"сподобиться" meaning in All languages combined

See сподобиться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [spɐˈdobʲɪt͡sə]
Etymology: сподо́бить (spodóbitʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|сподо́бить|-ся}} сподо́бить (spodóbitʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сподо́биться|pf|impf=сподобля́ться}} сподо́биться • (spodóbitʹsja) pf (imperfective сподобля́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a|сподо́биться}} Forms: сподо́биться [canonical], spodóbitʹsja [romanization], сподобля́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], сподо́биться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], сподо́бившийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], сподо́бившись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], сподо́блюсь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], сподо́бишься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], сподо́бится [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], сподо́бимся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], сподо́битесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], сподо́бятся [future, plural, third-person], сподо́бься [imperative, singular], сподо́бьтесь [imperative, plural], сподо́бился [masculine, past, singular], сподо́бились [masculine, past, plural], сподо́билась [feminine, past, singular], сподо́бились [feminine, past, plural], сподо́билось [neuter, past, singular], сподо́бились [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (dated or literary) to be worthy of [with instrumental ‘an honor, recognition, etc.’ or infinitive ‘doing something’] Tags: dated, literary
    Sense id: en-сподобиться-ru-verb-yIC9cGif
  2. (ironic) to be able, to deign [with infinitive ‘to do something’] Tags: ironic
    Sense id: en-сподобиться-ru-verb-AzYI5occ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 42 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 60 18 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 21 62 16 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 20 62 17
  3. passive of сподо́бить (spodóbitʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: сподо́бить (extra: spodóbitʹ)
    Sense id: en-сподобиться-ru-verb--Dzo4qJu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: сподобля́ть (spodobljátʹ) [imperfective], сподо́бить (spodóbitʹ) [perfective], подо́бие (podóbije), подо́бный (podóbnyj), подо́бно (podóbno), подо́бность (podóbnostʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сподо́бить",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "сподо́бить (spodóbitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сподо́бить (spodóbitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сподо́биться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodóbitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподобля́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́биться",
      "roman": "spodóbitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бившийся",
      "roman": "spodóbivšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бившись",
      "roman": "spodóbivšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́блюсь",
      "roman": "spodóbljusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бишься",
      "roman": "spodóbišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бится",
      "roman": "spodóbitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бимся",
      "roman": "spodóbimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́битесь",
      "roman": "spodóbitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бятся",
      "roman": "spodóbjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бься",
      "roman": "spodóbʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бьтесь",
      "roman": "spodóbʹtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бился",
      "roman": "spodóbilsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бились",
      "roman": "spodóbilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́билась",
      "roman": "spodóbilasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бились",
      "roman": "spodóbilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́билось",
      "roman": "spodóbilosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бились",
      "roman": "spodóbilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сподо́биться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сподобля́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "сподо́биться • (spodóbitʹsja) pf (imperfective сподобля́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a",
        "3": "сподо́биться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "spodobljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сподобля́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "spodóbitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сподо́бить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "podóbije",
      "word": "подо́бие"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "podóbnyj",
      "word": "подо́бный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "podóbno",
      "word": "подо́бно"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "podóbnostʹ",
      "word": "подо́бность"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be worthy of"
      ],
      "id": "en-сподобиться-ru-verb-yIC9cGif",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ins<an honor, recognition, etc.>/inf<doing something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘an honor, recognition, etc.’ or infinitive ‘doing something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘an",
              "honor",
              "recognition",
              "etc.’",
              "infinitive",
              "‘doing",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worthy",
          "worthy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or literary) to be worthy of [with instrumental ‘an honor, recognition, etc.’ or infinitive ‘doing something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 42 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 60 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 62 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 62 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be able, to deign"
      ],
      "id": "en-сподобиться-ru-verb-AzYI5occ",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "inf<to do something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with infinitive ‘to do something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "infinitive",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "be able",
          "be able"
        ],
        [
          "deign",
          "deign"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ironic) to be able, to deign [with infinitive ‘to do something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ironic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "spodóbitʹ",
          "word": "сподо́бить"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of сподо́бить (spodóbitʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сподобиться-ru-verb--Dzo4qJu",
      "links": [
        [
          "сподо́бить",
          "сподобить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spɐˈdobʲɪt͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сподобиться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сподо́бить",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "сподо́бить (spodóbitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сподо́бить (spodóbitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сподо́биться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodóbitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподобля́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́биться",
      "roman": "spodóbitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бившийся",
      "roman": "spodóbivšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бившись",
      "roman": "spodóbivšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́блюсь",
      "roman": "spodóbljusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бишься",
      "roman": "spodóbišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бится",
      "roman": "spodóbitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бимся",
      "roman": "spodóbimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́битесь",
      "roman": "spodóbitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бятся",
      "roman": "spodóbjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бься",
      "roman": "spodóbʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бьтесь",
      "roman": "spodóbʹtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бился",
      "roman": "spodóbilsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бились",
      "roman": "spodóbilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́билась",
      "roman": "spodóbilasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бились",
      "roman": "spodóbilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́билось",
      "roman": "spodóbilosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сподо́бились",
      "roman": "spodóbilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сподо́биться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сподобля́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "сподо́биться • (spodóbitʹsja) pf (imperfective сподобля́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a",
        "3": "сподо́биться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "spodobljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сподобля́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spodóbitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сподо́бить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podóbije",
      "word": "подо́бие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podóbnyj",
      "word": "подо́бный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podóbno",
      "word": "подо́бно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podóbnostʹ",
      "word": "подо́бность"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be worthy of"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ins<an honor, recognition, etc.>/inf<doing something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘an honor, recognition, etc.’ or infinitive ‘doing something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘an",
              "honor",
              "recognition",
              "etc.’",
              "infinitive",
              "‘doing",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worthy",
          "worthy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or literary) to be worthy of [with instrumental ‘an honor, recognition, etc.’ or infinitive ‘doing something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be able, to deign"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "inf<to do something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with infinitive ‘to do something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "infinitive",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "be able",
          "be able"
        ],
        [
          "deign",
          "deign"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ironic) to be able, to deign [with infinitive ‘to do something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ironic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "spodóbitʹ",
          "word": "сподо́бить"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of сподо́бить (spodóbitʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "сподо́бить",
          "сподобить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spɐˈdobʲɪt͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сподобиться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сподобиться meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.