"преграда" meaning in All languages combined

See преграда on Wiktionary

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈprɛɡrada]
Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|прегради|adj=преграден}} преграда • (pregrada) f (plural прегради, relational adjective преграден) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f|преград}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=преградје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=преградине|def_dist_sg=преградана|def_prox_pl=преградиве|def_prox_sg=преградава|def_unsp_pl=преградите|def_unsp_sg=преградата|ind_pl=прегради|ind_sg=преграда|n=|voc_pl=прегради|voc_sg=преградо}} Forms: pregrada [romanization], прегради [plural], преграден [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], преграда [indefinite, singular], прегради [indefinite, plural], преградата [definite, singular, unspecified], преградите [definite, plural, unspecified], преградава [definite, proximal, singular], преградиве [definite, plural, proximal], преградана [definite, distal, singular], преградине [definite, distal, plural], преградо [singular, vocative], прегради [plural, vocative]
  1. wall, side (dividing room or space in two parts)
    Sense id: en-преграда-mk-noun-T69IBrNE
  2. chamber, cell, compartment
    Sense id: en-преграда-mk-noun-DP6enJK4 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 23 51 26
  3. (figurative) obstacle, barrier, bar Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-преграда-mk-noun-pK9L55ZV

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [prʲɪˈɡradə] Audio: Ru-преграда.ogg
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|прегра́да}} прегра́да • (pregráda) f inan (genitive прегра́ды, nominative plural прегра́ды, genitive plural прегра́д) Forms: прегра́да [canonical], pregráda [romanization], прегра́ды [genitive], прегра́ды [nominative, plural], прегра́д [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], прегра́да [nominative, singular], прегра́ды [nominative, plural], прегра́ды [genitive, singular], прегра́д [genitive, plural], прегра́де [dative, singular], прегра́дам [dative, plural], прегра́ду [accusative, singular], прегра́ды [accusative, plural], прегра́дой [instrumental, singular], прегра́дою [instrumental, singular], прегра́дами [instrumental, plural], прегра́де [prepositional, singular], прегра́дах [plural, prepositional]
  1. bar, barrier, obstacle Synonyms: препя́тствие, препо́на, ;, барье́р, ;, шлагба́ум Related terms: прегради́ть (pregradítʹ), прегражда́ть (pregraždátʹ)
    Sense id: en-преграда-ru-noun-Cd4r27Kd Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 10 5 76 4 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 8 4 79 3 2

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /prêɡrada/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pergradaъ Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*pergradaъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pergradaъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*pergradaъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pergradaъ Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=пре̏града}} пре̏града f (Latin spelling prȅgrada) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|преграда|преграде|преграде|преграда|прегради|преградама|преграду|преграде|преградо|преграде|прегради|преградама|преградом|преградама}} Forms: пре̏града [canonical, feminine], prȅgrada [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], преграда [nominative, singular], преграде [nominative, plural], преграде [genitive, singular], преграда [genitive, plural], прегради [dative, singular], преградама [dative, plural], преграду [accusative, singular], преграде [accusative, plural], преградо [singular, vocative], преграде [plural, vocative], прегради [locative, singular], преградама [locative, plural], преградом [instrumental, singular], преградама [instrumental, plural]
  1. wall, side (dividing room or space in two parts) Categories (topical): Walls and fences
    Sense id: en-преграда-sh-noun-T69IBrNE Disambiguation of Walls and fences: 88 12 Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 79 21
  2. obstacle, bar
    Sense id: en-преграда-sh-noun-SfiJWkz5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: прије́града [Ijekavian]

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pregrada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграден",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграда",
      "roman": "pregrada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради",
      "roman": "pregradi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградата",
      "roman": "pregradata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградите",
      "roman": "pregradite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградава",
      "roman": "pregradava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградиве",
      "roman": "pregradive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградана",
      "roman": "pregradana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградине",
      "roman": "pregradine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградо",
      "roman": "pregrado",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради",
      "roman": "pregradi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "прегради",
        "adj": "преграден"
      },
      "expansion": "преграда • (pregrada) f (plural прегради, relational adjective преграден)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "пре‧гра‧да"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преград"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "преградје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "преградине",
        "def_dist_sg": "преградана",
        "def_prox_pl": "преградиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "преградава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "преградите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "преградата",
        "ind_pl": "прегради",
        "ind_sg": "преграда",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "прегради",
        "voc_sg": "преградо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wall, side (dividing room or space in two parts)"
      ],
      "id": "en-преграда-mk-noun-T69IBrNE",
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 51 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chamber, cell, compartment"
      ],
      "id": "en-преграда-mk-noun-DP6enJK4",
      "links": [
        [
          "chamber",
          "chamber"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "compartment",
          "compartment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle, barrier, bar"
      ],
      "id": "en-преграда-mk-noun-pK9L55ZV",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) obstacle, barrier, bar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprɛɡrada]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преграда"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прегра́да",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pregráda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́ды",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́ды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́д",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́да",
      "roman": "pregráda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́ды",
      "roman": "pregrády",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́ды",
      "roman": "pregrády",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́д",
      "roman": "pregrád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́де",
      "roman": "pregráde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́дам",
      "roman": "pregrádam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́ду",
      "roman": "pregrádu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́ды",
      "roman": "pregrády",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́дой",
      "roman": "pregrádoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́дою",
      "roman": "pregrádoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́дами",
      "roman": "pregrádami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́де",
      "roman": "pregráde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́дах",
      "roman": "pregrádax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прегра́да"
      },
      "expansion": "прегра́да • (pregráda) f inan (genitive прегра́ды, nominative plural прегра́ды, genitive plural прегра́д)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 10 5 76 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 4 79 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bar, barrier, obstacle"
      ],
      "id": "en-преграда-ru-noun-Cd4r27Kd",
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ],
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "pregradítʹ",
          "word": "прегради́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pregraždátʹ",
          "word": "прегражда́ть"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "препя́тствие"
        },
        {
          "word": "препо́на"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "барье́р"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "шлагба́ум"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈɡradə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-преграда.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преграда"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pergradaъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pergradaъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pergradaъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pergradaъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pergradaъ",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пре̏града",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prȅgrada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграда",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграде",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграде",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграда",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграду",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграде",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграде",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "пре̏града"
      },
      "expansion": "пре̏града f (Latin spelling prȅgrada)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "пре‧гра‧да"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преграда",
        "10": "преграде",
        "11": "прегради",
        "12": "преградама",
        "13": "преградом",
        "14": "преградама",
        "2": "преграде",
        "3": "преграде",
        "4": "преграда",
        "5": "прегради",
        "6": "преградама",
        "7": "преграду",
        "8": "преграде",
        "9": "преградо"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Walls and fences",
          "orig": "sh:Walls and fences",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wall, side (dividing room or space in two parts)"
      ],
      "id": "en-преграда-sh-noun-T69IBrNE",
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle, bar"
      ],
      "id": "en-преграда-sh-noun-SfiJWkz5",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prêɡrada/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Ijekavian"
      ],
      "word": "прије́града"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преграда"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 3-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian feminine nouns",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sh:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pregrada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграден",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграда",
      "roman": "pregrada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради",
      "roman": "pregradi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградата",
      "roman": "pregradata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградите",
      "roman": "pregradite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградава",
      "roman": "pregradava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградиве",
      "roman": "pregradive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградана",
      "roman": "pregradana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградине",
      "roman": "pregradine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградо",
      "roman": "pregrado",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради",
      "roman": "pregradi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "прегради",
        "adj": "преграден"
      },
      "expansion": "преграда • (pregrada) f (plural прегради, relational adjective преграден)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "пре‧гра‧да"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преград"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "преградје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "преградине",
        "def_dist_sg": "преградана",
        "def_prox_pl": "преградиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "преградава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "преградите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "преградата",
        "ind_pl": "прегради",
        "ind_sg": "преграда",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "прегради",
        "voc_sg": "преградо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wall, side (dividing room or space in two parts)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chamber, cell, compartment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chamber",
          "chamber"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "compartment",
          "compartment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle, barrier, bar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) obstacle, barrier, bar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprɛɡrada]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преграда"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sh:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прегра́да",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pregráda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́ды",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́ды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́д",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́да",
      "roman": "pregráda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́ды",
      "roman": "pregrády",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́ды",
      "roman": "pregrády",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́д",
      "roman": "pregrád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́де",
      "roman": "pregráde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́дам",
      "roman": "pregrádam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́ду",
      "roman": "pregrádu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́ды",
      "roman": "pregrády",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́дой",
      "roman": "pregrádoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́дою",
      "roman": "pregrádoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́дами",
      "roman": "pregrádami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́де",
      "roman": "pregráde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегра́дах",
      "roman": "pregrádax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прегра́да"
      },
      "expansion": "прегра́да • (pregráda) f inan (genitive прегра́ды, nominative plural прегра́ды, genitive plural прегра́д)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pregradítʹ",
      "word": "прегради́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pregraždátʹ",
      "word": "прегражда́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bar, barrier, obstacle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ],
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "препя́тствие"
        },
        {
          "word": "препо́на"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "барье́р"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "шлагба́ум"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈɡradə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-преграда.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преграда"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "sh:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pergradaъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pergradaъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pergradaъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pergradaъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pergradaъ",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пре̏града",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prȅgrada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграда",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграде",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграде",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграда",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграду",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграде",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграде",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "пре̏града"
      },
      "expansion": "пре̏града f (Latin spelling prȅgrada)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "пре‧гра‧да"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преграда",
        "10": "преграде",
        "11": "прегради",
        "12": "преградама",
        "13": "преградом",
        "14": "преградама",
        "2": "преграде",
        "3": "преграде",
        "4": "преграда",
        "5": "прегради",
        "6": "преградама",
        "7": "преграду",
        "8": "преграде",
        "9": "преградо"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wall, side (dividing room or space in two parts)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle, bar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prêɡrada/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ijekavian"
      ],
      "word": "прије́града"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преграда"
}

Download raw JSONL data for преграда meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.