See сиге on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "сигъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Russian: сигъ (sig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Russian: сигъ (sig)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сиг",
"3": ";",
"4": "сига́<g:f><qq:dialectal>"
},
"expansion": "Russian: сиг (sig); сига́ f (sigá) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: сиг (sig); сига́ f (sigá) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crp-tpr",
"2": "сиг"
},
"expansion": "Taimyr Pidgin Russian: сиг (sig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Taimyr Pidgin Russian: сиг (sig)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "սիգ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: սիգ (sig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: սիգ (sig)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "сіг",
"3": "сіга<g:f>",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: сіг (sih), сіга f (siha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: сіг (sih), сіга f (siha)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "síh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: síh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: síh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "сиг",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: сиг (śig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: сиг (śig)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "siga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: siga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: siga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "сиг",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: сиг (syh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: сиг (syh)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "urj-fin"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Finnic",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "siigu"
},
"expansion": "Livvi siigu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "siiga"
},
"expansion": "Karelian siiga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "siig"
},
"expansion": "Ludian siig",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "sīg"
},
"expansion": "Veps sīg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "siikõ"
},
"expansion": "Votic siikõ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "siika"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian siika",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "siika",
"t": "common whitefish"
},
"expansion": "Finnish siika (“common whitefish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "siig"
},
"expansion": "Estonian siig",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*siika",
"t": "common whitefish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *siika (“common whitefish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "origins unclear"
},
"expansion": "origins unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": "*ᛊᛁᚴᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse *ᛊᛁᚴᚨᛉ (*sikaʀ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "síkr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse síkr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "siker"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish siker",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sik"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sik",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sik"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål sik",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "sig"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish sig",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sīkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sīkaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "sīga"
},
"expansion": "Latvian sīga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sykis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sykis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1140‒1160"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1140‒1160",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сиг"
},
"expansion": "Russian сиг (sig)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "сигъ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian сигъ (sig)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Finnic languages, such as Livvi siigu, Karelian siiga, Ludian siig, Veps sīg, cf. Votic siikõ, Ingrian siika, Finnish siika (“common whitefish”) and Estonian siig, ultimately from Proto-Finnic *siika (“common whitefish”), further origins unclear, perhaps from Proto-Norse *ᛊᛁᚴᚨᛉ (*sikaʀ) (whence Old Norse síkr, Old Swedish siker, Swedish sik, Norwegian Bokmål sik, Old Danish sig), possibly from Proto-Germanic *sīkaz. Cognate include Latvian sīga, Lithuanian sykis.\nFirst attested in c. 1140‒1160. Compare Russian сиг (sig), Middle Russian сигъ (sig), first attested only in 1496. Derivative сиговый (sigovyj, “whitefish-related”) since 1500, сиговина (sigovina, “whitefish meat”) and сиговица (sigovica, “fishing tackle”) since 1563. It seems that in Middle Russian the word was borrowed from Old Novgorodian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sige",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zle-ono-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сиге",
"roman": "sige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сига",
"roman": "siga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "сиги",
"roman": "sigi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сигѣ",
"roman": "sigě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сига",
"roman": "siga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сигоу",
"roman": "sigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сигъ",
"roman": "sigŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сигоу",
"roman": "sigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сигови",
"roman": "sigovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сигома",
"roman": "sigoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "сигомъ",
"roman": "sigomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сигъ",
"roman": "sigŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сига",
"roman": "siga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сига",
"roman": "siga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "сигꙑ",
"roman": "sigy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сигѣ",
"roman": "sigě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сигъмь",
"roman": "sigŭmĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сигома",
"roman": "sigoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "сигꙑ",
"roman": "sigy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сигѣ",
"roman": "sigě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сигоу",
"roman": "sigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "сигѣхъ",
"roman": "sigěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сиге",
"roman": "sige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "сига",
"roman": "siga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "сиги",
"roman": "sigi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "сигѣ",
"roman": "sigě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "сиге • (sige) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"си‧ге"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сиг"
},
"name": "zle-ono-decl-noun-o-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "сиге",
"10": "сигома",
"11": "сига",
"12": "сигома",
"13": "сигоу",
"14": "сига",
"15": "сиги, сигѣ",
"16": "сигъ",
"17": "сигомъ",
"18": "сигꙑ, сигѣ",
"19": "сигꙑ",
"2": "сига",
"20": "сигѣхъ",
"21": "сиги, сигѣ",
"3": "сигоу, сигови",
"4": "сигъ, сига",
"5": "сигъмь",
"6": "сигѣ",
"7": "сиге",
"8": "сига",
"9": "сигоу",
"type": "hard o-stem"
},
"name": "zle-ono-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Novgorodian",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Novgorodian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "… and cheeses ‒ I bought this for a hryvnia, and ten whitefish and half a carcass for ten kuns.",
"ref": "c. 1140‒1160, Берестяная грамота № 831 [Birchbark letter no. 831]:",
"roman": "… [i sire] a to grivĭnoju kri(lŭ jesmĭ i) [dĭs]ję[tĭ sig]ovo i pol[ŭ]tĭ vo dĭsętĭ kuno …",
"text": "… [и сире] а то гривьною кри(лъ есмь и) [дьс]ѧ[ть сиг]ово и пол[ъ]ть во дьсѧть коуно …",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Don't be angry about the whitefishes ─ there are no whitefishes yet. And the tribute (pochestie) to you will be good. I bow to you (lit. goodbye).",
"ref": "c. 1220‒1240, Kovalev, Roman K., transl., Берестяная грамота № 147 [Birchbark letter no. 147]:",
"roman": "… pu nĭ požali g(os)podine pro sigy jěśće sigovo netu a poćta tobĭ bude gŭže a jęzo tobe klanęjusę",
"text": "… пу нь пожали г(ос)подине про сигꙑ ѣще сигово нету а поцта тобь буде гъже а ѧꙁо тобе кланѧюсѧ",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Take 50 whitefish from Timofey for about 3 rubles. And the payment deadline is Christmas.",
"ref": "c. 1320‒1340, Берестяная грамота № 144 [Birchbark letter no. 144]:",
"roman": "… vŭzmi · u timoθěję 50 sigovŭ [o] 3 rublę a roko · na rostvo ·",
"text": "… въꙁми · ꙋ тимоѳѣѧ ·н҃· сиговъ [ѡ] ·г҃· рꙋблѧ а роко · на роство ·",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "… 3 taimen, 2 of them lightly salted, and 5 whitefish and 5 Yakovlev taimen.",
"ref": "c. 1360‒1380, Берестяная грамота № 280 [Birchbark letter no. 280]:",
"roman": "… 3 taimeni 2 prosole i ·je:· sigovo ·je:· taimeni jęko[l]i[xo]",
"text": "… ·г҃· таимени ·в҃· просоле и ·е҃· сигово ·е҃· таимени ѧко[л]и[хо]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common whitefish, lavaret (Coregonus lavaretus)"
],
"id": "en-сиге-zle-ono-noun-PcBwHMQx",
"links": [
[
"common whitefish",
"common whitefish"
],
[
"lavaret",
"lavaret"
],
[
"Coregonus lavaretus",
"Coregonus lavaretus#Translingual"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Andrey Zaliznyak",
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич",
"ru:Черных, Павел Яковлевич"
]
}
],
"word": "сиге"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "сиге́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sigé",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-an",
"head": "сиге́"
},
"expansion": "сиге́ • (sigé) m anim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "sig",
"word": "сиг"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prepositional singular of сиг (sig)"
],
"id": "en-сиге-ru-noun-fOzNhn8P",
"links": [
[
"сиг",
"сиг#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʲɪˈɡʲe]"
}
],
"word": "сиге"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "сигъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Russian: сигъ (sig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Russian: сигъ (sig)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сиг",
"3": ";",
"4": "сига́<g:f><qq:dialectal>"
},
"expansion": "Russian: сиг (sig); сига́ f (sigá) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: сиг (sig); сига́ f (sigá) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crp-tpr",
"2": "сиг"
},
"expansion": "Taimyr Pidgin Russian: сиг (sig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Taimyr Pidgin Russian: сиг (sig)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "սիգ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: սիգ (sig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: սիգ (sig)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "сіг",
"3": "сіга<g:f>",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: сіг (sih), сіга f (siha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: сіг (sih), сіга f (siha)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "síh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: síh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: síh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "сиг",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: сиг (śig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: сиг (śig)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "siga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: siga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: siga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "сиг",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: сиг (syh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: сиг (syh)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "urj-fin"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Finnic",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "siigu"
},
"expansion": "Livvi siigu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "siiga"
},
"expansion": "Karelian siiga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "siig"
},
"expansion": "Ludian siig",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "sīg"
},
"expansion": "Veps sīg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "siikõ"
},
"expansion": "Votic siikõ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "siika"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian siika",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "siika",
"t": "common whitefish"
},
"expansion": "Finnish siika (“common whitefish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "siig"
},
"expansion": "Estonian siig",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*siika",
"t": "common whitefish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *siika (“common whitefish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "origins unclear"
},
"expansion": "origins unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": "*ᛊᛁᚴᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse *ᛊᛁᚴᚨᛉ (*sikaʀ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "síkr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse síkr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "siker"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish siker",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sik"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sik",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sik"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål sik",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "sig"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish sig",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sīkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sīkaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "sīga"
},
"expansion": "Latvian sīga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sykis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sykis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1140‒1160"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1140‒1160",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сиг"
},
"expansion": "Russian сиг (sig)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "сигъ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian сигъ (sig)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Finnic languages, such as Livvi siigu, Karelian siiga, Ludian siig, Veps sīg, cf. Votic siikõ, Ingrian siika, Finnish siika (“common whitefish”) and Estonian siig, ultimately from Proto-Finnic *siika (“common whitefish”), further origins unclear, perhaps from Proto-Norse *ᛊᛁᚴᚨᛉ (*sikaʀ) (whence Old Norse síkr, Old Swedish siker, Swedish sik, Norwegian Bokmål sik, Old Danish sig), possibly from Proto-Germanic *sīkaz. Cognate include Latvian sīga, Lithuanian sykis.\nFirst attested in c. 1140‒1160. Compare Russian сиг (sig), Middle Russian сигъ (sig), first attested only in 1496. Derivative сиговый (sigovyj, “whitefish-related”) since 1500, сиговина (sigovina, “whitefish meat”) and сиговица (sigovica, “fishing tackle”) since 1563. It seems that in Middle Russian the word was borrowed from Old Novgorodian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sige",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zle-ono-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сиге",
"roman": "sige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сига",
"roman": "siga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "сиги",
"roman": "sigi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сигѣ",
"roman": "sigě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сига",
"roman": "siga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сигоу",
"roman": "sigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сигъ",
"roman": "sigŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сигоу",
"roman": "sigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сигови",
"roman": "sigovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сигома",
"roman": "sigoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "сигомъ",
"roman": "sigomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сигъ",
"roman": "sigŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сига",
"roman": "siga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сига",
"roman": "siga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "сигꙑ",
"roman": "sigy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сигѣ",
"roman": "sigě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сигъмь",
"roman": "sigŭmĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сигома",
"roman": "sigoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "сигꙑ",
"roman": "sigy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сигѣ",
"roman": "sigě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сигоу",
"roman": "sigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "сигѣхъ",
"roman": "sigěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сиге",
"roman": "sige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "сига",
"roman": "siga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "сиги",
"roman": "sigi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "сигѣ",
"roman": "sigě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "сиге • (sige) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"си‧ге"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сиг"
},
"name": "zle-ono-decl-noun-o-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "сиге",
"10": "сигома",
"11": "сига",
"12": "сигома",
"13": "сигоу",
"14": "сига",
"15": "сиги, сигѣ",
"16": "сигъ",
"17": "сигомъ",
"18": "сигꙑ, сигѣ",
"19": "сигꙑ",
"2": "сига",
"20": "сигѣхъ",
"21": "сиги, сигѣ",
"3": "сигоу, сигови",
"4": "сигъ, сига",
"5": "сигъмь",
"6": "сигѣ",
"7": "сиге",
"8": "сига",
"9": "сигоу",
"type": "hard o-stem"
},
"name": "zle-ono-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Novgorodian",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Novgorodian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Novgorodian hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Novgorodian lemmas",
"Old Novgorodian masculine nouns",
"Old Novgorodian nouns",
"Old Novgorodian terms borrowed from Finnic languages",
"Old Novgorodian terms derived from Finnic languages",
"Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Norse",
"Old Novgorodian terms with quotations",
"Old Novgorodian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zle-ono:Fish",
"zle-ono:Salmonids"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "… and cheeses ‒ I bought this for a hryvnia, and ten whitefish and half a carcass for ten kuns.",
"ref": "c. 1140‒1160, Берестяная грамота № 831 [Birchbark letter no. 831]:",
"roman": "… [i sire] a to grivĭnoju kri(lŭ jesmĭ i) [dĭs]ję[tĭ sig]ovo i pol[ŭ]tĭ vo dĭsętĭ kuno …",
"text": "… [и сире] а то гривьною кри(лъ есмь и) [дьс]ѧ[ть сиг]ово и пол[ъ]ть во дьсѧть коуно …",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Don't be angry about the whitefishes ─ there are no whitefishes yet. And the tribute (pochestie) to you will be good. I bow to you (lit. goodbye).",
"ref": "c. 1220‒1240, Kovalev, Roman K., transl., Берестяная грамота № 147 [Birchbark letter no. 147]:",
"roman": "… pu nĭ požali g(os)podine pro sigy jěśće sigovo netu a poćta tobĭ bude gŭže a jęzo tobe klanęjusę",
"text": "… пу нь пожали г(ос)подине про сигꙑ ѣще сигово нету а поцта тобь буде гъже а ѧꙁо тобе кланѧюсѧ",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Take 50 whitefish from Timofey for about 3 rubles. And the payment deadline is Christmas.",
"ref": "c. 1320‒1340, Берестяная грамота № 144 [Birchbark letter no. 144]:",
"roman": "… vŭzmi · u timoθěję 50 sigovŭ [o] 3 rublę a roko · na rostvo ·",
"text": "… въꙁми · ꙋ тимоѳѣѧ ·н҃· сиговъ [ѡ] ·г҃· рꙋблѧ а роко · на роство ·",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "… 3 taimen, 2 of them lightly salted, and 5 whitefish and 5 Yakovlev taimen.",
"ref": "c. 1360‒1380, Берестяная грамота № 280 [Birchbark letter no. 280]:",
"roman": "… 3 taimeni 2 prosole i ·je:· sigovo ·je:· taimeni jęko[l]i[xo]",
"text": "… ·г҃· таимени ·в҃· просоле и ·е҃· сигово ·е҃· таимени ѧко[л]и[хо]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common whitefish, lavaret (Coregonus lavaretus)"
],
"links": [
[
"common whitefish",
"common whitefish"
],
[
"lavaret",
"lavaret"
],
[
"Coregonus lavaretus",
"Coregonus lavaretus#Translingual"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Andrey Zaliznyak",
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич",
"ru:Черных, Павел Яковлевич"
]
}
],
"word": "сиге"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "сиге́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sigé",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-an",
"head": "сиге́"
},
"expansion": "сиге́ • (sigé) m anim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "sig",
"word": "сиг"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prepositional singular of сиг (sig)"
],
"links": [
[
"сиг",
"сиг#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʲɪˈɡʲe]"
}
],
"word": "сиге"
}
Download raw JSONL data for сиге meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.