See руча on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruča",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "изруча",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "се наруча",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ручал",
"roman": "ručal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ручан",
"roman": "ručan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ручала",
"roman": "ručala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ручајќи",
"roman": "ručajḱi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ручало",
"roman": "ručalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ручање",
"roman": "ručanje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ручале",
"roman": "ručale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручано",
"roman": "ručano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ручам",
"roman": "ručam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручав",
"roman": "ručav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручаш",
"roman": "ručaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручаше",
"roman": "ručaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручај",
"roman": "ručaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руча",
"roman": "ruča",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ручаше",
"roman": "ručaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ручаме",
"roman": "ručame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ручавме",
"roman": "ručavme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручате",
"roman": "ručate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ручавте",
"roman": "ručavte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ручајте",
"roman": "ručajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ручаат",
"roman": "ručaat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ручаа",
"roman": "ručaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сум ручал",
"roman": "sum ručal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) +",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) +",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имам ручано",
"roman": "imam ručano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "бев ручал",
"roman": "bev ručal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имав ручано",
"roman": "imav ručano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "сум имал ручано",
"roman": "sum imal ručano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе ручам",
"roman": "ḱe ručam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имам ручано",
"roman": "ḱe imam ručano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе ручав",
"roman": "ḱe ručav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имав ручано",
"roman": "ḱe imav ručano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум ручал",
"roman": "ḱe sum ručal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум имал ручано",
"roman": "ḱe sum imal ručano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "би ручал",
"roman": "bi ručal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би имал ручано",
"roman": "bi imal ručano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "изруча",
"pf2": "се наруча"
},
"expansion": "руча • (ruča) third-singular present, impf (perfective изруча or се наруча)",
"name": "mk-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ruček",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ручек"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to eat lunch"
],
"id": "en-руча-mk-verb-AfAhALPu",
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to eat lunch"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian verbs in -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to eat in general"
],
"id": "en-руча-mk-verb-9NAaikl3",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to eat in general"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrut͡ʃa]"
}
],
"word": "руча"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "рука́",
"3": "-я́",
"alt2": "-а́",
"id2": "neuter t-stem"
},
"expansion": "рука́ (ruká) + -а́ (-á)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "рука́ (ruká) + -а́ (-á)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "руча́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ručá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́ти",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́та",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́т",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́",
"roman": "ručá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́та",
"roman": "ručáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́ти",
"roman": "ručáty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́т",
"roman": "ručát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́ті",
"roman": "ručáti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́там",
"roman": "ručátam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́",
"roman": "ručá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́та",
"roman": "ručáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́м",
"roman": "ručám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́тами",
"roman": "ručátamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́ті",
"roman": "ručáti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́тах",
"roman": "ručátax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́",
"roman": "ručá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́та",
"roman": "ručáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "руча́<inan.t>"
},
"expansion": "руча́ • (ručá) n inan (genitive руча́ти, nominative plural руча́та, genitive plural руча́т)",
"name": "uk-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "rare",
"3": "usually",
"4": "in the plural"
},
"expansion": "(rare, usually in the plural)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "руча́<inan.t>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -я (neuter t-stem)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "ruká, “hand”",
"word": "рука́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"endearing diminutive of рука́ (ruká, “hand”)"
],
"id": "en-руча-uk-noun-A~AyMcaV",
"links": [
[
"рука́",
"рука#Ukrainian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "рученя́"
}
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"endearing",
"form-of",
"plural-normally",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʊˈt͡ʃa]"
}
],
"word": "руча"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian imperfective verbs",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian verbs",
"Macedonian verbs in -а",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruča",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "изруча",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "се наруча",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ручал",
"roman": "ručal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ручан",
"roman": "ručan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ручала",
"roman": "ručala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ручајќи",
"roman": "ručajḱi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ручало",
"roman": "ručalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ручање",
"roman": "ručanje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ручале",
"roman": "ručale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручано",
"roman": "ručano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ручам",
"roman": "ručam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручав",
"roman": "ručav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручаш",
"roman": "ručaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручаше",
"roman": "ručaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручај",
"roman": "ručaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руча",
"roman": "ruča",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ручаше",
"roman": "ručaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ручаме",
"roman": "ručame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ручавме",
"roman": "ručavme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручате",
"roman": "ručate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ручавте",
"roman": "ručavte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ручајте",
"roman": "ručajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ручаат",
"roman": "ručaat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ручаа",
"roman": "ručaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сум ручал",
"roman": "sum ručal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) +",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) +",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имам ручано",
"roman": "imam ručano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "бев ручал",
"roman": "bev ručal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имав ручано",
"roman": "imav ručano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "сум имал ручано",
"roman": "sum imal ručano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе ручам",
"roman": "ḱe ručam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имам ручано",
"roman": "ḱe imam ručano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе ручав",
"roman": "ḱe ručav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имав ручано",
"roman": "ḱe imav ručano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум ручал",
"roman": "ḱe sum ručal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум имал ручано",
"roman": "ḱe sum imal ručano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "би ручал",
"roman": "bi ručal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би имал ручано",
"roman": "bi imal ručano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "изруча",
"pf2": "се наруча"
},
"expansion": "руча • (ruča) third-singular present, impf (perfective изруча or се наруча)",
"name": "mk-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ruček",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ручек"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to eat lunch"
],
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to eat lunch"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian colloquialisms",
"Macedonian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to eat in general"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to eat in general"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrut͡ʃa]"
}
],
"word": "руча"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "рука́",
"3": "-я́",
"alt2": "-а́",
"id2": "neuter t-stem"
},
"expansion": "рука́ (ruká) + -а́ (-á)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "рука́ (ruká) + -а́ (-á)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "руча́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ručá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́ти",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́та",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́т",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́",
"roman": "ručá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́та",
"roman": "ručáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́ти",
"roman": "ručáty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́т",
"roman": "ručát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́ті",
"roman": "ručáti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́там",
"roman": "ručátam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́",
"roman": "ručá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́та",
"roman": "ručáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́м",
"roman": "ručám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́тами",
"roman": "ručátamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́ті",
"roman": "ručáti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́тах",
"roman": "ručátax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́",
"roman": "ručá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́та",
"roman": "ručáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "руча́<inan.t>"
},
"expansion": "руча́ • (ručá) n inan (genitive руча́ти, nominative plural руча́та, genitive plural руча́т)",
"name": "uk-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "rare",
"3": "usually",
"4": "in the plural"
},
"expansion": "(rare, usually in the plural)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "руча́<inan.t>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian diminutive nouns",
"Ukrainian endearing terms",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian neuter nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Ukrainian rare terms",
"Ukrainian t-stem neuter-form accent-b nouns",
"Ukrainian t-stem neuter-form nouns",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -я (neuter t-stem)",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "ruká, “hand”",
"word": "рука́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"endearing diminutive of рука́ (ruká, “hand”)"
],
"links": [
[
"рука́",
"рука#Ukrainian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "рученя́"
}
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"endearing",
"form-of",
"plural-normally",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʊˈt͡ʃa]"
}
],
"word": "руча"
}
Download raw JSONL data for руча meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.