See слон on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slonъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sloniti sę",
"3": "",
"4": "to lean against"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *slonъ, possibly a deverbative from Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”), relating to а medieval story of а sleeping elephant who leaned against a tree. According to some other sources, it is related to the Turkish arslan (“lion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "слана́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сланы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слано́ў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "слон",
"roman": "slon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сланы́",
"roman": "slaný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слана́",
"roman": "slaná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слано́ў",
"roman": "slanóŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слану́",
"roman": "slanú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слана́м",
"roman": "slanám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слана́",
"roman": "slaná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слано́ў",
"roman": "slanóŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слано́м",
"roman": "slanóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слана́мі",
"roman": "slanámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слане́",
"roman": "slanjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слана́х",
"roman": "slanáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сланы́",
"roman": "slaný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "слон<b.anml>"
},
"expansion": "слон • (slon) m animal (genitive слана́, nominative plural сланы́, genitive plural слано́ў)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "слон<b.anml>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "karólʹ",
"word": "каро́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fjerzʹ",
"word": "ферзь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "laddzjá",
"word": "ладдзя́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "konʹ",
"word": "конь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pjéška",
"word": "пе́шка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "be:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elephant"
],
"id": "en-слон-be-noun-zQjExDFt",
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "be:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "be:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bishop"
],
"id": "en-слон-be-noun-vW5Q0YLt",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) bishop"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɫon]"
},
{
"audio": "Be-слон.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Be-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Be-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Be-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Belarusian",
"Latin"
],
"word": "słon — Łacinka"
}
],
"word": "слон"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slonъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sloniti sę",
"3": "",
"4": "to lean against"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *slonъ, possibly a deverbative from Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”), relating to а medieval story of а sleeping elephant who leaned against a tree. According to some other sources, it is related to the Turkish arslan (“lion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "слони́ца",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "слон",
"roman": "slon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́нове",
"roman": "slónove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́нът",
"roman": "slónǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́новете",
"roman": "slónovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́на",
"roman": "slóna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́новете",
"roman": "slónovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́на",
"roman": "slóna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́не",
"roman": "slóne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́нове",
"roman": "slónove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "слон",
"2": "m",
"f": "слони́ца"
},
"expansion": "слон • (slon) m (feminine слони́ца)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "слон<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Elephants",
"orig": "bg:Elephants",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "bg:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "slónište",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
],
"word": "сло́нище"
},
{
"roman": "slónče",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "сло́нче"
},
{
"roman": "slónov",
"word": "сло́нов"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "like a bull in a china shop (literally, “like an elephant in a chine shop”)",
"roman": "kato slon v stǎklarski magazin",
"text": "като слон в стъкларски магазин (idiom)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make a mountain out of a molehill (literally, “to make an elephant out of a fly”)",
"roman": "ot muhata pravi slon",
"text": "от мухата прави слон (idiom)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elephant (usually a male one)"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "gen. Elephas; literally: Eurasian elephant",
"roman": "evrazijski slon",
"word": "евразийски слон"
},
{
"english": "gen. Loxodonta; literally: African elephant",
"roman": "afrikanski slon",
"word": "африкански слон"
},
{
"english": "mammoth",
"roman": "mamút",
"word": "маму́т"
}
],
"id": "en-слон-bg-noun-65~SluqQ",
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "фил"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɫɔn]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-слон.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
}
],
"word": "слон"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zaslón",
"word": "засло́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naslón",
"word": "насло́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "podslón",
"word": "подсло́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "prislón",
"word": "присло́н"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ",
"4": "",
"5": "offset"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slonъ (“offset”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *slonъ (“offset”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "слон",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "слон • (slon) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 77 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shelter, offset (used for protection)"
],
"id": "en-слон-bg-noun-l8E-SLDY",
"links": [
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"offset",
"offset"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "стря́ха"
},
{
"word": "на́вес"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pen, sheepfold"
],
"id": "en-слон-bg-noun-82qNfFMR",
"links": [
[
"pen",
"pen"
],
[
"sheepfold",
"sheepfold"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "коша́ра"
},
{
"word": "коте́ц"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɫɔn]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-слон.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
}
],
"word": "слон"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slonъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slonъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sloniti sę",
"3": "",
"4": "to lean against"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slonъ, possibly a deverbative from Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”), relating to а medieval story of а sleeping elephant who leaned against a tree. According to some other sources, it is related to the Turkish arslan (“lion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "слонови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоница",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "слонов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "слонче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "слониште",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "слон",
"roman": "slon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слонови",
"roman": "slonovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слонот",
"roman": "slonot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "слоновите",
"roman": "slonovite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "слонов",
"roman": "slonov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоновиве",
"roman": "slonovive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "слонон",
"roman": "slonon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоновине",
"roman": "slonovine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слону",
"roman": "slonu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "слонови",
"roman": "slonovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слона",
"roman": "slona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "слонови",
"3": "слонче",
"adj": "слонов",
"aug": "слониште",
"f": "слоница"
},
"expansion": "слон • (slon) m (plural слонови, feminine слоница, relational adjective слонов, diminutive слонче, augmentative слониште)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "слонов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "слонје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "слона",
"def_dist_pl": "слоновине",
"def_dist_sg": "слонон",
"def_prox_pl": "слоновиве",
"def_prox_sg": "слонов",
"def_unsp_pl": "слоновите",
"def_unsp_sg": "слонот",
"ind_pl": "слонови",
"ind_sg": "слон",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "слонови",
"voc_sg": "слону",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Elephants",
"orig": "mk:Elephants",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 1 2 1 38 1 5 2 38 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 1 2 1 38 1 6 1 38 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elephant"
],
"id": "en-слон-mk-noun-zQjExDFt",
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɫɔn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
}
],
"word": "слон"
}
{
"abbreviations": [
{
"roman": "S",
"sense": "chess piece",
"word": "С"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "slonjónok",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "слонёнок"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sloníxa",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "слони́ха"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "slonóvnik",
"word": "слоно́вник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "slonopotám",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "слонопота́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "délatʹ iz múxi sloná",
"word": "де́лать из му́хи слона́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "slon v posúdnoj lávke",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "слон в посу́дной ла́вке"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kak slonú drobína",
"word": "как слону́ дроби́на"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "slona",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: slona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: slona"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "слонн",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: слонн (slonn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: слонн (slonn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "слӧн",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: слӧн (slön)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: слӧн (slön)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slonъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slonъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sloniti sę",
"3": "",
"4": "to lean against"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "arslan",
"3": "",
"4": "lion"
},
"expansion": "Turkish arslan (“lion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "och",
"3": "象",
"t": "elephant",
"ts": "*slaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese 象 (*ljaŋʔ /*slaŋ/, “elephant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "xbo",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bulgar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "сӑлан",
"t": "elephant"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash сӑлан (sălan, “elephant”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slonъ, possibly a deverbative from Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”), relating to а medieval story of а sleeping elephant who leaned against a tree. According to some other sources, it is related to the Turkish arslan (“lion”).\nVovin (2011) proposes that Slavic slonъ reflects Old Chinese 象 (*ljaŋʔ /*slaŋ/, “elephant”), an etymology previously suggested by Ivanov (1977: 156–57) albeit with an incorrect Old Chinese reconstruction *sðaŋ. As Vovin notes, contact between Slavic and Old Chinese is out of the question, so the solution might arise from an intermediary source. Ivanov (1977:154) believes that the Chuvash forms слон (slon), сӑлан (sălan, “elephant”) are Russian loans, with the latter being called into question by Vovin on phonetic grounds. According to him, Russian /o/ (phonetically a diphthong [uo] with a mid-high syllabic element [o]) is unlikely to be borrowed as Chuvash low vowel /a/. The reverse, namely the borrowing of Bulgar slightly labialised /a/ as Slavic /o/ is more than likely. Chuvash сӑлан (sălan, “elephant”) is exactly the expected outcome of the Old Chinese *slaŋ with the insertion of ⟨ă⟩ breaking the OC initial cluster /sl-/ and typical Bulgar shift of Proto-Turkic *ŋ to /n/. The presence of this word in Chuvash places proto-Bulgar speakers in the vicinity of Northern China no later than first century BCE, because approximately after that date the initial clusters in Old Chinese underwent the process of simplification.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "слоны́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слони́ха",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́вый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́вий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́ник",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "слони́ще",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "слоня́ра",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́н",
"roman": "slón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоны́",
"roman": "sloný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́",
"roman": "sloná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́в",
"roman": "slonóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слону́",
"roman": "slonú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́м",
"roman": "slonám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́",
"roman": "sloná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́в",
"roman": "slonóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́м",
"roman": "slonóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́ми",
"roman": "slonámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоне́",
"roman": "sloné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́х",
"roman": "slonáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"a": "an",
"adj": "слоно́вый",
"adj2": "слоно́вий",
"aug": "слони́ще",
"aug2": "слоня́ра",
"dim": "сло́ник",
"f": "слони́ха"
},
"expansion": "слон • (slon) m anim (genitive слона́, nominative plural слоны́, genitive plural слоно́в, feminine слони́ха, relational adjective слоно́вый or слоно́вий, diminutive сло́ник, augmentative слони́ще or слоня́ра)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "morskój slon",
"word": "морско́й слон"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "SLON",
"word": "СЛОН"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "korólʹ",
"word": "коро́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ferzʹ",
"word": "ферзь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ladʹjá",
"word": "ладья́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "konʹ",
"word": "конь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "péška",
"word": "пе́шка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 38 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 25 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Elephants",
"orig": "ru:Elephants",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elephant"
],
"id": "en-слон-ru-noun-zQjExDFt",
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "ru:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 80 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 88 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 38 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 91 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "ru:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bishop"
],
"id": "en-слон-ru-noun-vW5Q0YLt",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) bishop"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 88 12",
"roman": "oficér",
"sense": "chess piece",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "офице́р"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 38 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who walks loudly or heavily; stomper"
],
"id": "en-слон-ru-noun-LmVVUAVB",
"links": [
[
"stomper",
"stomper"
]
],
"qualifier": "usually about children",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, usually about children) one who walks loudly or heavily; stomper"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɫon]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-слон.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "slon",
"word": "слонъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "слон"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slonъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slonъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sloniti sę",
"3": "",
"4": "to lean against"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slonъ, possibly a deverbative from Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”), relating to а medieval story of а sleeping elephant who leaned against a tree. According to some other sources, it's related to the Turkish arslan (“lion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сло̏н",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "slȍn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "сло̏н",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сло̀нови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слона",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слонова",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слону",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоновима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слона",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слонове",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоне",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "слонови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "слону",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоновима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоном",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоновима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "сло̏н"
},
"expansion": "сло̏н m (Latin spelling slȍn)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сло̏н",
"10": "слонови",
"11": "слону",
"12": "слоновима",
"13": "слоном",
"14": "слоновима",
"2": "сло̀нови",
"3": "слона",
"4": "слонова",
"5": "слону",
"6": "слоновима",
"7": "слона",
"8": "слонове",
"9": "слоне"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "sh:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 1 2 1 38 1 5 2 38 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 1 2 1 38 1 6 1 38 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elephant"
],
"id": "en-слон-sh-noun-zQjExDFt",
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/slôn/"
}
],
"word": "слон"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slonъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sloniti sę",
"3": "",
"4": "to lean against"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *slonъ, possibly a deverbative from Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”), relating to а medieval story of а sleeping elephant who leaned against a tree. According to some other sources, it's related to the Turkish arslan (“lion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "слони́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоні́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слони́ха",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́вий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "слоня́чий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "слоне́ня",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "слоня́",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "слон",
"roman": "slon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слони́",
"roman": "sloný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́",
"roman": "sloná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоні́в",
"roman": "slonív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́ві",
"roman": "slonóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слону́",
"roman": "slonú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́м",
"roman": "slonám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́",
"roman": "sloná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слони́",
"roman": "sloný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоні́в",
"roman": "slonív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́м",
"roman": "slonóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́ми",
"roman": "slonámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́ві",
"roman": "slonóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоні́",
"roman": "sloní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́х",
"roman": "slonáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́не",
"roman": "slóne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "слони́",
"roman": "sloný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "слон<b.anml>",
"adj": "слоно́вий or слоня́чий",
"dim": "слоне́ня or слоня́",
"f": "слони́ха"
},
"expansion": "слон • (slon) m animal (genitive слона́, nominative plural слони́, genitive plural слоні́в, feminine слони́ха, relational adjective слоно́вий or слоня́чий, diminutive слоне́ня or слоня́)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "слон<b.anml>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "korolʹ",
"word": "король"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ferzʹ",
"word": "ферзь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tura",
"word": "тура"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kinʹ",
"word": "кінь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pišak",
"word": "пішак"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Elephants",
"orig": "uk:Elephants",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elephant"
],
"id": "en-слон-uk-noun-zQjExDFt",
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "слін"
},
{
"word": "елефант"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "uk:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "uk:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bishop"
],
"id": "en-слон-uk-noun-vW5Q0YLt",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) bishop"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɫɔn]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-слон.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg"
}
],
"word": "слон"
}
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian animal nouns",
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian masculine nouns",
"Belarusian nouns",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"be:Chess",
"be:Mammals",
"uk:Chess",
"uk:Elephants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slonъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sloniti sę",
"3": "",
"4": "to lean against"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *slonъ, possibly a deverbative from Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”), relating to а medieval story of а sleeping elephant who leaned against a tree. According to some other sources, it is related to the Turkish arslan (“lion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "слана́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сланы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слано́ў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "слон",
"roman": "slon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сланы́",
"roman": "slaný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слана́",
"roman": "slaná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слано́ў",
"roman": "slanóŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слану́",
"roman": "slanú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слана́м",
"roman": "slanám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слана́",
"roman": "slaná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слано́ў",
"roman": "slanóŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слано́м",
"roman": "slanóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слана́мі",
"roman": "slanámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слане́",
"roman": "slanjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слана́х",
"roman": "slanáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сланы́",
"roman": "slaný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "слон<b.anml>"
},
"expansion": "слон • (slon) m animal (genitive слана́, nominative plural сланы́, genitive plural слано́ў)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "слон<b.anml>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "karólʹ",
"word": "каро́ль"
},
{
"roman": "fjerzʹ",
"word": "ферзь"
},
{
"roman": "laddzjá",
"word": "ладдзя́"
},
{
"roman": "konʹ",
"word": "конь"
},
{
"roman": "pjéška",
"word": "пе́шка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"elephant"
],
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"be:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"bishop"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) bishop"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɫon]"
},
{
"audio": "Be-слон.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Be-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Be-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Be-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Belarusian",
"Latin"
],
"word": "słon — Łacinka"
}
],
"word": "слон"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔn",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔn/1 syllable",
"bg:Elephants",
"bg:Male animals",
"uk:Chess",
"uk:Elephants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "slónište",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
],
"word": "сло́нище"
},
{
"roman": "slónče",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "сло́нче"
},
{
"roman": "slónov",
"word": "сло́нов"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slonъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sloniti sę",
"3": "",
"4": "to lean against"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *slonъ, possibly a deverbative from Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”), relating to а medieval story of а sleeping elephant who leaned against a tree. According to some other sources, it is related to the Turkish arslan (“lion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "слони́ца",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "слон",
"roman": "slon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́нове",
"roman": "slónove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́нът",
"roman": "slónǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́новете",
"roman": "slónovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́на",
"roman": "slóna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́новете",
"roman": "slónovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́на",
"roman": "slóna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́не",
"roman": "slóne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́нове",
"roman": "slónove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "слон",
"2": "m",
"f": "слони́ца"
},
"expansion": "слон • (slon) m (feminine слони́ца)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "gen. Elephas; literally: Eurasian elephant",
"roman": "evrazijski slon",
"word": "евразийски слон"
},
{
"english": "gen. Loxodonta; literally: African elephant",
"roman": "afrikanski slon",
"word": "африкански слон"
},
{
"english": "mammoth",
"roman": "mamút",
"word": "маму́т"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "слон<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "like a bull in a china shop (literally, “like an elephant in a chine shop”)",
"roman": "kato slon v stǎklarski magazin",
"text": "като слон в стъкларски магазин (idiom)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make a mountain out of a molehill (literally, “to make an elephant out of a fly”)",
"roman": "ot muhata pravi slon",
"text": "от мухата прави слон (idiom)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elephant (usually a male one)"
],
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "фил"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɫɔn]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-слон.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
}
],
"word": "слон"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔn",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔn/1 syllable",
"uk:Chess",
"uk:Elephants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zaslón",
"word": "засло́н"
},
{
"roman": "naslón",
"word": "насло́н"
},
{
"roman": "podslón",
"word": "подсло́н"
},
{
"roman": "prislón",
"word": "присло́н"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ",
"4": "",
"5": "offset"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slonъ (“offset”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *slonъ (“offset”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "слон",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "слон • (slon) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shelter, offset (used for protection)"
],
"links": [
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"offset",
"offset"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "стря́ха"
},
{
"word": "на́вес"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pen, sheepfold"
],
"links": [
[
"pen",
"pen"
],
[
"sheepfold",
"sheepfold"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "коша́ра"
},
{
"word": "коте́ц"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɫɔn]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-слон.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
}
],
"word": "слон"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"uk:Chess",
"uk:Elephants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slonъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slonъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sloniti sę",
"3": "",
"4": "to lean against"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slonъ, possibly a deverbative from Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”), relating to а medieval story of а sleeping elephant who leaned against a tree. According to some other sources, it is related to the Turkish arslan (“lion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "слонови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоница",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "слонов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "слонче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "слониште",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "слон",
"roman": "slon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слонови",
"roman": "slonovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слонот",
"roman": "slonot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "слоновите",
"roman": "slonovite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "слонов",
"roman": "slonov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоновиве",
"roman": "slonovive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "слонон",
"roman": "slonon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоновине",
"roman": "slonovine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слону",
"roman": "slonu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "слонови",
"roman": "slonovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слона",
"roman": "slona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "слонови",
"3": "слонче",
"adj": "слонов",
"aug": "слониште",
"f": "слоница"
},
"expansion": "слон • (slon) m (plural слонови, feminine слоница, relational adjective слонов, diminutive слонче, augmentative слониште)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "слонов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "слонје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "слона",
"def_dist_pl": "слоновине",
"def_dist_sg": "слонон",
"def_prox_pl": "слоновиве",
"def_prox_sg": "слонов",
"def_unsp_pl": "слоновите",
"def_unsp_sg": "слонот",
"ind_pl": "слонови",
"ind_sg": "слон",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "слонови",
"voc_sg": "слону",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 1-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔn",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔn/1 syllable",
"mk:Elephants"
],
"glosses": [
"elephant"
],
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɫɔn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
}
],
"word": "слон"
}
{
"abbreviations": [
{
"roman": "S",
"sense": "chess piece",
"word": "С"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms derived from Bulgar",
"Russian terms derived from Old Chinese",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Chess",
"ru:Elephants",
"uk:Chess",
"uk:Elephants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "slonjónok",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "слонёнок"
},
{
"roman": "sloníxa",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "слони́ха"
},
{
"roman": "slonóvnik",
"word": "слоно́вник"
},
{
"roman": "slonopotám",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "слонопота́м"
},
{
"roman": "délatʹ iz múxi sloná",
"word": "де́лать из му́хи слона́"
},
{
"roman": "slon v posúdnoj lávke",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "слон в посу́дной ла́вке"
},
{
"roman": "kak slonú drobína",
"word": "как слону́ дроби́на"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "slona",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: slona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: slona"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "слонн",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: слонн (slonn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: слонн (slonn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "слӧн",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: слӧн (slön)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: слӧн (slön)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slonъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slonъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sloniti sę",
"3": "",
"4": "to lean against"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "arslan",
"3": "",
"4": "lion"
},
"expansion": "Turkish arslan (“lion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "och",
"3": "象",
"t": "elephant",
"ts": "*slaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese 象 (*ljaŋʔ /*slaŋ/, “elephant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "xbo",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bulgar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "сӑлан",
"t": "elephant"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash сӑлан (sălan, “elephant”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slonъ, possibly a deverbative from Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”), relating to а medieval story of а sleeping elephant who leaned against a tree. According to some other sources, it is related to the Turkish arslan (“lion”).\nVovin (2011) proposes that Slavic slonъ reflects Old Chinese 象 (*ljaŋʔ /*slaŋ/, “elephant”), an etymology previously suggested by Ivanov (1977: 156–57) albeit with an incorrect Old Chinese reconstruction *sðaŋ. As Vovin notes, contact between Slavic and Old Chinese is out of the question, so the solution might arise from an intermediary source. Ivanov (1977:154) believes that the Chuvash forms слон (slon), сӑлан (sălan, “elephant”) are Russian loans, with the latter being called into question by Vovin on phonetic grounds. According to him, Russian /o/ (phonetically a diphthong [uo] with a mid-high syllabic element [o]) is unlikely to be borrowed as Chuvash low vowel /a/. The reverse, namely the borrowing of Bulgar slightly labialised /a/ as Slavic /o/ is more than likely. Chuvash сӑлан (sălan, “elephant”) is exactly the expected outcome of the Old Chinese *slaŋ with the insertion of ⟨ă⟩ breaking the OC initial cluster /sl-/ and typical Bulgar shift of Proto-Turkic *ŋ to /n/. The presence of this word in Chuvash places proto-Bulgar speakers in the vicinity of Northern China no later than first century BCE, because approximately after that date the initial clusters in Old Chinese underwent the process of simplification.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "слоны́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слони́ха",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́вый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́вий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́ник",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "слони́ще",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "слоня́ра",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́н",
"roman": "slón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоны́",
"roman": "sloný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́",
"roman": "sloná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́в",
"roman": "slonóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слону́",
"roman": "slonú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́м",
"roman": "slonám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́",
"roman": "sloná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́в",
"roman": "slonóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́м",
"roman": "slonóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́ми",
"roman": "slonámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоне́",
"roman": "sloné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́х",
"roman": "slonáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"a": "an",
"adj": "слоно́вый",
"adj2": "слоно́вий",
"aug": "слони́ще",
"aug2": "слоня́ра",
"dim": "сло́ник",
"f": "слони́ха"
},
"expansion": "слон • (slon) m anim (genitive слона́, nominative plural слоны́, genitive plural слоно́в, feminine слони́ха, relational adjective слоно́вый or слоно́вий, diminutive сло́ник, augmentative слони́ще or слоня́ра)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "morskój slon",
"word": "морско́й слон"
},
{
"roman": "SLON",
"word": "СЛОН"
},
{
"roman": "korólʹ",
"word": "коро́ль"
},
{
"roman": "ferzʹ",
"word": "ферзь"
},
{
"roman": "ladʹjá",
"word": "ладья́"
},
{
"roman": "konʹ",
"word": "конь"
},
{
"roman": "péška",
"word": "пе́шка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"elephant"
],
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"bishop"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) bishop"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"one who walks loudly or heavily; stomper"
],
"links": [
[
"stomper",
"stomper"
]
],
"qualifier": "usually about children",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, usually about children) one who walks loudly or heavily; stomper"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɫon]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-слон.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "oficér",
"sense": "chess piece",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "офице́р"
},
{
"roman": "slon",
"word": "слонъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "слон"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"uk:Chess",
"uk:Elephants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slonъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slonъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sloniti sę",
"3": "",
"4": "to lean against"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slonъ, possibly a deverbative from Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”), relating to а medieval story of а sleeping elephant who leaned against a tree. According to some other sources, it's related to the Turkish arslan (“lion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сло̏н",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "slȍn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "сло̏н",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сло̀нови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слона",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слонова",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слону",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоновима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слона",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слонове",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоне",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "слонови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "слону",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоновима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоном",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоновима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "сло̏н"
},
"expansion": "сло̏н m (Latin spelling slȍn)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сло̏н",
"10": "слонови",
"11": "слону",
"12": "слоновима",
"13": "слоном",
"14": "слоновима",
"2": "сло̀нови",
"3": "слона",
"4": "слонова",
"5": "слону",
"6": "слоновима",
"7": "слона",
"8": "слонове",
"9": "слоне"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"sh:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"elephant"
],
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/slôn/"
}
],
"word": "слон"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian animal nouns",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
"uk:Chess",
"uk:Elephants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slonъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slonъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sloniti sę",
"3": "",
"4": "to lean against"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *slonъ, possibly a deverbative from Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”), relating to а medieval story of а sleeping elephant who leaned against a tree. According to some other sources, it's related to the Turkish arslan (“lion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "слони́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоні́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слони́ха",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́вий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "слоня́чий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "слоне́ня",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "слоня́",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "слон",
"roman": "slon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слони́",
"roman": "sloný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́",
"roman": "sloná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоні́в",
"roman": "slonív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́ві",
"roman": "slonóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слону́",
"roman": "slonú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́м",
"roman": "slonám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́",
"roman": "sloná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слони́",
"roman": "sloný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоні́в",
"roman": "slonív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́м",
"roman": "slonóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́ми",
"roman": "slonámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "слоно́ві",
"roman": "slonóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слоні́",
"roman": "sloní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "слона́х",
"roman": "slonáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сло́не",
"roman": "slóne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "слони́",
"roman": "sloný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "слон<b.anml>",
"adj": "слоно́вий or слоня́чий",
"dim": "слоне́ня or слоня́",
"f": "слони́ха"
},
"expansion": "слон • (slon) m animal (genitive слона́, nominative plural слони́, genitive plural слоні́в, feminine слони́ха, relational adjective слоно́вий or слоня́чий, diminutive слоне́ня or слоня́)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "слон<b.anml>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "korolʹ",
"word": "король"
},
{
"roman": "ferzʹ",
"word": "ферзь"
},
{
"roman": "tura",
"word": "тура"
},
{
"roman": "kinʹ",
"word": "кінь"
},
{
"roman": "pišak",
"word": "пішак"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"elephant"
],
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "слін"
},
{
"word": "елефант"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"uk:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"bishop"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) bishop"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɫɔn]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-слон.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg"
}
],
"word": "слон"
}
Download raw JSONL data for слон meaning in All languages combined (32.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.