See предаться on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for предаться meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "преда́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "преда́ть (predátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "преда́ть (predátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "преда́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "predátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "предава́ться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "irreg-b/c'' perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́ться",
"roman": "predátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́вшийся",
"roman": "predávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́вшись",
"roman": "predávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́мся",
"roman": "predámsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́шься",
"roman": "predášʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́стся",
"roman": "predástsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "предади́мся",
"roman": "predadímsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "предади́тесь",
"roman": "predadítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "предаду́тся",
"roman": "predadútsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́йся",
"roman": "predájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́йтесь",
"roman": "predájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́лся",
"roman": "predálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предался́",
"roman": "predalsjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предали́сь",
"roman": "predalísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́лись",
"roman": "predálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предала́сь",
"roman": "predalásʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предали́сь",
"roman": "predalísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́лись",
"roman": "predálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предало́сь",
"roman": "predalósʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́лось",
"roman": "predálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предали́сь",
"roman": "predalísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́лись",
"roman": "predálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "преда́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "предава́ться"
},
"expansion": "преда́ться • (predátʹsja) pf (imperfective предава́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "irreg/c",
"3": "преда́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "prédannyj",
"word": "пре́данный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "prédannostʹ",
"word": "пре́данность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "predátelʹ",
"word": "преда́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "predátelʹskij",
"word": "преда́тельский"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "predátelʹstvo",
"word": "преда́тельство"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "predánije",
"word": "преда́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "преда́ться гне́ву (страстя́м) ― predátʹsja gnévu (strastjám) ― to give oneself up (abandon oneself) to anger (passions)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to give way to despair",
"roman": "predátʹsja otčájaniju",
"text": "преда́ться отча́янию",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to indulge in vices",
"roman": "predátʹsja porókam",
"text": "преда́ться поро́кам",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to fall into a reverie; lapse into daydreams",
"roman": "predátʹsja mečtám",
"text": "преда́ться мечта́м",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give oneself up (to)"
],
"id": "en-предаться-ru-verb-TKQEoXZx",
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"up",
"up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "predátʹ",
"word": "преда́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of преда́ть (predátʹ)"
],
"id": "en-предаться-ru-verb-~~58EYW9",
"links": [
[
"преда́ть",
"предать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲɪˈdat͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "предаться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian irregular verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "преда́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "преда́ть (predátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "преда́ть (predátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "преда́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "predátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "предава́ться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "irreg-b/c'' perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́ться",
"roman": "predátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́вшийся",
"roman": "predávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́вшись",
"roman": "predávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́мся",
"roman": "predámsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́шься",
"roman": "predášʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́стся",
"roman": "predástsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "предади́мся",
"roman": "predadímsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "предади́тесь",
"roman": "predadítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "предаду́тся",
"roman": "predadútsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́йся",
"roman": "predájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́йтесь",
"roman": "predájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́лся",
"roman": "predálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предался́",
"roman": "predalsjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предали́сь",
"roman": "predalísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́лись",
"roman": "predálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предала́сь",
"roman": "predalásʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предали́сь",
"roman": "predalísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́лись",
"roman": "predálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предало́сь",
"roman": "predalósʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́лось",
"roman": "predálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предали́сь",
"roman": "predalísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "преда́лись",
"roman": "predálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "преда́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "предава́ться"
},
"expansion": "преда́ться • (predátʹsja) pf (imperfective предава́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "irreg/c",
"3": "преда́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "prédannyj",
"word": "пре́данный"
},
{
"roman": "prédannostʹ",
"word": "пре́данность"
},
{
"roman": "predátelʹ",
"word": "преда́тель"
},
{
"roman": "predátelʹskij",
"word": "преда́тельский"
},
{
"roman": "predátelʹstvo",
"word": "преда́тельство"
},
{
"roman": "predánije",
"word": "преда́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "преда́ться гне́ву (страстя́м) ― predátʹsja gnévu (strastjám) ― to give oneself up (abandon oneself) to anger (passions)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to give way to despair",
"roman": "predátʹsja otčájaniju",
"text": "преда́ться отча́янию",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to indulge in vices",
"roman": "predátʹsja porókam",
"text": "преда́ться поро́кам",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to fall into a reverie; lapse into daydreams",
"roman": "predátʹsja mečtám",
"text": "преда́ться мечта́м",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give oneself up (to)"
],
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"up",
"up"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "predátʹ",
"word": "преда́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of преда́ть (predátʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"преда́ть",
"предать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲɪˈdat͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "предаться"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.