See смена on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for смена meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)
{ "forms": [ { "form": "smena", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "смена", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "смени", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "смената", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "смените", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "сменава", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "смениве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "сменана", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сменине", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "смено", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "смени", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "смена • (smena) f", "name": "mk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "смен" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "col_pl": "", "col_pl2": "", "col_sg": "сменје", "col_sg2": "", "def_dist_pl": "сменине", "def_dist_sg": "сменана", "def_prox_pl": "смениве", "def_prox_sg": "сменава", "def_unsp_pl": "смените", "def_unsp_sg": "смената", "ind_pl": "смени", "ind_sg": "смена", "n": "", "voc_pl": "смени", "voc_sg": "смено" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "shift (working hours)" ], "id": "en-смена-mk-noun-HWnAhLCU", "links": [ [ "shift", "shift" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsmɛna]" } ], "word": "смена" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "с-", "3": "ме́на" }, "expansion": "с- (s-) + ме́на (ména)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + ме́на (ména)", "forms": [ { "form": "сме́на", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sména", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "сме́ны", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "сме́ны", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "смен", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "сме́нный", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "сме́на", "roman": "sména", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сме́ны", "roman": "smény", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "сме́ны", "roman": "smény", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сме́н", "roman": "smén", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "сме́не", "roman": "sméne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сме́нам", "roman": "sménam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "сме́ну", "roman": "sménu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сме́ны", "roman": "smény", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "сме́ной", "roman": "sménoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сме́ною", "roman": "sménoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сме́нами", "roman": "sménami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "сме́не", "roman": "sméne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сме́нах", "roman": "sménax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "сме́на", "adj": "сме́нный" }, "expansion": "сме́на • (sména) f inan (genitive сме́ны, nominative plural сме́ны, genitive plural смен, relational adjective сме́нный)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bessménnyj", "word": "бессме́нный" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "posmennyj", "word": "посменный" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "menjátʹ", "word": "меня́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "menjátʹsja", "word": "меня́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "smenjátʹ", "word": "сменя́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "smenjátʹsja", "word": "сменя́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "smenítʹ", "word": "смени́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "smenitsʹja", "word": "сменитсья" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 18 21 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "change, replacement" ], "id": "en-смена-ru-noun-PYyhjRsC", "links": [ [ "change", "change" ], [ "replacement", "replacement" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 18 21 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shift" ], "id": "en-смена-ru-noun-7NP616TT", "links": [ [ "shift", "shift" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Military", "orig": "ru:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 18 21 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 30 19 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "relief" ], "id": "en-смена-ru-noun-6mo0Tidg", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "relief", "relief" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) relief" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 1 5 46 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 6 45 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 21 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "supersession" ], "id": "en-смена-ru-noun-2pubLxzy", "links": [ [ "supersession", "supersession" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 1 5 46 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 6 45 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 21 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "successors" ], "id": "en-смена-ru-noun-gm3NXeUp", "links": [ [ "successors", "successors" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) successors" ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsmʲenə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-смена.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zaména", "word": "заме́на" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "izmenénije", "word": "измене́ние" } ], "word": "смена" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ru", "3": "смена" }, "expansion": "Russian смена (smena)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely borrowed from Russian смена (smena) in the early 20th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "сме̏на", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "smȅna", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "сме̏на", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "смене", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "смене", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сме̑на̄", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "смени", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сменама", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "смену", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "смене", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "смено", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "смене", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "смени", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сменама", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "сменом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сменама", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "сме̏на" }, "expansion": "сме̏на f (Latin spelling smȅna)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "сме‧на" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "сме̏на", "10": "смене", "11": "смени", "12": "сменама", "13": "сменом", "14": "сменама", "2": "смене", "3": "смене", "4": "сме̑на̄", "5": "смени", "6": "сменама", "7": "смену", "8": "смене", "9": "смено" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shift (a set group of workers or period of working time)" ], "id": "en-смена-sh-noun-tbPpKASX", "links": [ [ "shift", "shift" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "change, act of changing (of guard, generations etc.)" ], "id": "en-смена-sh-noun--sNCl2iV", "links": [ [ "change", "change" ], [ "changing", "change" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/smêna/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Ijekavian" ], "word": "смје̏на" } ], "word": "смена" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "smena", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "смена", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "смени", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "смената", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "смените", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "сменава", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "смениве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "сменана", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сменине", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "смено", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "смени", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "смена • (smena) f", "name": "mk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "смен" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "col_pl": "", "col_pl2": "", "col_sg": "сменје", "col_sg2": "", "def_dist_pl": "сменине", "def_dist_sg": "сменана", "def_prox_pl": "смениве", "def_prox_sg": "сменава", "def_unsp_pl": "смените", "def_unsp_sg": "смената", "ind_pl": "смени", "ind_sg": "смена", "n": "", "voc_pl": "смени", "voc_sg": "смено" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Macedonian 2-syllable words", "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "Macedonian feminine nouns", "Macedonian lemmas", "Macedonian nouns", "Macedonian paroxytone terms", "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "shift (working hours)" ], "links": [ [ "shift", "shift" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsmɛna]" } ], "word": "смена" } { "categories": [ "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian feminine nouns", "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian terms prefixed with с-", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with audio links" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "с-", "3": "ме́на" }, "expansion": "с- (s-) + ме́на (ména)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + ме́на (ména)", "forms": [ { "form": "сме́на", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sména", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "сме́ны", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "сме́ны", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "смен", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "сме́нный", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "сме́на", "roman": "sména", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сме́ны", "roman": "smény", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "сме́ны", "roman": "smény", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сме́н", "roman": "smén", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "сме́не", "roman": "sméne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сме́нам", "roman": "sménam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "сме́ну", "roman": "sménu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сме́ны", "roman": "smény", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "сме́ной", "roman": "sménoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сме́ною", "roman": "sménoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сме́нами", "roman": "sménami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "сме́не", "roman": "sméne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сме́нах", "roman": "sménax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "сме́на", "adj": "сме́нный" }, "expansion": "сме́на • (sména) f inan (genitive сме́ны, nominative plural сме́ны, genitive plural смен, relational adjective сме́нный)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "bessménnyj", "word": "бессме́нный" }, { "roman": "posmennyj", "word": "посменный" }, { "roman": "menjátʹ", "word": "меня́ть" }, { "roman": "menjátʹsja", "word": "меня́ться" }, { "roman": "smenjátʹ", "word": "сменя́ть" }, { "roman": "smenjátʹsja", "word": "сменя́ться" }, { "roman": "smenítʹ", "word": "смени́ть" }, { "roman": "smenitsʹja", "word": "сменитсья" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "change, replacement" ], "links": [ [ "change", "change" ], [ "replacement", "replacement" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "shift" ], "links": [ [ "shift", "shift" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ru:Military" ], "glosses": [ "relief" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "relief", "relief" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) relief" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "glosses": [ "supersession" ], "links": [ [ "supersession", "supersession" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "successors" ], "links": [ [ "successors", "successors" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) successors" ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsmʲenə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-смена.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "zaména", "word": "заме́на" }, { "roman": "izmenénije", "word": "измене́ние" } ], "word": "смена" } { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Russian", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Russian", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ru", "3": "смена" }, "expansion": "Russian смена (smena)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely borrowed from Russian смена (smena) in the early 20th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "сме̏на", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "smȅna", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "сме̏на", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "смене", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "смене", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сме̑на̄", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "смени", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сменама", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "смену", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "смене", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "смено", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "смене", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "смени", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сменама", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "сменом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "сменама", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "сме̏на" }, "expansion": "сме̏на f (Latin spelling smȅna)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "сме‧на" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "сме̏на", "10": "смене", "11": "смени", "12": "сменама", "13": "сменом", "14": "сменама", "2": "смене", "3": "смене", "4": "сме̑на̄", "5": "смени", "6": "сменама", "7": "смену", "8": "смене", "9": "смено" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shift (a set group of workers or period of working time)" ], "links": [ [ "shift", "shift" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "change, act of changing (of guard, generations etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "change", "change" ], [ "changing", "change" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/smêna/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Ijekavian" ], "word": "смје̏на" } ], "word": "смена" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.