"суржик" meaning in All languages combined

See суржик on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈsurʐɨk]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ukrainian су́ржик (súržyk). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|uk|су́ржик|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ukrainian су́ржик (súržyk), {{bor+|ru|uk|су́ржик}} Borrowed from Ukrainian су́ржик (súržyk) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|су́ржик}} су́ржик • (súržik) m inan (genitive су́ржика, nominative plural су́ржики, genitive plural су́ржиков) Forms: су́ржик [canonical], súržik [romanization], су́ржика [genitive], су́ржики [nominative, plural], су́ржиков [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], су́ржик [nominative, singular], су́ржики [nominative, plural], су́ржика [genitive, singular], су́ржиков [genitive, plural], су́ржику [dative, singular], су́ржикам [dative, plural], су́ржик [accusative, singular], су́ржики [accusative, plural], су́ржиком [instrumental, singular], су́ржиками [instrumental, plural], су́ржике [prepositional, singular], су́ржиках [plural, prepositional]
  1. а mixture of wheat and rye, barley and rye, barley and oats, and similar
    Sense id: en-суржик-ru-noun-ZO5pHBel
  2. (linguistics) Surzhyk Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-суржик-ru-noun-f-poGB9g Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 5 95 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 38 62 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: су́ржикъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (súržik) Related terms: трася́нка (trasjánka)

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ˈsurʒek] Audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-суржик.wav
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *sǫ- + *rъžь + *-ikъ Etymology templates: {{der|uk|sla-pro|-}} Proto-Slavic, {{af|sla-pro|*sǫ-|*rъžь|*-ikъ|nocat=1}} *sǫ- + *rъžь + *-ikъ Head templates: {{uk-noun|су́ржик<genu>|adj=су́ржиковий}} су́ржик • (súržyk) m inan (genitive су́ржику, nominative plural су́ржики, genitive plural су́ржиків, relational adjective су́ржиковий) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|су́ржик<genu>}} Forms: су́ржик [canonical], súržyk [romanization], су́ржику [genitive], су́ржики [nominative, plural], су́ржиків [genitive, plural], су́ржиковий [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], су́ржик [nominative, singular], су́ржики [nominative, plural], су́ржику [genitive, singular], су́ржиків [genitive, plural], су́ржикові [dative, singular], су́ржику [dative, singular], су́ржикам [dative, plural], су́ржик [accusative, singular], су́ржики [accusative, plural], су́ржиком [instrumental, singular], су́ржиками [instrumental, plural], су́ржику [locative, singular], су́ржиках [locative, plural], су́ржику [singular, vocative], су́ржики [plural, vocative]
  1. а mixture of wheat and rye, barley and rye, barley and oats, and similar; a flour from such a mixture
    Sense id: en-суржик-uk-noun-krHJpKVE
  2. (linguistics) Surzhyk Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-суржик-uk-noun-f-poGB9g Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 25 75 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: трася́нка (trasjánka)

Download JSON data for суржик meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "су́ржик",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian су́ржик (súržyk)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "су́ржик"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian су́ржик (súržyk)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian су́ржик (súržyk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "су́ржик",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súržik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржика",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржики",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржик",
      "roman": "súržik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржики",
      "roman": "súržiki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржика",
      "roman": "súržika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиков",
      "roman": "súržikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржику",
      "roman": "súržiku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржикам",
      "roman": "súržikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржик",
      "roman": "súržik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржики",
      "roman": "súržiki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиком",
      "roman": "súržikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиками",
      "roman": "súržikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржике",
      "roman": "súržike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиках",
      "roman": "súržikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "су́ржик"
      },
      "expansion": "су́ржик • (súržik) m inan (genitive су́ржика, nominative plural су́ржики, genitive plural су́ржиков)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "trasjánka",
      "word": "трася́нка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "а mixture of wheat and rye, barley and rye, barley and oats, and similar"
      ],
      "id": "en-суржик-ru-noun-ZO5pHBel",
      "links": [
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ],
        [
          "wheat",
          "wheat"
        ],
        [
          "rye",
          "rye"
        ],
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ],
        [
          "oats",
          "oats"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "ru:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surzhyk"
      ],
      "id": "en-суржик-ru-noun-f-poGB9g",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Surzhyk",
          "Surzhyk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) Surzhyk"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsurʐɨk]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "súržik",
      "word": "су́ржикъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "суржик"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sǫ-",
        "3": "*rъžь",
        "4": "*-ikъ",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*sǫ- + *rъžь + *-ikъ",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *sǫ- + *rъžь + *-ikъ",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "су́ржик",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súržyk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржику",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржики",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиків",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиковий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржик",
      "roman": "súržyk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржики",
      "roman": "súržyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржику",
      "roman": "súržyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиків",
      "roman": "súržykiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржикові",
      "roman": "súržykovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржику",
      "roman": "súržyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржикам",
      "roman": "súržykam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржик",
      "roman": "súržyk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржики",
      "roman": "súržyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиком",
      "roman": "súržykom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиками",
      "roman": "súržykamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржику",
      "roman": "súržyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиках",
      "roman": "súržykax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржику",
      "roman": "súržyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржики",
      "roman": "súržyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "су́ржик<genu>",
        "adj": "су́ржиковий"
      },
      "expansion": "су́ржик • (súržyk) m inan (genitive су́ржику, nominative plural су́ржики, genitive plural су́ржиків, relational adjective су́ржиковий)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "су́ржик<genu>"
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      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "trasjánka",
      "word": "трася́нка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "а mixture of wheat and rye, barley and rye, barley and oats, and similar; a flour from such a mixture"
      ],
      "id": "en-суржик-uk-noun-krHJpKVE",
      "links": [
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ],
        [
          "wheat",
          "wheat"
        ],
        [
          "rye",
          "rye"
        ],
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ],
        [
          "oats",
          "oats"
        ],
        [
          "flour",
          "flour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "uk:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Institute.. sent an expedition to the Bashkir villages Sanzharivky and Boholyubivky to study the changes in the language of immigrants from Ukraine.. The expedition stopped in the house of the widow Vasilisa.. The hostess spoke only Ukrainian, her daughter - already in Surzhyk.",
          "ref": "1965, Петро Панч, На калин. мості, 260",
          "text": "Інститут.. послав експедицію до башкирських сіл Санжарівки і Боголюбівки для вивчення змін у мові переселенців із України.. Експедиція зупинилася в хаті удови Василини.. Господиня говорить тільки українською мовою, її дочка — вже суржиком.\nInstytut.. poslav ekspedyciju do baškyrsʹkyx sil Sanžarivky i Boholjubivky dlja vyvčennja zmin u movi pereselenciv iz Ukrajiny.. Ekspedycija zupynylasja v xati udovy Vasylyny.. Hospodynja hovorytʹ tilʹky ukrajinsʹkoju movoju, jiji dočka — vže suržykom.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surzhyk"
      ],
      "id": "en-суржик-uk-noun-f-poGB9g",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Surzhyk",
          "Surzhyk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) Surzhyk"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsurʒek]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-суржик.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "суржик"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
    "Russian terms derived from Ukrainian",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "су́ржик",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian су́ржик (súržyk)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "су́ржик"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian су́ржик (súržyk)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian су́ржик (súržyk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "су́ржик",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súržik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржика",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржики",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржик",
      "roman": "súržik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржики",
      "roman": "súržiki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржика",
      "roman": "súržika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиков",
      "roman": "súržikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржику",
      "roman": "súržiku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржикам",
      "roman": "súržikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржик",
      "roman": "súržik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржики",
      "roman": "súržiki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиком",
      "roman": "súržikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиками",
      "roman": "súržikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржике",
      "roman": "súržike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиках",
      "roman": "súržikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "су́ржик"
      },
      "expansion": "су́ржик • (súržik) m inan (genitive су́ржика, nominative plural су́ржики, genitive plural су́ржиков)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "trasjánka",
      "word": "трася́нка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "а mixture of wheat and rye, barley and rye, barley and oats, and similar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ],
        [
          "wheat",
          "wheat"
        ],
        [
          "rye",
          "rye"
        ],
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ],
        [
          "oats",
          "oats"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surzhyk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Surzhyk",
          "Surzhyk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) Surzhyk"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsurʐɨk]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "súržik",
      "word": "су́ржикъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "суржик"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sǫ-",
        "3": "*rъžь",
        "4": "*-ikъ",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*sǫ- + *rъžь + *-ikъ",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *sǫ- + *rъžь + *-ikъ",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "су́ржик",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súržyk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржику",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржики",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиків",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиковий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржик",
      "roman": "súržyk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржики",
      "roman": "súržyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржику",
      "roman": "súržyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиків",
      "roman": "súržykiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржикові",
      "roman": "súržykovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржику",
      "roman": "súržyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржикам",
      "roman": "súržykam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржик",
      "roman": "súržyk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржики",
      "roman": "súržyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиком",
      "roman": "súržykom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиками",
      "roman": "súržykamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржику",
      "roman": "súržyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржиках",
      "roman": "súržykax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржику",
      "roman": "súržyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́ржики",
      "roman": "súržyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "су́ржик<genu>",
        "adj": "су́ржиковий"
      },
      "expansion": "су́ржик • (súržyk) m inan (genitive су́ржику, nominative plural су́ржики, genitive plural су́ржиків, relational adjective су́ржиковий)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "су́ржик<genu>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "trasjánka",
      "word": "трася́нка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "а mixture of wheat and rye, barley and rye, barley and oats, and similar; a flour from such a mixture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ],
        [
          "wheat",
          "wheat"
        ],
        [
          "rye",
          "rye"
        ],
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ],
        [
          "oats",
          "oats"
        ],
        [
          "flour",
          "flour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with usage examples",
        "uk:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Institute.. sent an expedition to the Bashkir villages Sanzharivky and Boholyubivky to study the changes in the language of immigrants from Ukraine.. The expedition stopped in the house of the widow Vasilisa.. The hostess spoke only Ukrainian, her daughter - already in Surzhyk.",
          "ref": "1965, Петро Панч, На калин. мості, 260",
          "text": "Інститут.. послав експедицію до башкирських сіл Санжарівки і Боголюбівки для вивчення змін у мові переселенців із України.. Експедиція зупинилася в хаті удови Василини.. Господиня говорить тільки українською мовою, її дочка — вже суржиком.\nInstytut.. poslav ekspedyciju do baškyrsʹkyx sil Sanžarivky i Boholjubivky dlja vyvčennja zmin u movi pereselenciv iz Ukrajiny.. Ekspedycija zupynylasja v xati udovy Vasylyny.. Hospodynja hovorytʹ tilʹky ukrajinsʹkoju movoju, jiji dočka — vže suržykom.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surzhyk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Surzhyk",
          "Surzhyk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) Surzhyk"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsurʒek]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-суржик.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "суржик"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.