See светлина on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*světьlina"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *světьlina",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *světьlina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "светлина́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svetliná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "светлина́",
"roman": "svetliná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "светлини́",
"roman": "svetliní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "светлина́та",
"roman": "svetlináta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "светлини́те",
"roman": "svetliníte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "светлина́",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "светлина́ • (svetliná) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "светлина́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "bg:Light",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "bg:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light (electromagnetic wave)"
],
"id": "en-светлина-bg-noun-838l5z5s",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian pluralia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "bg:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lights"
],
"id": "en-светлина-bg-noun-b-bDVyjG",
"links": [
[
"lights",
"lights"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) lights"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[svɛtliˈna]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-na"
}
],
"word": "светлина"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*světьlina",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *světьlina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*světьlina"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *světьlina",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *světьlina, from *světьlъ (“bright”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "svetlina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "светлини",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "светлинка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "светлина",
"roman": "svetlina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "светлини",
"roman": "svetlini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "светлината",
"roman": "svetlinata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "светлините",
"roman": "svetlinite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "светлинава",
"roman": "svetlinava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "светлиниве",
"roman": "svetlinive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "светлинана",
"roman": "svetlinana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "светлинине",
"roman": "svetlinine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "светлино",
"roman": "svetlino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "светлини",
"roman": "svetlini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "светлини",
"dim": "светлинка"
},
"expansion": "светлина • (svetlina) f (plural светлини, diminutive светлинка)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "светлин"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "светлинје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "светлинине",
"def_dist_sg": "светлинана",
"def_prox_pl": "светлиниве",
"def_prox_sg": "светлинава",
"def_unsp_pl": "светлините",
"def_unsp_sg": "светлината",
"ind_pl": "светлини",
"ind_sg": "светлина",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "светлини",
"voc_sg": "светлино"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light, brightness"
],
"id": "en-светлина-mk-noun-bh561IJ-",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"brightness",
"brightness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsvɛtlina]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-светлина.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "светлина"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/na",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/na/3 syllables",
"bg:Light",
"bg:Physics"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*světьlina"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *světьlina",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *světьlina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "светлина́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svetliná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "светлина́",
"roman": "svetliná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "светлини́",
"roman": "svetliní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "светлина́та",
"roman": "svetlináta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "светлини́те",
"roman": "svetliníte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "светлина́",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "светлина́ • (svetliná) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "светлина́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"light (electromagnetic wave)"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian pluralia tantum"
],
"glosses": [
"lights"
],
"links": [
[
"lights",
"lights"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) lights"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[svɛtliˈna]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-na"
}
],
"word": "светлина"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*světьlina",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *světьlina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*světьlina"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *světьlina",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *světьlina, from *světьlъ (“bright”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "svetlina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "светлини",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "светлинка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "светлина",
"roman": "svetlina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "светлини",
"roman": "svetlini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "светлината",
"roman": "svetlinata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "светлините",
"roman": "svetlinite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "светлинава",
"roman": "svetlinava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "светлиниве",
"roman": "svetlinive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "светлинана",
"roman": "svetlinana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "светлинине",
"roman": "svetlinine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "светлино",
"roman": "svetlino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "светлини",
"roman": "svetlini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "светлини",
"dim": "светлинка"
},
"expansion": "светлина • (svetlina) f (plural светлини, diminutive светлинка)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "светлин"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "светлинје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "светлинине",
"def_dist_sg": "светлинана",
"def_prox_pl": "светлиниве",
"def_prox_sg": "светлинава",
"def_unsp_pl": "светлините",
"def_unsp_sg": "светлината",
"ind_pl": "светлини",
"ind_sg": "светлина",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "светлини",
"voc_sg": "светлино"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 3-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"light, brightness"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"brightness",
"brightness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsvɛtlina]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-светлина.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "светлина"
}
Download raw JSONL data for светлина meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.