"свихнуться" meaning in All languages combined

See свихнуться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [svʲɪxˈnut͡sːə]
Etymology: свихну́ть (svixnútʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|свихну́ть|-ся}} свихну́ть (svixnútʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|свихну́ться|pf|impf=сви́хиваться}} свихну́ться • (svixnútʹsja) pf (imperfective сви́хиваться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3b|свихну́ться}} Forms: свихну́ться [canonical], svixnútʹsja [romanization], сви́хиваться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], свихну́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], свихну́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], свихну́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], свихну́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], свихнёшься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], свихнётся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], свихнёмся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], свихнётесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], свихну́тся [future, plural, third-person], свихни́сь [imperative, singular], свихни́тесь [imperative, plural], свихну́лся [masculine, past, singular], свихну́лись [masculine, past, plural], свихну́лась [feminine, past, singular], свихну́лись [feminine, past, plural], свихну́лось [neuter, past, singular], свихну́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to go crazy Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-свихнуться-ru-verb-O423f3Jg Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 71 28 2 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 58 33 8
  2. (colloquial) to go astray Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-свихнуться-ru-verb-VcnYCN9d
  3. passive of свихну́ть (svixnútʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: свихну́ть (extra: svixnútʹ)
    Sense id: en-свихнуться-ru-verb-HzCrp0VM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: сви́хивать (svíxivatʹ) [imperfective], свихну́ть (svixnútʹ) [perfective], вы́вихнуть (vývixnutʹ), вы́вихнуться (vývixnutʹsja), вы́вих (vývix)

Download JSON data for свихнуться meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "свихну́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "свихну́ть (svixnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "свихну́ть (svixnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "свихну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svixnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́хиваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́ться",
      "roman": "svixnútʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́вшийся",
      "roman": "svixnúvšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́вшись",
      "roman": "svixnúvšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́сь",
      "roman": "svixnúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихнёшься",
      "roman": "svixnjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихнётся",
      "roman": "svixnjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихнёмся",
      "roman": "svixnjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихнётесь",
      "roman": "svixnjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́тся",
      "roman": "svixnútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихни́сь",
      "roman": "svixnísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихни́тесь",
      "roman": "svixnítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́лся",
      "roman": "svixnúlsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́лись",
      "roman": "svixnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́лась",
      "roman": "svixnúlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́лись",
      "roman": "svixnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́лось",
      "roman": "svixnúlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́лись",
      "roman": "svixnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свихну́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сви́хиваться"
      },
      "expansion": "свихну́ться • (svixnútʹsja) pf (imperfective сви́хиваться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "свихну́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "svíxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сви́хивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "svixnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "свихну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vývixnutʹ",
      "word": "вы́вихнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vývixnutʹsja",
      "word": "вы́вихнуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vývix",
      "word": "вы́вих"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 28 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 33 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go crazy"
      ],
      "id": "en-свихнуться-ru-verb-O423f3Jg",
      "links": [
        [
          "go crazy",
          "go crazy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to go crazy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to go astray"
      ],
      "id": "en-свихнуться-ru-verb-VcnYCN9d",
      "links": [
        [
          "go astray",
          "go astray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to go astray"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "svixnútʹ",
          "word": "свихну́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of свихну́ть (svixnútʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-свихнуться-ru-verb-HzCrp0VM",
      "links": [
        [
          "свихну́ть",
          "свихнуть#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[svʲɪxˈnut͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свихнуться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "свихну́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "свихну́ть (svixnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "свихну́ть (svixnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "свихну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svixnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́хиваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́ться",
      "roman": "svixnútʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́вшийся",
      "roman": "svixnúvšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́вшись",
      "roman": "svixnúvšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́сь",
      "roman": "svixnúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихнёшься",
      "roman": "svixnjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихнётся",
      "roman": "svixnjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихнёмся",
      "roman": "svixnjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихнётесь",
      "roman": "svixnjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́тся",
      "roman": "svixnútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихни́сь",
      "roman": "svixnísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихни́тесь",
      "roman": "svixnítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́лся",
      "roman": "svixnúlsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́лись",
      "roman": "svixnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́лась",
      "roman": "svixnúlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́лись",
      "roman": "svixnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́лось",
      "roman": "svixnúlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свихну́лись",
      "roman": "svixnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свихну́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сви́хиваться"
      },
      "expansion": "свихну́ться • (svixnútʹsja) pf (imperfective сви́хиваться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "свихну́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "svíxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сви́хивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svixnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "свихну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vývixnutʹ",
      "word": "вы́вихнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vývixnutʹsja",
      "word": "вы́вихнуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vývix",
      "word": "вы́вих"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go crazy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go crazy",
          "go crazy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to go crazy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go astray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go astray",
          "go astray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to go astray"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "svixnútʹ",
          "word": "свихну́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of свихну́ть (svixnútʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "свихну́ть",
          "свихнуть#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[svʲɪxˈnut͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свихнуться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.