See рать on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ratĭnikŭ",
"word": "ратьникъ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ortь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ortь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ortь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ortь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ortь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratĭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cu-decl-noun-i-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "рать",
"roman": "ratĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рати",
"roman": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "рати",
"roman": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рати",
"roman": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ратью",
"roman": "ratĭju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ратию",
"roman": "ratiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ратьи",
"roman": "ratĭi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ратии",
"roman": "ratii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рати",
"roman": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ратьма",
"roman": "ratĭma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ратьмъ",
"roman": "ratĭmŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рать",
"roman": "ratĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рати",
"roman": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "рати",
"roman": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ратьѭ",
"roman": "ratĭjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ратиѭ",
"roman": "ratijǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ратьма",
"roman": "ratĭma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ратьми",
"roman": "ratĭmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рати",
"roman": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ратью",
"roman": "ratĭju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ратию",
"roman": "ratiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ратьхъ",
"roman": "ratĭxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рати",
"roman": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "рати",
"roman": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ратьѥ",
"roman": "ratĭje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ратиѥ",
"roman": "ratije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "рать • (ratĭ) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "рать • (ratĭ) f",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "рат"
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun-i-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "рать",
"10": "ратьма",
"11": "рати",
"12": "ратьма",
"13": "ратью, ратию",
"14": "рати",
"15": "рати",
"16": "ратьи, ратии",
"17": "ратьмъ",
"18": "рати",
"19": "ратьми",
"2": "рати",
"20": "ратьхъ",
"21": "ратьѥ, ратиѥ",
"3": "рати",
"4": "рать",
"5": "ратьѭ, ратиѭ",
"6": "рати",
"7": "рати",
"8": "рати",
"9": "ратью, ратию",
"type": "i-stem"
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"war, battle"
],
"id": "en-рать-cu-noun-ywckuaGt",
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy, army"
],
"id": "en-рать-cu-noun-usXgpl4p",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
]
}
],
"word": "рать"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ortь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ortь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ortь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ortь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऋति",
"t": "assault"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ऋति (ṛti, “assault”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऋतीयते",
"t": "to quarrel, to hate"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ऋतीयते (ṛtīyate, “to quarrel, to hate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "समरण",
"t": "war, strife"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit समरण (samaraṇa, “war, strife”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔρῐς",
"t": "strife, quarrel"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔρῐς (éris, “strife, quarrel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ernustuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ernustuz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ortь. Related to реть (retĭ, “quarrel, competition”).\nCognates include Sanskrit ऋति (ṛti, “assault”), Sanskrit ऋतीयते (ṛtīyate, “to quarrel, to hate”), Sanskrit समरण (samaraṇa, “war, strife”), Ancient Greek ἔρῐς (éris, “strife, quarrel”) and Proto-Germanic *ernustuz (see there for further descendants)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ти",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ти",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́тей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́тный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ть",
"roman": "rátʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ти",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ти",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́тей",
"roman": "rátej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ти",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́тям",
"roman": "rátjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ть",
"roman": "rátʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ти",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́тью",
"roman": "rátʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́тями",
"roman": "rátjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ти",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́тях",
"roman": "rátjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f",
"adj": "ра́тный"
},
"expansion": "рать • (ratʹ) f inan (genitive ра́ти, nominative plural ра́ти, genitive plural ра́тей, relational adjective ра́тный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rátnik",
"word": "ра́тник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rátnyj",
"word": "ра́тный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sorátnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сора́тник"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "ru:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ru:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "War",
"orig": "ru:War",
"parents": [
"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "рать Перу́на ― ratʹ Perúna ― army of Perun",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"army, host, array"
],
"id": "en-рать-ru-noun-Ui5rmoRl",
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
],
[
"host",
"host"
],
[
"array",
"array"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic or folk poetic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or folk poetic) army, host, array"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "War",
"orig": "ru:War",
"parents": [
"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battle, war"
],
"id": "en-рать-ru-noun-obiSwwtq",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"war",
"war"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic or folk poetic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or folk poetic) battle, war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ratʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-рать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atʲ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vójsko",
"word": "во́йско"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bítva",
"word": "би́тва"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vojná",
"word": "война́"
}
],
"word": "рать"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ortь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ortь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ortь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ortь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऋति",
"t": "assault"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ऋति (ṛti, “assault”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऋतीयते",
"t": "to quarrel, to hate"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ऋतीयते (ṛtīyate, “to quarrel, to hate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "समरण",
"t": "war, strife"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit समरण (samaraṇa, “war, strife”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔρῐς",
"t": "strife, quarrel"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔρῐς (éris, “strife, quarrel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ernustuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ernustuz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ortь.\nCognates include Sanskrit ऋति (ṛti, “assault”), Sanskrit ऋतीयते (ṛtīyate, “to quarrel, to hate”), Sanskrit समरण (samaraṇa, “war, strife”), Ancient Greek ἔρῐς (éris, “strife, quarrel”) and Proto-Germanic *ernustuz (see there for further descendants)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ті",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ті",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рате́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "рать",
"roman": "ratʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ті",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ті",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рате́й",
"roman": "ratéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ті",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ратя́м",
"roman": "ratjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рать",
"roman": "ratʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ті",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ттю",
"roman": "ráttju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ратя́ми",
"roman": "ratjámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ті",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ратя́х",
"roman": "ratjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́те",
"roman": "ráte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ті",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "рать<F.e>"
},
"expansion": "рать • (ratʹ) f inan (genitive ра́ті, nominative plural ра́ті, genitive plural рате́й)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "рать<F.e>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 4 4 43 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 3 3 57 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 39 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 22 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "uk:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "uk:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 15 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "War",
"orig": "uk:War",
"parents": [
"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Well, fight, yes fight! Summon the army now! It is not the first time that we have met an enemy.",
"roman": "Ščo ž, bij, tak bij! Sklykaty zaraz ratʹ! Ne v peršyj raz nam voroha stričatʹ",
"text": "Що ж, бій, так бій! Скликати зараз рать! Не в перший раз нам ворога стрічать",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an army, a host of warriors"
],
"id": "en-рать-uk-noun-l-ni7xZ-",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"army",
"army"
],
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, poetic) an army, a host of warriors"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 39 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a large amount of something, a mob"
],
"id": "en-рать-uk-noun-i4YlcbNm",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"mob",
"mob"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) a large amount of something, a mob"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 39 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a battle"
],
"id": "en-рать-uk-noun-A7mFPiGN",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, poetic) a battle"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ratʲ]"
}
],
"word": "рать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Church Slavonic feminine i-stem nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic feminine nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic i-stem nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
"Old Church Slavonic nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"uk:Collectives",
"uk:Military",
"uk:War"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ratĭnikŭ",
"word": "ратьникъ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ortь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ortь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ortь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ortь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ortь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratĭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cu-decl-noun-i-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "рать",
"roman": "ratĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рати",
"roman": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "рати",
"roman": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рати",
"roman": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ратью",
"roman": "ratĭju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ратию",
"roman": "ratiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ратьи",
"roman": "ratĭi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ратии",
"roman": "ratii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рати",
"roman": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ратьма",
"roman": "ratĭma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ратьмъ",
"roman": "ratĭmŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рать",
"roman": "ratĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рати",
"roman": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "рати",
"roman": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ратьѭ",
"roman": "ratĭjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ратиѭ",
"roman": "ratijǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ратьма",
"roman": "ratĭma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ратьми",
"roman": "ratĭmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рати",
"roman": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ратью",
"roman": "ratĭju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ратию",
"roman": "ratiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ратьхъ",
"roman": "ratĭxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рати",
"roman": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "рати",
"roman": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ратьѥ",
"roman": "ratĭje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ратиѥ",
"roman": "ratije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "рать • (ratĭ) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "рать • (ratĭ) f",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "рат"
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun-i-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "рать",
"10": "ратьма",
"11": "рати",
"12": "ратьма",
"13": "ратью, ратию",
"14": "рати",
"15": "рати",
"16": "ратьи, ратии",
"17": "ратьмъ",
"18": "рати",
"19": "ратьми",
"2": "рати",
"20": "ратьхъ",
"21": "ратьѥ, ратиѥ",
"3": "рати",
"4": "рать",
"5": "ратьѭ, ратиѭ",
"6": "рати",
"7": "рати",
"8": "рати",
"9": "ратью, ратию",
"type": "i-stem"
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"war, battle"
],
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enemy, army"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
]
}
],
"word": "рать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/atʲ",
"Rhymes:Russian/atʲ/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Collectives",
"ru:Military",
"ru:War",
"uk:Collectives",
"uk:Military",
"uk:War"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ortь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ortь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ortь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ortь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऋति",
"t": "assault"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ऋति (ṛti, “assault”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऋतीयते",
"t": "to quarrel, to hate"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ऋतीयते (ṛtīyate, “to quarrel, to hate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "समरण",
"t": "war, strife"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit समरण (samaraṇa, “war, strife”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔρῐς",
"t": "strife, quarrel"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔρῐς (éris, “strife, quarrel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ernustuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ernustuz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ortь. Related to реть (retĭ, “quarrel, competition”).\nCognates include Sanskrit ऋति (ṛti, “assault”), Sanskrit ऋतीयते (ṛtīyate, “to quarrel, to hate”), Sanskrit समरण (samaraṇa, “war, strife”), Ancient Greek ἔρῐς (éris, “strife, quarrel”) and Proto-Germanic *ernustuz (see there for further descendants)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ти",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ти",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́тей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́тный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ть",
"roman": "rátʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ти",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ти",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́тей",
"roman": "rátej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ти",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́тям",
"roman": "rátjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ть",
"roman": "rátʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ти",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́тью",
"roman": "rátʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́тями",
"roman": "rátjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ти",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́тях",
"roman": "rátjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f",
"adj": "ра́тный"
},
"expansion": "рать • (ratʹ) f inan (genitive ра́ти, nominative plural ра́ти, genitive plural ра́тей, relational adjective ра́тный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rátnik",
"word": "ра́тник"
},
{
"roman": "rátnyj",
"word": "ра́тный"
},
{
"roman": "sorátnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сора́тник"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian folk poetic terms",
"Russian poetic terms",
"Russian terms with archaic senses",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "рать Перу́на ― ratʹ Perúna ― army of Perun",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"army, host, array"
],
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
],
[
"host",
"host"
],
[
"array",
"array"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic or folk poetic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or folk poetic) army, host, array"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian folk poetic terms",
"Russian poetic terms",
"Russian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"battle, war"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"war",
"war"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic or folk poetic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or folk poetic) battle, war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ratʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-рать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atʲ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "vójsko",
"word": "во́йско"
},
{
"roman": "bítva",
"word": "би́тва"
},
{
"roman": "vojná",
"word": "война́"
}
],
"word": "рать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern e",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Ukrainian third-declension feminine-form accent-e nouns",
"Ukrainian third-declension feminine-form nouns",
"uk:Collectives",
"uk:Military",
"uk:War"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ortь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ortь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ortь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ortь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऋति",
"t": "assault"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ऋति (ṛti, “assault”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऋतीयते",
"t": "to quarrel, to hate"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ऋतीयते (ṛtīyate, “to quarrel, to hate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "समरण",
"t": "war, strife"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit समरण (samaraṇa, “war, strife”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔρῐς",
"t": "strife, quarrel"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔρῐς (éris, “strife, quarrel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ernustuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ernustuz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ortь.\nCognates include Sanskrit ऋति (ṛti, “assault”), Sanskrit ऋतीयते (ṛtīyate, “to quarrel, to hate”), Sanskrit समरण (samaraṇa, “war, strife”), Ancient Greek ἔρῐς (éris, “strife, quarrel”) and Proto-Germanic *ernustuz (see there for further descendants)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ті",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ті",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рате́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "рать",
"roman": "ratʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ті",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ті",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рате́й",
"roman": "ratéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ті",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ратя́м",
"roman": "ratjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рать",
"roman": "ratʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ті",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ттю",
"roman": "ráttju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ратя́ми",
"roman": "ratjámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ті",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ратя́х",
"roman": "ratjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́те",
"roman": "ráte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ті",
"roman": "ráti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "рать<F.e>"
},
"expansion": "рать • (ratʹ) f inan (genitive ра́ті, nominative plural ра́ті, genitive plural рате́й)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "рать<F.e>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian dated terms",
"Ukrainian poetic terms",
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Well, fight, yes fight! Summon the army now! It is not the first time that we have met an enemy.",
"roman": "Ščo ž, bij, tak bij! Sklykaty zaraz ratʹ! Ne v peršyj raz nam voroha stričatʹ",
"text": "Що ж, бій, так бій! Скликати зараз рать! Не в перший раз нам ворога стрічать",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an army, a host of warriors"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"army",
"army"
],
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, poetic) an army, a host of warriors"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms",
"Ukrainian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a large amount of something, a mob"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"mob",
"mob"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) a large amount of something, a mob"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian dated terms",
"Ukrainian poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a battle"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, poetic) a battle"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ratʲ]"
}
],
"word": "рать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for рать meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.