȑnka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "трнка",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трнке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнака",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трнци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнкама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трнку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трнко",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "трнке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "трнци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнкама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трнком",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнкама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "тр̏нка"
},
"expansion": "тр̏нка f (Latin spelling tȑnka)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "трнка",
"10": "трнке",
"11": "трнци",
"12": "трнкама",
"13": "трнком",
"14": "трнкама",
"2": "трнке",
"3": "трнке",
"4": "трнака",
"5": "трнци",
"6": "трнкама",
"7": "трнку",
"8": "трнке",
"9": "трнко"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Rays and skates",
"orig": "sh:Rays and skates",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common torpedo (Torpedo torpedo)"
],
"id": "en-трнка-sh-noun-xIGP1OkL",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "др̀хтуља"
},
{
"word": "трн"
},
{
"word": "трновка"
},
{
"word": "трњача"
},
{
"word": "трновица"
},
{
"word": "трњевача"
},
{
"word": "трнгуља"
},
{
"word": "трнтуља"
},
{
"word": "треснавка"
},
{
"word": "трепљивица"
},
{
"word": "трпавица"
},
{
"word": "трпина"
},
{
"word": "трепотњак"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tr̩̂n̩ka/"
}
],
"word": "трнка"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "трн",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "трн (trn) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From трн (trn) + -ка (-ka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trnka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "трнка",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнки",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трнката",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "трнките",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "трнкава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнкиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "трнкана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнкине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трнко",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "трнки",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "трнка • (trnka) f",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "трнк"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "трнкје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "трнкине",
"def_dist_sg": "трнкана",
"def_prox_pl": "трнкиве",
"def_prox_sg": "трнкава",
"def_unsp_pl": "трнките",
"def_unsp_sg": "трнката",
"ind_pl": "трнки",
"ind_sg": "трнка",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "трнки",
"voc_sg": "трнко"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "trninka, “blackthorn”",
"word": "трнинка"
}
],
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of трнинка (trninka, “blackthorn”)"
],
"links": [
[
"трнинка",
"трнинка#Macedonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtr̩ŋka]"
}
],
"word": "трнка"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "трн",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "трн + -ка",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "трн + -ка.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "тр̏нка",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tȑnka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "трнка",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трнке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнака",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трнци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнкама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трнку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трнко",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "трнке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "трнци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнкама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трнком",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнкама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "тр̏нка"
},
"expansion": "тр̏нка f (Latin spelling tȑnka)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "трнка",
"10": "трнке",
"11": "трнци",
"12": "трнкама",
"13": "трнком",
"14": "трнкама",
"2": "трнке",
"3": "трнке",
"4": "трнака",
"5": "трнци",
"6": "трнкама",
"7": "трнку",
"8": "трнке",
"9": "трнко"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Rays and skates"
],
"glosses": [
"common torpedo (Torpedo torpedo)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "др̀хтуља"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tr̩̂n̩ka/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "трн"
},
{
"word": "трновка"
},
{
"word": "трњача"
},
{
"word": "трновица"
},
{
"word": "трњевача"
},
{
"word": "трнгуља"
},
{
"word": "трнтуља"
},
{
"word": "треснавка"
},
{
"word": "трепљивица"
},
{
"word": "трпавица"
},
{
"word": "трпина"
},
{
"word": "трепотњак"
}
],
"word": "трнка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for трнка meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.