"судьба" meaning in All languages combined

See судьба on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [sʊdʲˈba] Audio: Ru-судьба.ogg
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic судьба (sudĭba), from судити (suditi, “to judge”) + -ьба (-ĭba) (synchronically, суди́ть (sudítʹ) + -ьба (-ʹba)). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic сѫдьба (sǫdĭba). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|судьба|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic судьба (sudĭba), {{inh+|ru|orv|судьба}} Inherited from Old East Slavic судьба (sudĭba), {{m|orv|судити||to judge}} судити (suditi, “to judge”), {{m|orv|-ьба}} -ьба (-ĭba), {{af|ru|суди́ть|-ьба}} суди́ть (sudítʹ) + -ьба (-ʹba), {{cog|cu|сѫдьба}} Old Church Slavonic сѫдьба (sǫdĭba) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|d|судьба́|*|gen_pl=су́деб,суде́б*|notes=* Archaic.}} судьба́ • (sudʹbá) f inan (genitive судьбы́, nominative plural су́дьбы, genitive plural су́деб or суде́б^*) (* Archaic.) Forms: судьба́ [canonical], sudʹbá [romanization], судьбы́ [genitive], су́дьбы [nominative, plural], су́деб [genitive, plural], суде́б^* [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], судьба́ [nominative, singular], су́дьбы [nominative, plural], судьбы́ [genitive, singular], су́деб [genitive, plural], суде́б [genitive, plural], súdeb [genitive, plural], sudéb [genitive, plural], судьбе́ [dative, singular], су́дьбам [dative, plural], судьбу́ [accusative, singular], су́дьбы [accusative, plural], судьбо́й [instrumental, singular], судьбо́ю [instrumental, singular], су́дьбами [instrumental, plural], судьбе́ [prepositional, singular], су́дьбах [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], судьба́ [dated, nominative, singular], су́дьбы [dated, nominative, plural], судьбы́ [dated, genitive, singular], су́дебъ [dated, genitive, plural], суде́бъ [dated, genitive, irregular, plural], судьбѣ́ [dated, dative, singular], су́дьбамъ [dated, dative, plural], судьбу́ [accusative, dated, singular], су́дьбы [accusative, dated, plural], судьбо́й [dated, instrumental, singular], судьбо́ю [dated, instrumental, singular], су́дьбами [dated, instrumental, plural], судьбѣ́ [dated, prepositional, singular], су́дьбахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. destiny, fate, doom, fortune, predestination Synonyms: до́ля, жре́бий, предназначе́ние, предопределение, провидение, рок, судьбина, уде́л Derived forms: жизнь — копе́йка, судьба́ — злоде́йка (alt: žiznʹ — kopéjka; sudʹbá — zlodéjka) Related terms: суде́бный (sudébnyj)

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [sʊdʲˈba]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian сꙋдьба (sudʹba, “judgment, fate”), from Old East Slavic сѫдьба, сꙋдьба (sǫdĭba, sudĭba), from Proto-Slavic *sǫdьba. By surface analysis, суд- (sud-) + -ьба́ (-ʹbá). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|zle-ort|сꙋдьба||judgment, fate|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian сꙋдьба (sudʹba, “judgment, fate”), {{inh+|uk|zle-ort|сꙋдьба||judgment, fate}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian сꙋдьба (sudʹba, “judgment, fate”), {{inh|uk|orv|сѫдьба, сꙋдьба}} Old East Slavic сѫдьба, сꙋдьба (sǫdĭba, sudĭba), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*sǫdьba}} Proto-Slavic *sǫdьba, {{surf|uk|судити|-ьба́|alt1=суд-}} By surface analysis, суд- (sud-) + -ьба́ (-ʹbá) Head templates: {{uk-noun|судьба́<sg>}} судьба́ • (sudʹbá) f inan (genitive судьби́, uncountable) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|судьба́<sg>}} Forms: судьба́ [canonical], sudʹbá [romanization], судьби́ [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], судьба́ [nominative, singular], судьби́ [genitive, singular], судьбі́ [dative, singular], судьбу́ [accusative, singular], судьбо́ю [instrumental, singular], судьбі́ [locative, singular], су́дьбо [singular, vocative]
  1. (colloquial) fate, destiny, fortune, lot, doom Tags: colloquial, uncountable
    Sense id: en-судьба-uk-noun-6LxRIQLw Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ьба Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d: 56 44 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ьба: 70 30 Synonyms: до́ля, у́часть, же́реб, тала́н, уділ, напередви́значення, призна́чення, провиді́ння, форту́на, фа́тум, льос
  2. (dated) gossip, rumors, talk Tags: dated, uncountable Synonyms: пересу́ди, обмо́ва
    Sense id: en-судьба-uk-noun-jPkPW1OA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ді́яти (díjaty) [imperfective], суд (sud) [masculine], суддя́ gender-neutral (suddjá)

Download JSON data for судьба meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "судьба",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic судьба (sudĭba)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "судьба"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic судьба (sudĭba)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "судити",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to judge"
      },
      "expansion": "судити (suditi, “to judge”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "-ьба"
      },
      "expansion": "-ьба (-ĭba)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "суди́ть",
        "3": "-ьба"
      },
      "expansion": "суди́ть (sudítʹ) + -ьба (-ʹba)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "сѫдьба"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic сѫдьба (sǫdĭba)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic судьба (sudĭba), from судити (suditi, “to judge”) + -ьба (-ĭba) (synchronically, суди́ть (sudítʹ) + -ьба (-ʹba)). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic сѫдьба (sǫdĭba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "судьба́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudʹbá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́деб",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суде́б^*",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьба́",
      "roman": "sudʹbá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбы",
      "roman": "súdʹby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбы́",
      "roman": "sudʹbý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́деб",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суде́б",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súdeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudéb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбе́",
      "roman": "sudʹbé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбам",
      "roman": "súdʹbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбу́",
      "roman": "sudʹbú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбы",
      "roman": "súdʹby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбо́й",
      "roman": "sudʹbój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбо́ю",
      "roman": "sudʹbóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбами",
      "roman": "súdʹbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбе́",
      "roman": "sudʹbé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбах",
      "roman": "súdʹbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьба́",
      "roman": "sudʹbá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбы",
      "roman": "súdʹby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбы́",
      "roman": "sudʹbý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дебъ",
      "roman": "súdeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суде́бъ",
      "roman": "sudéb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбѣ́",
      "roman": "sudʹbě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбамъ",
      "roman": "súdʹbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбу́",
      "roman": "sudʹbú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбы",
      "roman": "súdʹby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбо́й",
      "roman": "sudʹbój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбо́ю",
      "roman": "sudʹbóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбами",
      "roman": "súdʹbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбѣ́",
      "roman": "sudʹbě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбахъ",
      "roman": "súdʹbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "судьба́",
        "3": "*",
        "gen_pl": "су́деб,суде́б*",
        "notes": "* Archaic."
      },
      "expansion": "судьба́ • (sudʹbá) f inan (genitive судьбы́, nominative plural су́дьбы, genitive plural су́деб or суде́б^*) (* Archaic.)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ьба",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "žiznʹ — kopéjka; sudʹbá — zlodéjka",
          "word": "жизнь — копе́йка, судьба́ — злоде́йка"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to entrust one's destiny",
          "roman": "vručátʹ/vručítʹ svojú sudʹbú",
          "text": "вруча́ть/вручи́ть свою́ судьбу́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "destiny, fate, doom, fortune, predestination"
      ],
      "id": "en-судьба-ru-noun-NQRPLjBH",
      "links": [
        [
          "destiny",
          "destiny"
        ],
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "doom",
          "doom"
        ],
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ],
        [
          "predestination",
          "predestination"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "sudébnyj",
          "word": "суде́бный"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "до́ля"
        },
        {
          "word": "жре́бий"
        },
        {
          "word": "предназначе́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "предопределение"
        },
        {
          "word": "провидение"
        },
        {
          "word": "рок"
        },
        {
          "word": "судьбина"
        },
        {
          "word": "уде́л"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊdʲˈba]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-судьба.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "судьба"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "сꙋдьба",
        "4": "",
        "5": "judgment, fate",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian сꙋдьба (sudʹba, “judgment, fate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "сꙋдьба",
        "4": "",
        "5": "judgment, fate"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian сꙋдьба (sudʹba, “judgment, fate”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "сѫдьба, сꙋдьба"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic сѫдьба, сꙋдьба (sǫdĭba, sudĭba)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sǫdьba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sǫdьba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "судити",
        "3": "-ьба́",
        "alt1": "суд-"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, суд- (sud-) + -ьба́ (-ʹbá)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian сꙋдьба (sudʹba, “judgment, fate”), from Old East Slavic сѫдьба, сꙋдьба (sǫdĭba, sudĭba), from Proto-Slavic *sǫdьba. By surface analysis, суд- (sud-) + -ьба́ (-ʹbá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "судьба́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudʹbá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьби́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьба́",
      "roman": "sudʹbá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьби́",
      "roman": "sudʹbý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбі́",
      "roman": "sudʹbí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбу́",
      "roman": "sudʹbú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбо́ю",
      "roman": "sudʹbóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбі́",
      "roman": "sudʹbí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбо",
      "roman": "súdʹbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "судьба́<sg>"
      },
      "expansion": "судьба́ • (sudʹbá) f inan (genitive судьби́, uncountable)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "судьба́<sg>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "díjaty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ді́яти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sud",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "суд"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "suddjá",
      "word": "суддя́ gender-neutral"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ьба",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fate, destiny, fortune, lot, doom"
      ],
      "id": "en-судьба-uk-noun-6LxRIQLw",
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "destiny",
          "destiny"
        ],
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ],
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ],
        [
          "doom",
          "doom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) fate, destiny, fortune, lot, doom"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "до́ля"
        },
        {
          "word": "у́часть"
        },
        {
          "word": "же́реб"
        },
        {
          "word": "тала́н"
        },
        {
          "word": "уділ"
        },
        {
          "word": "напередви́значення"
        },
        {
          "word": "призна́чення"
        },
        {
          "word": "провиді́ння"
        },
        {
          "word": "форту́на"
        },
        {
          "word": "фа́тум"
        },
        {
          "word": "льос"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "gossip, rumors, talk"
      ],
      "id": "en-судьба-uk-noun-jPkPW1OA",
      "links": [
        [
          "gossip",
          "gossip"
        ],
        [
          "rumor",
          "rumor"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) gossip, rumors, talk"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пересу́ди"
        },
        {
          "word": "обмо́ва"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊdʲˈba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "судьба"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "žiznʹ — kopéjka; sudʹbá — zlodéjka",
      "word": "жизнь — копе́йка, судьба́ — злоде́йка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "судьба",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic судьба (sudĭba)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "судьба"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic судьба (sudĭba)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "судити",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to judge"
      },
      "expansion": "судити (suditi, “to judge”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "-ьба"
      },
      "expansion": "-ьба (-ĭba)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "суди́ть",
        "3": "-ьба"
      },
      "expansion": "суди́ть (sudítʹ) + -ьба (-ʹba)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "сѫдьба"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic сѫдьба (sǫdĭba)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic судьба (sudĭba), from судити (suditi, “to judge”) + -ьба (-ĭba) (synchronically, суди́ть (sudítʹ) + -ьба (-ʹba)). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic сѫдьба (sǫdĭba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "судьба́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudʹbá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́деб",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суде́б^*",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьба́",
      "roman": "sudʹbá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбы",
      "roman": "súdʹby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбы́",
      "roman": "sudʹbý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́деб",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суде́б",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súdeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudéb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбе́",
      "roman": "sudʹbé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбам",
      "roman": "súdʹbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбу́",
      "roman": "sudʹbú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбы",
      "roman": "súdʹby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбо́й",
      "roman": "sudʹbój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбо́ю",
      "roman": "sudʹbóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбами",
      "roman": "súdʹbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбе́",
      "roman": "sudʹbé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбах",
      "roman": "súdʹbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьба́",
      "roman": "sudʹbá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбы",
      "roman": "súdʹby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбы́",
      "roman": "sudʹbý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дебъ",
      "roman": "súdeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суде́бъ",
      "roman": "sudéb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбѣ́",
      "roman": "sudʹbě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбамъ",
      "roman": "súdʹbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбу́",
      "roman": "sudʹbú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбы",
      "roman": "súdʹby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбо́й",
      "roman": "sudʹbój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбо́ю",
      "roman": "sudʹbóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбами",
      "roman": "súdʹbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбѣ́",
      "roman": "sudʹbě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбахъ",
      "roman": "súdʹbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "судьба́",
        "3": "*",
        "gen_pl": "су́деб,суде́б*",
        "notes": "* Archaic."
      },
      "expansion": "судьба́ • (sudʹbá) f inan (genitive судьбы́, nominative plural су́дьбы, genitive plural су́деб or суде́б^*) (* Archaic.)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sudébnyj",
      "word": "суде́бный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Russian/a",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian irregular nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
        "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ьба",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to entrust one's destiny",
          "roman": "vručátʹ/vručítʹ svojú sudʹbú",
          "text": "вруча́ть/вручи́ть свою́ судьбу́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "destiny, fate, doom, fortune, predestination"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destiny",
          "destiny"
        ],
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "doom",
          "doom"
        ],
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ],
        [
          "predestination",
          "predestination"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "до́ля"
        },
        {
          "word": "жре́бий"
        },
        {
          "word": "предназначе́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "предопределение"
        },
        {
          "word": "провидение"
        },
        {
          "word": "рок"
        },
        {
          "word": "судьбина"
        },
        {
          "word": "уде́л"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊdʲˈba]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-судьба.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "судьба"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-d nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ьба",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "сꙋдьба",
        "4": "",
        "5": "judgment, fate",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian сꙋдьба (sudʹba, “judgment, fate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "сꙋдьба",
        "4": "",
        "5": "judgment, fate"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian сꙋдьба (sudʹba, “judgment, fate”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "сѫдьба, сꙋдьба"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic сѫдьба, сꙋдьба (sǫdĭba, sudĭba)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sǫdьba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sǫdьba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "судити",
        "3": "-ьба́",
        "alt1": "суд-"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, суд- (sud-) + -ьба́ (-ʹbá)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian сꙋдьба (sudʹba, “judgment, fate”), from Old East Slavic сѫдьба, сꙋдьба (sǫdĭba, sudĭba), from Proto-Slavic *sǫdьba. By surface analysis, суд- (sud-) + -ьба́ (-ʹbá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "судьба́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudʹbá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьби́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьба́",
      "roman": "sudʹbá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьби́",
      "roman": "sudʹbý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбі́",
      "roman": "sudʹbí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбу́",
      "roman": "sudʹbú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбо́ю",
      "roman": "sudʹbóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьбі́",
      "roman": "sudʹbí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьбо",
      "roman": "súdʹbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "судьба́<sg>"
      },
      "expansion": "судьба́ • (sudʹbá) f inan (genitive судьби́, uncountable)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "судьба́<sg>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "díjaty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ді́яти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sud",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "суд"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suddjá",
      "word": "суддя́ gender-neutral"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fate, destiny, fortune, lot, doom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "destiny",
          "destiny"
        ],
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ],
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ],
        [
          "doom",
          "doom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) fate, destiny, fortune, lot, doom"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "до́ля"
        },
        {
          "word": "у́часть"
        },
        {
          "word": "же́реб"
        },
        {
          "word": "тала́н"
        },
        {
          "word": "уділ"
        },
        {
          "word": "напередви́значення"
        },
        {
          "word": "призна́чення"
        },
        {
          "word": "провиді́ння"
        },
        {
          "word": "форту́на"
        },
        {
          "word": "фа́тум"
        },
        {
          "word": "льос"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gossip, rumors, talk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gossip",
          "gossip"
        ],
        [
          "rumor",
          "rumor"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) gossip, rumors, talk"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пересу́ди"
        },
        {
          "word": "обмо́ва"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊdʲˈba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "судьба"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.