"спила" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "σπήλαιο",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cavern"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek σπήλαιο (spílaio, “cavern”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "спила",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cliff"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian спила (spila, “cliff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "спи̏ља"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian спи̏ља",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "spilă",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian spilă (“cave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*spey-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sharp point, spike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point, spike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spile"
      },
      "expansion": "English spile",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "спина́",
        "3": "",
        "4": "back, ridge"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian спина́ (spiná, “back, ridge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Greek σπήλαιο (spílaio, “cavern”) with semantic shift. Identical with Macedonian спила (spila, “cliff”) and also loaned into Serbo-Croatian спи̏ља/шпи̏ља (“cave”), Aromanian spilă (“cave”).\nFormally resembles Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point, spike”) (compare English spile, spire, spike, spit or Russian спина́ (spiná, “back, ridge”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "спи́ла",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spíla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спи́ла",
      "roman": "spíla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спи́ли",
      "roman": "spíli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спи́лата",
      "roman": "spílata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спи́лите",
      "roman": "spílite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спи́ла",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "спи́ла • (spíla) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спи́ла<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "bg:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "sharp cusp; Thracian dialects",
          "roman": "spilák",
          "word": "спила́к"
        },
        {
          "english": "rocky terrain",
          "roman": "spiločíe",
          "sense": "спило́к (spilók) (Rhodopian dialects)",
          "word": "спилочи́е"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cliff, cusp"
      ],
      "id": "en-спила-bg-noun-V4f1y-r6",
      "links": [
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ],
        [
          "cusp",
          "cusp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) cliff, cusp"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "скала́"
        },
        {
          "word": "канара́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "spída",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "спи́да"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspiɫɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "спила"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spila",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спила",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спили",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спилата",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спилите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спилава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спиливе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спилана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спилине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спило",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спили",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "спила • (spila) f",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спил"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "спилје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "спилине",
        "def_dist_sg": "спилана",
        "def_prox_pl": "спиливе",
        "def_prox_sg": "спилава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "спилите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "спилата",
        "ind_pl": "спили",
        "ind_sg": "спила",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "спили",
        "voc_sg": "спило"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "mk:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cliff, rock"
      ],
      "id": "en-спила-mk-noun-o-TvdSFO",
      "links": [
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspiɫa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "спила"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "sharp cusp; Thracian dialects",
      "roman": "spilák",
      "word": "спила́к"
    },
    {
      "english": "rocky terrain",
      "roman": "spiločíe",
      "sense": "спило́к (spilók) (Rhodopian dialects)",
      "word": "спилочи́е"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "σπήλαιο",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cavern"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek σπήλαιο (spílaio, “cavern”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "спила",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cliff"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian спила (spila, “cliff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "спи̏ља"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian спи̏ља",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "spilă",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian spilă (“cave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*spey-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sharp point, spike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point, spike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spile"
      },
      "expansion": "English spile",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "спина́",
        "3": "",
        "4": "back, ridge"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian спина́ (spiná, “back, ridge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Greek σπήλαιο (spílaio, “cavern”) with semantic shift. Identical with Macedonian спила (spila, “cliff”) and also loaned into Serbo-Croatian спи̏ља/шпи̏ља (“cave”), Aromanian spilă (“cave”).\nFormally resembles Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point, spike”) (compare English spile, spire, spike, spit or Russian спина́ (spiná, “back, ridge”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "спи́ла",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spíla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спи́ла",
      "roman": "spíla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спи́ли",
      "roman": "spíli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спи́лата",
      "roman": "spílata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спи́лите",
      "roman": "spílite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спи́ла",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "спи́ла • (spíla) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спи́ла<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Greek",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Greek",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "bg:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cliff, cusp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ],
        [
          "cusp",
          "cusp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) cliff, cusp"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "скала́"
        },
        {
          "word": "канара́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspiɫɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "spída",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "спи́да"
    }
  ],
  "word": "спила"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spila",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спила",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спили",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спилата",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спилите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спилава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спиливе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спилана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спилине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спило",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спили",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "спила • (spila) f",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спил"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "спилје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "спилине",
        "def_dist_sg": "спилана",
        "def_prox_pl": "спиливе",
        "def_prox_sg": "спилава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "спилите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "спилата",
        "ind_pl": "спили",
        "ind_sg": "спила",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "спили",
        "voc_sg": "спило"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian feminine nouns",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "mk:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cliff, rock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspiɫa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "спила"
}