"trnka" meaning in All languages combined

See trnka on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈtrn̩ka]
Etymology: From trn + -ka. Etymology templates: {{affix|cs|trn|-ka}} trn + -ka Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} trnka f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], trnka [nominative, singular], trnky [nominative, plural], trnky [genitive, singular], trnek [genitive, plural], trnce [dative, singular], trnkám [dative, plural], trnku [accusative, singular], trnky [accusative, plural], trnko [singular, vocative], trnky [plural, vocative], trnce [locative, singular], trnkách [locative, plural], trnkou [instrumental, singular], trnkami [instrumental, plural]
  1. sloe, blackthorn (Prunus spinosa fruit and plant) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Stone fruits

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /tr̩̂n̩ka/
Etymology: trn + -ka. Etymology templates: {{affix|sh|trn|-ka}} trn + -ka Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=tȑnka}} tȑnka f (Cyrillic spelling тр̏нка) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|trnka|trnke|trnke|trnаka|trnci|trnkama|trnku|trnke|trnko|trnke|trnci|trnkama|trnkom|trnkama}} Forms: tȑnka [canonical, feminine], тр̏нка [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], trnka [nominative, singular], trnke [nominative, plural], trnke [genitive, singular], trnаka [genitive, plural], trnci [dative, singular], trnkama [dative, plural], trnku [accusative, singular], trnke [accusative, plural], trnko [singular, vocative], trnke [plural, vocative], trnci [locative, singular], trnkama [locative, plural], trnkom [instrumental, singular], trnkama [instrumental, plural]
  1. common torpedo (Torpedo torpedo) Categories (lifeform): Rays and skates
    Sense id: en-trnka-sh-noun-xIGP1OkL Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header, Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -ka Synonyms: dr̀htulja, trn, trnovka, trnjača, trnovica, trnjevača, trngulja, trntulja, tresnavka, trepljivica, trpavica, trpina, trepotnjak

Download JSON data for trnka meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "trn",
        "3": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "trn + -ka",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From trn + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnkách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trnka f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Stone fruits",
          "orig": "cs:Stone fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Fruits",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sloe, blackthorn (Prunus spinosa fruit and plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trnka-cs-noun-f8O9hnAM",
      "links": [
        [
          "sloe",
          "sloe"
        ],
        [
          "blackthorn",
          "blackthorn"
        ],
        [
          "Prunus spinosa",
          "Prunus spinosa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrn̩ka]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trnka"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "trn",
        "3": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "trn + -ka",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "trn + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tȑnka",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тр̏нка",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnаka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnkama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnkama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnkama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "tȑnka"
      },
      "expansion": "tȑnka f (Cyrillic spelling тр̏нка)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trnka",
        "10": "trnke",
        "11": "trnci",
        "12": "trnkama",
        "13": "trnkom",
        "14": "trnkama",
        "2": "trnke",
        "3": "trnke",
        "4": "trnаka",
        "5": "trnci",
        "6": "trnkama",
        "7": "trnku",
        "8": "trnke",
        "9": "trnko"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Rays and skates",
          "orig": "sh:Rays and skates",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common torpedo (Torpedo torpedo)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trnka-sh-noun-xIGP1OkL",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dr̀htulja"
        },
        {
          "word": "trn"
        },
        {
          "word": "trnovka"
        },
        {
          "word": "trnjača"
        },
        {
          "word": "trnovica"
        },
        {
          "word": "trnjevača"
        },
        {
          "word": "trngulja"
        },
        {
          "word": "trntulja"
        },
        {
          "word": "tresnavka"
        },
        {
          "word": "trepljivica"
        },
        {
          "word": "trpavica"
        },
        {
          "word": "trpina"
        },
        {
          "word": "trepotnjak"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tr̩̂n̩ka/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trnka"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "trn",
        "3": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "trn + -ka",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From trn + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnkách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trnka f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech hard feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
        "Czech terms suffixed with -ka",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cs:Stone fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sloe, blackthorn (Prunus spinosa fruit and plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sloe",
          "sloe"
        ],
        [
          "blackthorn",
          "blackthorn"
        ],
        [
          "Prunus spinosa",
          "Prunus spinosa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrn̩ka]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trnka"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "trn",
        "3": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "trn + -ka",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "trn + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tȑnka",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тр̏нка",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnаka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnkama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnkama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trnkama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "tȑnka"
      },
      "expansion": "tȑnka f (Cyrillic spelling тр̏нка)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trnka",
        "10": "trnke",
        "11": "trnci",
        "12": "trnkama",
        "13": "trnkom",
        "14": "trnkama",
        "2": "trnke",
        "3": "trnke",
        "4": "trnаka",
        "5": "trnci",
        "6": "trnkama",
        "7": "trnku",
        "8": "trnke",
        "9": "trnko"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -ka",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "sh:Rays and skates"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common torpedo (Torpedo torpedo)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dr̀htulja"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tr̩̂n̩ka/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "trn"
    },
    {
      "word": "trnovka"
    },
    {
      "word": "trnjača"
    },
    {
      "word": "trnovica"
    },
    {
      "word": "trnjevača"
    },
    {
      "word": "trngulja"
    },
    {
      "word": "trntulja"
    },
    {
      "word": "tresnavka"
    },
    {
      "word": "trepljivica"
    },
    {
      "word": "trpavica"
    },
    {
      "word": "trpina"
    },
    {
      "word": "trepotnjak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trnka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.